A Turning Point in the Arab-Israeli Conflict?


by Daniel Pipes
May 15, 2011

http://www.danielpipes.org/blog/2011/05/nakba-arab-israeli-conflict

I predicted a few weeks ago
<http://www.danielpipes.org/9759/israel-new-middle-east>  that Arab
upheavals might inspire Palestinians to shift "away from warfare and
terrorism in favor of non-violent political action. That could include
massive non-violent demonstrations such as marching on Israeli towns,
borders, and checkpoints."

Right on cue, on what Palestinians call "Nakba Day," a rejection of Israel's
gaining independence on May 15, 1948, mass activity took place in a
coordinated and unprecedented fashion today. A New York Times headline aptly
summarizes events: "Israel Clashes with Protesters on Four Borders
<http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/16/world/middleeast/16mideast.html?_r=1&page
wanted=1&hp> ," being those of Lebanon, Syria, the West Bank, and Gaza.

Of the four, the demonstration on the normally placid Golan Heights stands
out. According to Joel Greenberg of the
<http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/middle-east/israeli-troops-fire-at-pale
stinian-protestors-on-borders-killing-at-least-12/2011/05/15/AF9lnF4G_print.
html> Washington Post,

The most serious incident was on the border between Syria and the occupied
Golan Heights, where thousands of protestors gathered on the Syrian side and
hundreds flooded into the Israeli-held territory after flattening the border
fence. Scores entered the [Israeli-controlled] Druze village of Majdal
Shams, gathering in the central square, where they raised Palestinian flags.

But, being Palestinians, they could not resist resorting to violence,
thereby perhaps undercutting the whole effort. According to an account in
<http://www.ynetnews.com/Ext/Comp/ArticleLayout/CdaArticlePrintPreview/1,250
6,L-4068829,00.html> Yedi'ot Aharonot, the Syrians trampled the border
fence, hurled stones at Israeli troops, wounding ten, and left Israel by
early evening, shouting out "We'll be back" to the applause of local
villagers.

Syrian subjects crossing en masse onto the Golan Heights without Israeli
permission has never (to the best of my knowledge) happened before. And, of
course, in totalitarian Syria, this sort of occurrence requires government
approval. While one can ascribe this protest to Damascus's wanting to divert
attention from its own internal problems, it also fits into a larger
picture.

Danny Danon <http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/Flash.aspx/210492> , a
leading Likud politician, portrayed the four-sided challenge as a rehearsal
for September, when the Palestinian Authority expects the U.N. General
Assembly declare a sovereign "Palestine." I go further and predict that this
cross of civil disobedience and low-grade violence will be the Palestinians'
favored tactic for some time to come. I also predict that it will fail if,
as today, a death toll ensues. But it can do real damage to Israel if the
leadership manages to keep the crowds non-violent. (May 15, 2011)


cid:[email protected]

Something new: Syrians climb over the border fence to cross into the Golan
Heights on May 15, 2011.

Related Topics:  Arab-Israel conflict
<http://www.danielpipes.org/topics/2/arab-israel-conflict-diplomacy> &
diplomacyThis text may be reposted or forwarded so long as it is presented
as an integral whole with complete information provided about its author,
date, place of publication, and original URL.



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