Sayf al-'Adl Outlines New al-Qa'ida Strategy

Vahid Brown

http://www.jihadica.com/sayf-al-%E2%80%98adl-outlines-new-al-qa%E2%80%99ida-

strategy/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+Jihadic

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May 23rd, 2011 | AQ Leadership, Strategy

 

A week ago, Sayf al-'Adl, the new/old operational leader of al-Qa'ida,

posted online an outline for a strategic transformation of the organization,

in a brief message which has thus far gone unnoticed beyond the jihadi

blogosphere. Sayf's proposals are offered as "steps toward change" and are

new to some extent, having much to do with the "Arab Spring" upheaval in

Egypt, Yemen, Syria and elsewhere. Yet the core strategic principles

enunciated in this new communication echo his earlier writings on jihadi

strategy, as well as his recent lengthy exchange with Abu'l-Walid on the

latter's blog. Like these earlier writings, the new message significantly

differs from the much vaguer strategic rhetoric of recent years coming from

Zawahiri and the official al-Qa'ida media outlets, a point on which the new

letter is explicit. In the following I want to introduce jihadica's readers

to Sayf's newest letter and, in a follow-up, to place it in the context of

his strategic outlook as it has evolved since 9/11.

 

Posted to the Ansar al-Mujahidin forum in mid-May and written under the same

pseudonym with which Sayf has been signing his messages to Abu'l-Walid, the

new message is entitled "A Letter to the Military Leadership of Qa'idat

al-Jihad Organization - [both] the Main and Affiliate Leaders." Qa'idat

al-Jihad was the name taken by al-Qa'ida after it merged with Zawahiri's

faction of the EIJ, so this letter is clearly directed at Zawahiri's

AQ-Central and jihadi organizations that have aligned with it. The message

begins with a prefatory note in which Sayf (as "Abir Sabil") writes that "I

must clarify at the outset that what I am about to write departs from the

general orientation of the Qa'idat al-Jihad organization. This is an outline

for the project of a transformed al-Qa'ida organization, addressing several

pillars of al-Qa'ida's military thought." Under the heading "Steps towards

creating the transformation," Sayf begins by observing that the fundamentals

of al-Qa'ida's military strategy are to strike US targets and draw the US

into costly military interventions, thus undermining its economy and sapping

its strength. He then says that in light of this strategy, two points must

be considered. First, even should this strategy succeed, other powers will

take America's place, "Europe, China or others," and in any case an outright

American collapse would not mean the collapse of the current regimes in the

Muslim world. Second, America's economic and military power are utterly

dependent on the Muslim world's oil resources; the wars in Iraq and

Afghanistan have taken a major toll on the US, but the monopolistic

capitalism that characterizes its politics serves as a lifeline, so even

these military disasters will not be enough to eliminate American power

completely. According to Sayf, the only thing that can decisively end

American interference is a strong Islamist state.  Given this, Sayf argues

that the jihad must change course and focus on capitalizing on the chaos

created by the revolts in Arab states and on disrupting the flow of oil from

the region, with a sideline external-operations focus being attacks on US

(or Iranian!) power grids.

 

Sayf is particularly concerned with the growing power of Iran and raises the

specter of an Iranian propaganda campaign to convert the Sunni masses to

Shi'ism. He says that the mujahidin must aid the Arab revolutions most

endangered by state repression, especially in Syria, "Iran's strong hand in

the region," arguing that a successful take-over of Syria by mujahidin

forces would lead to a domino effect engulfing Jordan and Lebanon, which

will both encircle Saudi Arabia - assuming Egypt and Yemen continue in their

revolutionary trajectories - and "tighten the noose around Israel," putting

the mujahidin leadership in place to shut off the oil to the West. He

mentions that after the Japanese disaster nuclear power is not a viable

alternative to oil, other options are too expensive, and a significant

disruption of the oil is all the jihad needs to put an end to Western

dominance. It is in this context that he mentions attacks on American and

Iranian energy grids, which "though not impossible," would require

tremendous resources and entail great security risks. Instead, the leaders

of the world's jihadi organizations need to look to the example of the

Libyan revolutionaries, the anti-Soviet mujahidin in Afghanistan, and Hamas

in Gaza, and turn to building up for large-scale attacks on major cities,

and in this way "liberate the cities of Syria, Yemen, and Sunni Iraq."

 

Such is the gist of Sayf al-'Adl's first effort at offering new strategic

direction to international jihadism. But while this may "depart from the

main orientation" of Zawahiri's Qa'idat al-Jihad, it does echoes in broad

outline what Sayf has been saying for years. In his most recent letters to

Abu'l-Walid, for instance, Sayf has focused much of his attention on

providing military assessments of the conditions of the revolts in various

Arab countries, with advice for the rebels in Libya and optimistic outlooks

for a Yemeni state collapse. He reiterated in these letters the main

outlines of al-Qa'ida's strategy in attacking the United States on 9/11, and

stated that after bringing the US to the brink of economic collapse all that

was left to do was imperil the oil supply and the victory would be at hand.

 

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