http://www.familysecuritymatters.org/publications/id.9591/pub_detail.asp 

May 24, 2011


Hamas' New Social Media Push


 <http://www.familysecuritymatters.org/authors/id.1/author_detail.asp> Steve
Emerson


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http://www.familysecuritymatters.org/imgLib/20110524_HamasInfo.jpg

 

Hamasinfo Twitter page.

 

"We call for adopting a strategy on the basis of resistance and the
upholding of our rights and constants," Hamas spokesman Sami
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/easudihamdun/3485504306/> Abu Zuhri stated in
an  <http://twitter.com/#!/hamasinfo> official message on Twitter. While
statements in support of "resistance" may be old and established, Hamas'
leadership is capitalizing on the social media craze to try reaching a new
crowd.

 

http://www.familysecuritymatters.org/imgLib/20100621_HAMASlogo.jpg

 

The power of social media hasn't been lost on Hamas. During the past year,
young Palestinians in the Gaza Strip
<http://www.worldtribune.com/worldtribune/WTARC/2011/me_hamas0300_03_17.asp>
used Facebook, Twitter, and other similar sites to rally for a unified
Palestinian government. The protests, which initially were
<http://www.newsfrommiddleeast.com/?new=76008> suppressed, ultimately
brought Hamas
<http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2011-04-27-hamas-fatah-treaty_n.htm> to
the table with its Fatah rival, and were a Palestinian expression of
pro-democracy movements in the Arab World.

 

Hamas' new media push includes accounts on
<http://www.youtube.com/user/hamasinfo> Youtube,
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/hamasinfo> Flickr,
<http://twitter.com/#!/hamasinfo> Twitter, and
<http://www.facebook.com/pages/hamasinfo/109810285772638> Facebook, as well
as a website ( <http://www.hamasinfo.net/> www.hamasinfo.net) for the
group's "Information Office." Notably, Facebook and Youtube have actively
removed websites tied to terrorists and violence due to over content
violations, while Twitter's terms of use seem more flexible. Launched over
the course of the past year, these new outlets will join the
<http://www.palestine-info.co.uk/en/> Palestinian Information Center and the
Ezzedeen al-Qassam Brigades  <http://qassam.ps/> Information Office in
touting the group's official line.

 

It's also not the first time that Hamas has used the latest technology in
disseminating its message. In April 2010, the Hamas' Ezzedeen al-Qassam
Brigades produced its first
<http://arabcrunch.com/2010/04/video-officially-hammas-al-qassam-enters-soci
al-media-with-a-3d-video-for-gilad-shalit.html> 3D video, focused on the
failure of the Israeli government to secure the release of kidnapped soldier
Gilad Shalit.

 

Hamas' new push creates a web of ways to broadcast information. At the
center is the news website
<http://www.hamasinfo.net/ar/default.aspx?xyz=U6Qq7k+cOd87MDI46m9rUxJEpMO+i1
s7fNKQhCHNmBS9Wcx5Pf5+Hde/irdSqGrlB0vP3MYsDs0MjPRfxLbQ1fWAdIm64cIvL98WjUQS9w
RL9wmLhkHTRJJf8pO4kvBhoT4XymGoGwk=> Hamasinfo.net, which shows the latest
speeches, statements, and information from Hamas' leaders. It also hosts
important older speeches regarding the group's ideology. For example, to
clarify the terrorist group's opposition to creating an Islamic Emirate in
Gaza, the Information Office
<http://www.hamasinfo.net/ar/default.aspx?xyz=U6Qq7k+cOd87MDI46m9rUxJEpMO+i1
s7aljPE+zmcY+d6RtWDaLoRa/n8W6OQHmZOTKgjZj9x/Y9jOMvLvMcUJOC3vzMJ8Xbi6SjTX6fJJ
ac7VHhwzQyImYzH88NV1LeARNUMepk7jk=> re-released a 2007 interview of leader
<http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/4653706.stm> Mahmoud al-Zahhar on
<http://aljazeeratalk.net/> Al-Jazeera Talk.

 

New releases on its website are broadcast on Twitter and Facebook, where
people can comment or link back to original articles and videos. More than
240 people have "liked" the official Hamas Facebook profile since its launch
on May 15th. Hamas has also endorsed violent marches of Palestinian refugees
on Israel's borders, in the "likes and interest"
<http://www.facebook.com/pages/hamasinfo/109810285772638#!/pages/hamasinfo/1
09810285772638?sk=info> section of its Facebook profile.

 

The group's Flickr page shows favorable pictures of its leadership, such as
Hamas leader Khalid Meshaal
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/hamasinfo/5254649138/in/photostream> meeting
with senior political figures or
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/hamasinfo/5233057805/in/photostream> attending
Hamas rallies. Other pictures from its Facebook page show Meshaal
<http://www.facebook.com/pages/hamasinfo/109810285772638#!/photo.php?fbid=11
1038608983139&set=pu.109810285772638&type=1&theater> visiting Palestinian
hospitals.

Its Youtube account, which is not yet fully functional, also will feature
interviews and clips from the group's website.

 

Through social media sites like these, Hamas can show two sides to its
organization. On one hand, Hamas presents the image of a group with
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/hamasinfo/5233083471/in/photostream> broad
appeal,  <http://www.flickr.com/photos/hamasinfo/5233693888/in/photostream>
working for Palestinian unity, and
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/hamasinfo/5233612720/in/photostream> rallying
for independence. On the other, the speeches on its new website show that
the group hasn't given up extremist positions, despite selectively omitting
statements like Hamas'
<http://www.qassam.ps/news-4486-Hamas_condemns_assassination_of_Osama_Bin_La
den.html> opposition to the assassination of Osama bin Laden. These include
a recent
<http://www.hamasinfo.net/ar/default.aspx?xyz=U6Qq7k+cOd87MDI46m9rUxJEpMO+i1
s7fNKQhCHNmBS9Wcx5Pf5+Hde/irdSqGrlB0vP3MYsDs0MjPRfxLbQ1fWAdIm64cIvL98WjUQS9w
RL9wmLhkHTRJJf8pO4kvBhoT4XymGoGwk=> announcement by spokesman Al-Zuhri that
America is no longer a friend to the region and will fail to force it into
ever recognizing Israel.

 

Before the launch of official social media, communication between Hamas
members and the public relied on  <http://www.hamsawy.com/forum.php> web
forums. One such forum run by the Ezzedeen al-Qassam Brigades,
<http://www.almoltaqa.ps/english/forumdisplay.php?f=2> Al-Qassam English
Forum, continues to provide an official English-language outlet for
discussion, multimedia, and advocacy on Hamas' behalf. It also includes
<http://www.almoltaqa.ps/english/showthread.php?t=20089> photos of
'martyrdom operations' and
<http://www.almoltaqa.ps/english/showthread.php?t=1715> videos honoring
suicide attackers.

 

However, unlike al-Qaida-style groups which thrive in the unregulated web
forums, Hamas  <http://www.almoltaqa.ps/arabic/> shut down the al-Qassam
Forum's Arabic section last year. With little control over the message put
out on these websites, many posts focused solely on jihad and hate towards
Israel and Jews. Hamas hasn't lost the violent tinge to its writings, but
its articles refer more to the "right of resistance," and other euphemisms
for terror.

 

 <http://familysecuritymatters.org/> FamilySecurityMatters.org Contributor
<http://www.familysecuritymatters.org/authors/id.1/author_detail.asp> Steve
Emerson is an internationally recognized expert on terrorism and national
security and the author of five books on these subjects, most recently
"Jihad Incorporated: A Guide to Militant Islam in the US." Steve also writes
for the Counterterrorism Blog and he is the CEO of the
<http://www.investigativeproject.org/> Investigative Project on Terrorism.

 



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