http://www.jewishworldreview.com/0511/patriot_act_expands.php3?printer_frien
dly

 

May 4, 2011 / 30 Nissan, 5771 

Progressives frustrated at new anti-terror, defense bill 

By Kim Geiger 

 

Policies stricter than those in Bush administration, critics charge 

 

mASHINGTON - (MCT) Brushing aside objections from the White House, the House
of Representatives on Thursday passed a $690 billion defense spending bill
that would expand the president's authority to pursue terrorists around the
world while limiting the government's options for prosecuting detainees. 

The bill would fund the Pentagon and provide $119 billion for the wars in
Iraq and Afghanistan. The Senate has yet to pass its own version. 

The White House supports some parts of the bill, but has threatened a veto
over several provisions. Two days of debate and consideration of 152
amendments failed to produce any concessions to the White House objections. 

One provision would prevent the government from transferring detainees
currently held at Guantanamo Bay to the U.S. to be tried in federal court.
The White House called the provision "a dangerous and unprecedented
challenge" to executive branch authority. 

But House Republicans - and some Democrats - weren't moved by that argument
and instead added a measure that imposes further limits on the
administration's authority by requiring that all foreign nationals accused
of participating in terrorist attacks be tried by military commission, not
in federal court. 

"That provision is far worse than any of the Bush administration detention
policies," said Ken Gude, managing director for national security at the
Center for American Progress, a think tank with close ties to the
administration. "They never contemplated cutting off the ability to use
federal courts to prosecute terrorism suspects. This is a giant step back." 


Gude said the provision "slipped in, unnoticed" because most lawmakers were
focused on another issue - a provision that grants the president greater
authority to pursue suspected terrorists without first consulting Congress. 

That provision builds on legislation passed after the Sept. 11 attacks that
allowed former President George W. Bush to pursue perpetrators of the
attacks and their collaborators without first consulting with Congress. 

The bill that passed Thursday would no longer require that targets have a
connection to Sept. 11, instead granting the president authority to "use all
necessary and appropriate force during the current armed conflict with
al-Qaida, the Taliban and associated forces." 

A bipartisan group of lawmakers argued that the provision gives the White
House too much power and undercuts Congress' authority and launched a failed
effort to strike the language from the bill. 

The two-day debate over the bill exposed growing antipathy in Congress over
U.S. military activities abroad. 

On one amendment that was narrowly defeated, 204 lawmakers, including 26
Republicans, voted in favor of requiring a timetable for the withdrawal of
troops from Afghanistan. A similar amendment last year received just 162
votes, only nine from Republicans. 

The House also overwhelmingly passed a measure that would block the
deployment of troops or private security contractors to Libya. 

Observers said the anti-war sentiment showed growing frustration with the
U.S. wars abroad, but noted that Congress has traditionally stopped short of
fully exercising its authority over military policy. 

"There will always be some interest in asserting congressional prerogatives
and powers," said Stephen Biddle, a military strategist at the nonpartisan
Council on Foreign Relations. "But not if, in exchange, it means they have
to actually take responsibility for whether or not to wage war (or) whether
to get out of a war." 

 



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