http://www.newenglishreview.org/blog_display.cfm/blog_id/35291

 

Saturday, 28 May 2011

Dubai: Islam, Arab Supremacism, And A Slave Economy

cid:[email protected]

>From The Guardian:


Dubai's skyscrapers, stained by the blood of migrant workers


Nesrine Malik, May 27, 2011

Dubai seems to be a place where the worst of western capitalism and Gulf
Arab racism meet in a horrible vorte





*
<http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/may/27/dubai-migrant-worker-de
aths#start-of-comments> Comments (293)

Dubai construction

Construction continues at twilight as workers excavate a site adjacent to
the Emirates towers. Photograph: Daniel Berehulak/Getty Images

Visiting Dubai on a work trip, I was wandering the resplendent hallways of
my a hotel searching for an ATM when a commotion occurred. Some of the hotel
staff were scurrying about, looking obviously distressed. I asked one of
them if there was any trouble and he responded with a glossy smile. There
was no trouble, madam, and was there anything he could help me with?

A few hours later, I discovered that there had indeed been trouble. A man -
an Indian worker - had jumped from
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burj_Khalifa> Burj Khalifa, the tallest
building in the world, and a symbol of Dubai's prowess. It is a
needle-shaped skyscraper which impales the bleak Dubai sky.

Originally known as Burj Dubai, the building was planned during the city's
orgiastic construction phase, where the sky was the limit, but completed
after the bubble had burst. It was then renamed in honour of Abu Dhabi's
ruler,  <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khalifa_bin_Zayed_Al_Nahyan> Sheikh
Khalifa bin Zayed, who rescued Dubai from its debt crisis.

Gossip about the suicide was horrifyingly callous. "It only took 10 months"
[after the opening of the hotel], one person said. "He's inaugurated the
building," another almost laughed. "Why did he jump?" I asked. People
shrugged. He's probably an expatriate worker, I was told - it's usually
them.

There is nothing remarkable about people being desensitised to suicides.
London commuters on the underground can probably understand, but when the
suicides are almost exclusively from one minority working in certain jobs,
it is nothing short of inhumane. The dark underbelly of Dubai is never far
away and sometimes we see the effect of this uglier side lying lifeless on a
pavement.

The man, apparently an Indian cleaner who had been denied a holiday, was
scraped off the floor on which he landed on and life went back to normal.
Tourists and expats lapped up the luxury and sunshine, while workers from
south Asia, little moving dots on the facades of the buildings under
construction throughout the city, were ferried in buses to and from their
living quarters. A couple of days later, another Indian man jumped from
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jumeirah_Lake_Towers> Jumeirah Lake Towers.

The Indian consulate in Dubai has since revealed that at least two Indian
expats commit suicide each week. The consul-general stated that most are
blue-collar workers who are either semi-skilled or skilled.

There is something deeply sinister about Dubai luxury, even more so since
the local economy went into spectacular decline with the sovereign debt
default in 2009. Fawning staff (almost exclusively expatriate) encircle you
from the moment you arrive. From handler to driver to receptionist to
concierge, the over-the-top attention is underpinned not by a dedication to
a superlative service, but by fear.

If there is a problem, grovelling apologies are proffered and olive branches
extended - all to prevent a complaint that in today's economic climate
almost certainly means dismissal or extreme chastisement. People,
nationalities and jobs exist in silos, isolated from each other. You can be
in Dubai for days and not interact with a local.

It seems to me a place where the worst of western capitalism and the worst
of Gulf Arab racism meet in a horrible vortex. The most pervasive feeling is
of a lack of compassion, where the commoditisation of everything and the
disdain for certain nationalities thickens the skin to the tragic plight of
fellow human beings.

Psychologically, these workers are isolated and alienated; practically, they
are trapped by draconian sponsorship laws in the UAE, and in debt to agents
back home. This is exacerbated by the fact that there is such little
enforceable employment law in these markets. Such economies have developed
so rapidly that social and civic attitudes have not kept pace, and the
sponsorship system is open to abuse and still victimises migrant workers
throughout the Gulf.

Dubai is considered an emirate under a popular, liberal, benevolent and
forward-looking ruling family that has managed to develop the economy and
extend its hands to the outside world without compromising its culture or
values. Nobody is naive enough to claim that capitalism does not claim
casualties and create classes, or that expatriates from the sub-continent
have not made happy and relatively lucrative lives in the region, but
Dubai's name is becoming stained by the blood of migrant workers.

cid:[email protected]



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