http://www.cnsnews.com/news/article/ice-releases-thousands-criminal-immigran
-0

 

ICE Has Released More Than 8,000 Criminal Illegal Aliens Into U.S. Since
2009 

Tuesday, May 31, 2011 
By  <http://www.cnsnews.com/source/72762> Penny Starr 

 <http://www.cnsnews.com/image/lamar-smith-1> lamar smith

Rep. Lamar Smith (R-Texas) has introduced a bill that he said is needed to
protect Americans from criminal illegal immigrants who are being released
into U.S. communities based on a Supreme Court decision that said they can't
be incarcerated for more than six months. (CNSNews.com/Penny Starr)

(CNSNews.com) - The Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency, which is
responsible for enforcing U.S. immigration laws inside the country, has
released more than 8,000 illegal aliens convicted of crimes onto the streets
of the United States since fiscal 2009, according to ICE data released by
House Judiciary Chairman Lamar Smith (R.-Texas).

Citing these statistics, Smith has introduced legislation that would allow
Homeland Security's ICE to keep criminal illegal aliens in custody longer
than the current six-month period established by the U.S. Supreme Court.

The "
<http://judiciary.house.gov/news/pdfs/Keep%20Our%20Communities%20Safe.pdf>
Keep Our Communities Safe Act"  is "desperately needed," Smith said at a
hearing about the bill on May 24 because of two high court rulings that said
immigrants--and later illegal immigrants--could not be detained for more
than six months, if efforts to return the immigrant to his or her home
country failed.

The result, Smith  <http://judiciary.house.gov/news/05232011.html> said, are
thousands of criminal illegal immigrants being released in the United
States.

"In 2006, the Department of Homeland Security Inspector General
<http://www.dhs.gov/xoig/assets/mgmtrpts/OIG_06-33_Apr06.pdf> reported that
thousands of criminal immigrants with final orders of removal were being
released into our streets because some countries frustrate the removal
process," Smith stated in his prepared remarks at the hearing.

Smith said the IG found that nearly 134,000 immigrants with final orders of
removal instead had been released into U.S. communities from 2001 to 2004.
The IG report also found that these illegal immigrants were unlikely to ever
be repatriated because of the unwillingness of their home country to provide
necessary travel documents.

"As of June 2004, more than 133,662 illegal aliens with or pending final
orders of removal had been apprehended and released into the U.S. and who
are unlikely to ever be repatriated if ordered removed because of the
unwillingness of their country of origin to provide the documents necessary
for repatriation," the report states.

The 2006 report also says:  "Currently, (Detention and Removal Operations)
is unable to ensure the departure from the U.S. of all removable aliens. Of
the 774,112 illegal aliens apprehended during the past three years, 280,987
(36%) were released largely due to a lack of personnel, bed space, and
funding needed to detain illegal aliens while their immigration status is
being adjudicated. This presents significant risks due to the inability of
Customs and Border Patrol (CBP) and ICE to verify the identity,
country-of-origin, and terrorist or criminal affiliation of many of the
aliens being released."

Although the 2006 IG report detailed the release of both criminal and
non-criminal illegal immigrants, it did not break down those numbers. At the
hearing, Smith distributed a spreadsheet on more recently released aliens
that ICE had provided to his office.

This spreadsheet lists the number of "non-criminal" and "convicted criminal"
illegal immigrants released by ICE in fiscals years 2009, 2010, and
year-to-date 2011 under the rules of the
<http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/html/99-7791.ZS.html> Zadvydas v. Davis
Supreme Court decision.

The ICE statistics show that the agency released 3,847 convicted criminal
aliens in 2009; 3,882 in 2010; and 1,012 so far in 2011.

 <http://www.cnsnews.com/image/janet-napolitano-3> Janet Napolitano

Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano. (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta)

The data also show the citizenship country of the convicted criminal and
non-criminal illegal immigrant. For example, in FY2009, 74 convicted
criminal illegal immigrants from Somalia were released in the United States.
Somalia is one of the 10 countries the U.S. government has designated
"countries of interest" because of believed ties to terrorism.

Another 79 convicted criminal illegal immigrants from Somalia were released
in 2010, according to the data.

According to the ICE spreadsheet, 36 convicted criminal illegal immigrants
from the Sudan were released. Sudan is one of four countries the U.S. State
Department considers a state sponsor of terror.

Smith cited cases in which a released immigrant shot a New York trooper, and
another in which a released immigrant shot and killed Ft. Meyer police
officer Andrew Widman, who left behind a wife and three children.

Gary Mead, executive associate director of enforcement and removal
operations at ICE, told a House Judiciary subcommittee in testimony that
illegal immigrants have been released who had committed crimes, "including,
but not limited to, arson, assault, property damage, extortion, forgery or
fraud, homicide, kidnapping, weapons offenses, embezzlement, controlled
substance offenses, and sexual offenses."

But, Mead said, part of ICE's mission is "assuring that aliens released on
orders of supervision comply with the conditions of their release."

Mead also said that procedures are in place that allow for a longer
detention by order of an immigration judge, if the individual is deemed
"especially dangerous" based on a "mental condition or personality disorder
and behavior associated with the disorder" to "ensure the safety of the
public."

Rep. Zoe Lofgren (D-Calif.), a member of the subcommittee, spoke out against
Smith's bill.

"The Supreme Court has twice warned of the serious constitutional concerns
that would be presented if our immigration laws authorized the indefinite
and possibly permanent detention of civil immigrant detainees," Lofgren said
at the hearing. "In Zadvydas v. Davis [the first Supreme Court case that did
not include consideration for illegal immigrants], the court said that
'freedom from imprisonment--from government custody, detention or other
forms of physical restraint--lies at the heart of the liberty that [the due
process] clause protects.'"

Ahilan T. Arulanantham, deputy legal director with the American Civil
Liberties Union of Southern California, said Smith's bill would cause the
incarceration of immigrants who would otherwise help the economy.

"Creating a vast new federal detention authority, as the legislation under
consideration is guaranteed to do, would result in the unnecessary detention
of thousands more individuals who would otherwise contribute to the economy,
serve their communities and support their families, which often include U.S.
citizen children and spouses," Arulanantham said in a statement.

"This legislation is desperately needed," Smith said. "There is no excuse
for needlessly placing American lives at risk."

DHS Secretary Janet Napolitano has
<http://www.dhs.gov/ynews/releases/pr_1258044387591.shtm> stated numerous
times over the course of her tenure that removing criminal aliens was a
priority of the Obama administration, including in November 2009 when she
introduced the Secure Communities initiative.

"Secure Communities provides our local partners with an effective tool to
identify and remove dangerous criminal aliens who pose a threat to public
safety," Napolitano said. "We will continue to expand these partnerships to
provide a force multiplier for ICE's immigration enforcement efforts across
the country.

 



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