<http://jeffdunetz.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=9a443c8dc3ed9a1571202cd
e1&id=084a33f68d&e=e1333e4251> Ten Months Since Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood
Declared Jihad on America the U.S. Establishment Still Doesn't "Get It"

Aug 09, 2011 


By Barry Rubin 

Wow, time flies when you're having revolution. Almost a year ago
<http://jeffdunetz.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=9a443c8dc3ed9a1571202cd
e1&id=e97b0c17ae&e=e1333e4251> I wrote an article entitled, "Muslim
Brotherhood Declares War on America. Will America Notice?" The answer was
"no." 

 
<http://jeffdunetz.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=9a443c8dc3ed9a1571202cd
e1&id=b1a14ac255&e=e1333e4251> Four years ago I made a detailed analysis of
the Muslim Brotherhood that explained, "The banner of the Islamist
revolution in the Middle East today has largely passed to groups sponsored
by or derived from the Muslim Brotherhood." I pointed out the
differences-especially of tactical importance-between the Brotherhood groups
and al-Qaida or Hizballah, but also discussed the similarities. This
exposure so upset the Brotherhood that it put a detailed response on its
official website to deny my analysis. 

Last September I read a speech by the new head (supreme guide) of the Muslim
Brotherhood. I was astonished. The speech represented a major new escalation
of Brotherhood rhetoric beyond what I'd seen before. The basic analysis is
that America was weak, the Egyptian regime was weak, and so now was the time
to go to jihad and overthrow both. 

To understand the true significance of this one has to know something about
Muslim Brotherhood ideology. Having seen the organization destroyed in the
1950s and its leadership sent to concentration camps where they were
tortured, the Brotherhood leaders from the 1970s-when President Anwar
al-Sadat allowed the group to return to existence but not to be legal-until
2010 were cautious. 

The leadership justified this policy and tried to hold back hotter heads
(many of whom went to revolutionary groups that used terrorist violence and
brought on a civil war in the 1990s) by a strategic theory. Egypt was still
in the period of "da'wa," that is, revolutionary base-building. More
literally the term means Muslims trying to convert others and make their
fellow religionists more pious. Only when the day came for going to the
revolutionary (jihad) stage would the Brotherhood shift gears. 

I regarded this speech I was reading as the signal for the great transition.
Within four months the Egyptian revolution began. The Brotherhood had close
connections with the Facebook kids of the April 6 Youth Movement. What!
Yuppie bloggers working with radical Islamists? Yes, that's precisely how
things work in Egypt and other places, too, at times. 

I'm not saying this was a conspiracy. Nobody knew what would happen in
January 2011 and the Brotherhood was cautious even then. Only when it saw
that the government wasn't repressing the demonstrations, there was
widespread support for the protests, and the army was staying out of it did
the Brotherhood jump in with both feet. But clearly the Brotherhood had
prepared itself for the moment and could claim to have predicted it. 

This isn't surprising. Mubarak was becoming less popular and was on his last
legs. A lot of people, even in the establishment, hated his son and assumed
heir. I predicted that Egypt would be a big, perhaps the biggest story, of
2011 because I expected Mubarak to die and there to be a crisis over the
transition. Instead, the projected transition and Mubarak's incapacity
caused the crisis before they were fully manifested. I'd suggest that the
revolution succeeded because the army and establishment was fed up with
Mubarak more than because of the protesters in Tahrir Square, though the
latter gave an occasion for the former to move against the dictator. 

There are other important things about this article-and, of course, the
speech itself. It showed the extreme radicalism and Islamism of the
Brotherhood, obvious things so often denied in the West in the months since
January 2011. It also showed the explicit support for violence and spreading
revolution that is central to the Brotherhood's worldview. 

When you want to understand what the Muslim Brotherhood thinks you don't go
to Western reporters you go to the supreme guide's words. 

As I noted, nobody much quoted or noticed this article. It was not mentioned
in the massive coverage of Egypt that was to follow. Indeed, I only recall
seeing one article in all the British and American mainstream media over the
last six months that actually quoted a speech or article written by the
Brotherhood at any length with any degree of understanding. 

Yet in an era when the head of American intelligence can deny that the
Brotherhood is an Islamist group and in which virtually every intellectual,
"expert," journalist, and government official appearing in the mainstream
media insists that the Brotherhood isn't radical and doesn't approve of
violence, reading the actual words of the Brotherhood's leader seems to be
rather important. 

The West is still in denial about the Brotherhood's role in Egypt. Many
Egyptians are just becoming resigned to living in a country that's
increasingly Islamist, more Islamic-oriented, and perhaps even run by the
Brotherhood. I don't think the Brotherhood is about to take power in Egypt.
I think it is about to become the single most powerful organization in Egypt
and that it will play a central role in writing a new constitution and
taking over institutions. More likely, within five years the Brotherhood
will either be running Egypt or engaged in a very bloody battle to seize
control over the state. 

The result for Egyptians, America, Israel, and the West will not be good. 

Barry Rubin is director of the Global Research in International Affairs
(GLORIA) Center, editor of the Middle East Review of International Affairs
(MERIA) Journal, and Middle East editor and a featured columnist at
PajamasMedia http://pajamasmedia.com/barryrubin/. His latest books are The
Israel-Arab Reader (seventh edition), The Long War for Freedom: The Arab
Struggle for Democracy in the Middle East (Wiley), and The Truth About Syria
(Palgrave-Macmillan). The website of the GLORIA Center is
http://www.gloria-center.org <http://www.gloria-center.org/> . His articles
published originally in places other than PajamasMedia can be found at
http://www.rubinreports.blogspot.com <http://www.rubinreports.blogspot.com/>


 
<http://jeffdunetz.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=9a443c8dc3ed9a1571202cd
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