Peg and Harrison, Reflecting on the AI and OS discussion concerning 
facilitation, I believe that when we facilitate AI,  we create space when we 
are "facilitator as learner". Just as we do in a system when we are "leader as 
learner". Respectfully, Bruce
Principal
B. Halliday Consulting Inc.
"connecting as human beings first to co-create preferred futures"
+++++++
Bruce Halliday   403-777-2364
Senior Consultant
Garth Toombs & Associates Inc., Alberta
Division, Verity Filion Inc. Canada
Lee Hecht Harrison, Global Partner
www.garthtoombs.com
www.lhh.com

  ----- Original Message -----
  From: Harrison Owen
  To: [email protected]
  Sent: Friday, April 27, 2001 7:06 AM
  Subject: Re: OS and AI


  At 04:08 PM 4/24/01 -0700, Peg Holman Wrote:

    To me that means that given enough time in healthy conditions (and OS
    creates healthy conditions), people begin to focus on life giving forces.
    They do this without all the OD-like complications of AI's 4-D cycle.

    Having said that, I LOVE the transformative effect I've observed AI can have
    when people experience an AI interview.  So when the time is short or a
    client isn't ready to start with OS, I introduce AI.

    I sit very much with the question about AI that Harrison applied when
    experimenting with OS: what is one less thing to do and have the experience
    be whole?  For me, the 4-D methodology puts the facilitator too much in
    charge.  I want to see the philosophy and practice of AI flourish but
    without all the fuss.  When the appropriate situation arises, I would like
    to try doing an appreciative interview and then move directly into opening 
space.

    Peggy

  Peg raises an interesting and delicate point -- the relationship between OS 
and AI (to which I would add the whole spectrum of interventions out there ie 
Dialogue, Cafe, Community Building etc). I will be the first to say that I have 
learned much from each of these, and respect their authors/creators profoundly. 
I also have to say that in my experience groups operating in Open Space 
naturally  manifest precisely the same behaviors as these approaches seek to 
achieve -- all without apparent intention or direct intervention from a 
facilitator. So I am left with the question, why do formally what seems to 
appear naturally, especially when the formal intervention requires a lot more 
work?

  And there is a deeper concern. When a group experiences Dialogue, 
appreciation of each other, community... in the context of a facilitated 
session, there is a natural tendency to assume that the "facilitator did it" -- 
and further -- a repeat of those experiences will require the services of a 
trained facilitator expert in those particular approaches. In a word the group 
is, at some significant level, dis-empowered. They are likely to think that 
what is a natural phenomenon can only occur as a result of direct intervention 
from an outside source. Such thoughts/feelings may make the facilitators feel 
better, as also the client/sponsor who may think that such powerful experiences 
should only be encouraged under strict guidance. After all it could get out of 
control. But I think all of that is to deprive a group of its natural heritage. 
Good for the facilitator, good for the client/sponsor -- bad for the group.

  I also take Peg's point about the group/sponsor being "ready" for Open Space. 
Some are, and some apparently aren't. But is this really true? Phrasing the 
issue in this way makes it seem that when we "do" an Open Space, we actually 
bring something to a group that it did not have before. I find myself looking 
at things rather differently. From where I sit, all groups exist in open space 
whether they like it or not. So it is not about bringing something new -- but 
recognizing what is. Put rather more directly, I think what happens in Open 
Space is that we just recognize the open space of our lives. Nothing new, just 
a blinding flash of the obvious. So somehow, talking about being "ready" misses 
the point -- we are all ready (already) there.

  At this point, I think we may be getting close to what I take to be the heart 
of the matter. All of us at some point have spoken fondly, and sometimes 
longingly of that wonderful thing -- The Open Space Organization, as if it were 
something that we might achieve or create. Indeed, some of us (myself included) 
have spent a lot of time and energy thinking about how we might do just that. 
But what is the Open Space Organization?

  Doubtless we could produce a long list of qualities and characteristics -- 
which might then lead to a disciplined and "effort-full" process to install 
such a thing. But in doing all that, I think we miss the central and critical 
point. We already are Open Space Organizations. It remains only to do 
intentionally what we are already doing. To be intentionally what we already 
are.

  And what is "it" that we already are? My answer is -- we are Complex Adaptive 
Systems! Or in other words self-organizing systems. That is all there is. Now 
to be sure there are more than a few folks who actually think they did the 
organizing, and then at great effort are responsible to keep things organized...

  Anyhow, I find it useful to just keep opening space, and the rest will pretty 
much take care of itself. Lazy, narrow minded... perhaps. But it seems to work.

  Harrison





  Harrison Owen
  7808 River Falls Drive
  Potomac, MD 20854 USA
  phone 301-469-9269
  fax 301-983-9314
  Open Space Training www.openspaceworld.com
  Open Space Institute www.openspaceworld.org
  Personal website www.mindspring.com/~owenhh

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