After some quick check via an Excel table, I evaluated atmospheric
influences on barometric altimeter :

1/ The biggest concern is for the air pressure trend. The difference 2
hPa makes altitude error about 17-18 metres. The pressure change about 2
hPa/h is easily and steadily happening during 12-18 hours before advent
of the warm front. A static altimeter would report you are climbing 18
metres in 1 hour.  Near a cold front, pressure trough or ridge, the air
pressure can change even faster. Once can easily check this effect
during a day trip with the same start and destination. Difference can be
tens of meters.
2/ Less concern is change of free air temperature wrt the standard
atmosphere, as altitude error is proportional to the altitude
difference. 10 deg C temp. change makes error about 33 metres for 1000 m
difference. This is more concern for the aircrafts than terrestrials.
3/ The least concern is vertical temperature profile different from
standard atmosphere -00065K/m. The error grows with the square of the
altitude difference, but is usually small for the difference <1000 m. It
is usually biggest during foggy cold seasons. In winter isotermia in
lower 2000 m it makes about 11 m / 1000m and 44 m/2000m

Dne 18/02/2018 v 00:39 Robert Grant napsal(a):
> While my experience agrees with you regarding accuracy and stability,
> it's still better to know the local pressure setting, especially if
> landing an aircraft without a radio altimeter. Setting an altimeter
> based on GPS sounds quite rare to me.
>
> On Feb 17, 2018 3:12 PM, "Poutnik" <[email protected]
> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>
>     As being trained in past as the military meteorologist, in pre-GPS
>     era,  I am aware of that. But the offset value is bigger than GPS
>     accuracy of the static value averaged.   BTW, the most handy way
>     how to calibrate the barometric altimeter at unknown altitude is
>     the GPS device. While barometric altimeters have superior
>     short-term accuracy and stability, GPS devices have superior
>     long-term accuracy and stability.  Fortunately, for most personal
>     usage, absolute altitudes are not that important, rather the
>     relative changes.
>

-- 
Poutnik ( The Wanderer )

My Brouter profiles 
https://github.com/poutnikl/Brouter-profiles/wiki

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