Very nice write-up! However, I'm getting:

ERROR: Error connecting to database 'localhost'(ossec): ERROR: Unknown 
MySQL server host 'localhost' (0).

if i enter 127.0.0.1 in ossec.conf for the hostname the same error happens, 
just with 127.0.0.1 instead of saying localhost
On Tuesday, June 26, 2012 10:29:49 AM UTC-7, Steve wrote:
>
> Perhaps you missed a step.  This is a partial document I did earlier in 
> the year when enabling DB support on CentOS...
>
> Steve
> -- 
> Cell: +1-317-840-9088
> LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/in/stevelodin
> Twitter: http://twitter.com/stevelodin
>
> Updating OSSEC to include MySQL capability Backup Local Configuration 
> Files 
>
> We want to keep a copy of files we have modified such as 
> /var/ossec/etc/ossec.conf and /var/ossec/rules/msauth_rules.xml.  It 
> might be easier to keep a backup of the entire /var/ossec/rules and 
> /var/ossec/etc directories.  This can be accomplished using the command:
>
> *# tar cvf ossec-backup.tar /var/ossec/rules /var/ossec/etc 
>
> *
> Install MySQL 
>
> Install the application files.
>
> *# yum install mysql 
> # yum install mysql-server 
> # yum install mysql-devel *
>
> Enable MySQL to start on system boot and start it right now.
>
> *# /sbin/chkconfig mysqld on*
>
> *# /sbin/service mysqld start*
>
> Secure the MySQL installation.  This should be required for every MySQL 
> installation
>
> *# /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation*
>
> *<add mysqld_secure_installation output>***
> Compile with DB support 
>
> Use OSSEC version 2.6
>
> # *cd src/; make setdb*
>
> Error: PostgreSQL client libraries not installed.
>
> Info: Compiled with MySQL support.
>
> #* make all*
>
>  
>
> Stop OSSEC
>
> $ *sudo service ossec stop*
>
> *
> *
>
> Copy new OSSEC Binaries to /var/ossec/bin* 
> *
> Enable DB support 
>
> AFTER the update is completed, run: 
>
> # */var/ossec/bin/ossec-control enable database*
>
> * *
> Configuring MySQL 
>
> Create a database with the following schema: 
>
> # *mysql -u root -p*
>
> <enter root password>
>
>  
>
> mysql> *create database ossec;*
>
>  
>
> mysql> *grant INSERT,SELECT,UPDATE,CREATE,DELETE,EXECUTE on ossec.* to 
> ossec@localhost;*
>
> Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
>
>  
>
> mysql> *set password for ossec@localhost=PASSWORD('passwd');*
>
> Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
>
>  
>
> mysql> *flush privileges;*
>
> Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
>
>  
>
> mysql> *quit*
>
>  
>
> # *mysql -u ossec -p ossec < src/os_dbd/mysql.schema*
>
>   
>
> Configure OSSEC to log to MySQL 
>
> Add to /var/ossec/etc/ossec.conf
>
>   <database_output>
>
>     <hostname>localhost</hostname>
>
>     <username>ossec</username>
>
>     <password>passwd</password>
>
>     <database>ossec</database>
>
>     <type>mysql</type>
>
>   </database_output>
>
>  
>
> Restart OSSEC
>
> *# sudo service ossec restart*
> Confirm database is active 
>
> # *grep ossec-dbd /var/ossec/logs/ossec.log*
>
> Should show <date> <time> ossec-dbd: Connected to database ‘ossec’ at 
> ‘localhost’.
> Confirm alerts are in the database 
>
> # *mysql -u ossec -p*
>
> Enter password: 
>
> Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
>
> Your MySQL connection id is 58
>
> Server version: 5.1.41-3ubuntu12.10 (Ubuntu)
>
>  
>
> Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input 
> statement.
>
>  
>
> mysql> *connect ossec;*
>
> Reading table information for completion of table and column names
>
> You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
>
>  
>
> Connection id:    59
>
> Current database: ossec
>
>  
>
> mysql> *show tables;*
>
> +----------------------------+
>
> | Tables_in_ossec            |
>
> +----------------------------+
>
> | agent                      |
>
> | alert                      |
>
> | category                   |
>
> | data                       |
>
> | location                   |
>
> | server                     |
>
> | signature                  |
>
> | signature_category_mapping |
>
> +----------------------------+
>
> 8 rows in set (0.00 sec)
>
>  
>
> mysql> *select * from alert;*
>
>
> +----+-----------+---------+------------+-------------+--------+--------+----------+----------+-----------------+
>
> | id | server_id | rule_id | timestamp  | location_id | src_ip | dst_ip | 
> src_port | dst_port | alertid         |
>
>
> +----+-----------+---------+------------+-------------+--------+--------+----------+----------+-----------------+
>
> |  1 |         1 |     502 | 1330541904 |           1 |      0 |      0 |    
> 28623 |    14057 | 1330541903.4855 |
>
> |  2 |         1 |    5901 | 1330545948 |           2 |      0 |      0 |    
> 28623 |    14057 | 1330545944.5006 |
>
> |  3 |         1 |    5902 | 1330545948 |           2 |      0 |      0 |    
> 28623 |    14057 | 1330545944.5224 |
>
> |  4 |         1 |    1002 | 1330545953 |           2 |      0 |      0 |    
> 28623 |    14057 | 1330545950.5485 |
>
> |  5 |         1 |    5904 | 1330545963 |           2 |      0 |      0 |    
> 28623 |    14057 | 1330545958.5734 |
>
>
> +----+-----------+---------+------------+-------------+--------+--------+----------+----------+-----------------+
>
> 5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
>
>  
>
> mysql>
>
>  
>
>
> On Tue, Jun 26, 2012 at 12:38 PM, Brett Y <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> I followed the same tutorials as well and it seems that nothing is going 
>> to the database. select * from alert; returns nothing. 
>>
>> On Friday, June 15, 2012 2:34:03 PM UTC-7, Fred Sasse wrote:
>>>
>>> I am currently using the webui just fine in SLES11.  I have ordered 
>>> the OSSEC-HIDS book and it is on its way. 
>>>
>>> I have a dumb database question. 
>>>
>>> I followed the directions to send output the mysql database here: 
>>>
>>> http://www.ossec.net/doc/**manual/output/database-output.**html<http://www.ossec.net/doc/manual/output/database-output.html>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Everything seems to go OK with the mysql commands to do this. However, 
>>> I am not convinced that everything in the /var/ossec/logs is going to 
>>> the database.  Is there a way to check this?  My dumb question is 
>>> this: 
>>>
>>> If database output is enabled, should everything that is in /var/ossec/ 
>>> logs also be in the mysql "ossec" database? 
>>>
>>> I understand the webui does not use the database output, and only uses 
>>> the logs in /var/ossec/logs.  That is fine with me.
>>
>>
>

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