On 07.08.2013 16:24, djkelly38 wrote:
QUESTION 1: Is there a place where I can see the events generated by
the Agent on the Manager side?
 - The reason for this question is that the ossec.log file shows
entries that I can't prove show up as events to the manager. Like the
following log:

If you enable logall, then all events sent by the agent will be in archives.log on the manager.

 "2013/08/07 10:10:23 ossec-agent: WARN: Error opening directory:
'C:boot.ini': No such file or directory"

Hmm, I guess we'll have to look at that.

 When I run the ossec-logtest with the above log entry, rule 1002
fires because of the word "Error":

 **Phase 3: Completed filtering (rules).
 Rule id: '1002'
 Level: '2'
 Description: 'Unknown problem somewhere in the system.'
 **Alert to be generated.

Don't take entries from ossec.log and try to run them through ossec-logtest. ossec.log entries are just for ossec-related troubleshooting purposes. They are not where the alerts are stored. All of the alerts are in alerts.log.

 > QUESTION 2: I am trying to create a simple demo showing:
 1. How a file added to Window's system32 directory would generate an
alert
 2. How modifying an existing or adding a new Registry key would
generate an alert

Start with getting an alert to work for a modified monitored file. A couple of notes: 1. You'll have to wait for real-time monitoring to start after the agent starts. This can take awhile. Watch ossec.log. 2. You'll need to make sure the rule that hits on the modified file is set to a level high-enough to alert you. Check alerts.log. 3. New files and new registry keys will not be alerted in real-time. You'll have to force a syscheck scan or wait for the next scheduled one.

I am not having much luck with either task. I have tried my hand at
writing decoders and rules. Apparently, I don't fully understand the
process. Am I going about this all wrong? Is there an easier way to
demonstrate Ossec's ability to alert for added or changed system files
or registry items? I want to generate alerts by doing something
harmless to my PC. I don't want to load a virus onto my desktop. Any
help would be appreciated.

Don't mess with decoders just yet. That's too advanced right now and not needed. Start with learning how to write child rules and overwrite rules.

So you don't want to put a virus on there, eh? Oh, c'mon, where's your spirit?! :) That's OK. OSSEC is not really the right tool for virus detection, anyway.

In order to demonstrate value to management you need to find out what they value. What are the requirements for the project? What audit finding are they trying to remedy? Match the tool to the requirements or the deficiency. IMHO, the best part of OSSEC is the log analysis and maybe also the integrity checking (since they like to save lots of money on Tripwire). Focus on something like showing an alert that happens when someone modifies the administrator's group, if you have a problem with lax admin rights, for example.

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