On Mon, Dec 9, 2013 at 11:03 PM, alok <[email protected]> wrote:
> Hi Dan,
>
> Thanks for the info.
> After going through the info that you provided its not decoding src ip.
>
> any idea why ?

Because the decoder is incomplete. If you took a log sample and broke
it down for me, I could make sure the proper fields are extracted.
Unless someone explains the log to me, I'll only be guessing.

> the log contains both scrip and dstip.
> I wanted to get those field extracted with 2 anything after cmd=
> to create alerts on configuration change.
>
>
> On Monday, December 9, 2013 6:43:22 PM UTC-8, dan (ddpbsd) wrote:
>>
>>
>> >> Anyone had found solutions to this yet ?
>> >> The example provided below did not work for ver 2.7.
>> >> I implemented and wanted to fire alerts when user is in configuration
>> >> mode
>> >> or interface mode from the log.
>> >>
>> >
>> > That isn't very much information. What is it now doing?
>> >
>>
>> Never mind, based on the original information here's a decoder:
>>   <decoder name="tacacs">
>>     <prematch>^        \S+ </prematch>
>>     <regex offset="after_prematch"> tty\d+\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)</regex>
>>     <order>srcip, action</order>
>>   </decoder>
>>
>>
>>
>> >> Thanks
>> >> nk
>> >>
>> >> On Wednesday, February 13, 2013 4:33:36 AM UTC-8, Andy wrote:
>> >>>
>> >>> Good timing. We are rolling out some TACACS+ in the next month or so
>> >>> and
>> >>> will be integrating to our OSSEC, I will contribute anything
>> >>> worthwhile that
>> >>> comes out of it.
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> On Tuesday, February 12, 2013 8:18:22 PM UTC, dan (ddpbsd) wrote:
>> >>>>
>> >>>> On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 1:53 PM, Dustin Lenz <[email protected]>
>> >>>> wrote:
>> >>>> > I know very old post here but I wanted to resurrect it and see if
>> >>>> > support
>> >>>> > for TACACS+ (tac_plus) logs has been added to OSSEC.
>> >>>> >
>> >>>> > Thanks,
>> >>>> >
>> >>>> > Dustin
>> >>>> >
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Let's see what ossec-logtest tells us:
>> >>>>
>> >>>> 2013/02/12 15:00:17 ossec-testrule: INFO: Reading local decoder file.
>> >>>> 2013/02/12 15:00:17 ossec-testrule: INFO: Started (pid: 27252).
>> >>>> ossec-testrule: Type one log per line.
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> **Phase 1: Completed pre-decoding.
>> >>>>        full event: 'Wed Feb  6 11:23:44 2008    192.101.200
>> >>>> cisco-user1     tty2    192.168.101.2   stop    task_id=322
>> >>>> timezone=UTC    service=shell   start_time=1202268224  priv-lvl=15
>> >>>> cmd=configure terminal  <cr>'
>> >>>>        hostname: 'arrakis'
>> >>>>        program_name: '(null)'
>> >>>>        log: 'Wed Feb  6 11:23:44 2008   192.101.200     cisco-user1
>> >>>>  tty2    192.168.101.2   stop    task_id=322     timezone=UTC
>> >>>> service=shell   start_time=1202268224  priv-lvl=15     cmd=configure
>> >>>> terminal  <cr>'
>> >>>>
>> >>>> **Phase 2: Completed decoding.
>> >>>>        No decoder matched.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> So it doesn't look like it.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> I don't know what you would like to see decoded, but here is a quick
>> >>>> and dirty decoder (replace "TAB" with actual tabs):
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> <decoder name="tacacs">
>> >>>>   <prematch>^\S+ \S+\s+\d+ \d\d:\d\d:\d\d
>> >>>> \d\d\d\dTAB\S+TAB\S+TABtty\d+</prematch>
>> >>>>   <regex>^\S+ \S+\s+\d+ \d\d:\d\d:\d\d \d\d\d\d \S+TAB\S+TABtty\d+)
>> >>>>     (\S+)TAB(\S+)TAB</regex>
>> >>>>   <order>extra_data, srcip, action</order>
>> >>>> </decoder>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> This produces:
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> **Phase 1: Completed pre-decoding.
>> >>>>        full event: 'Wed Feb  6 11:23:44 2008    192.101.200
>> >>>> cisco-user1     tty2    192.168.101.2   stop    task_id=322
>> >>>> timezone=UTC    service=shell   start_time=1202268224  priv-lvl=15
>> >>>> cmd=configure terminal  <cr>'
>> >>>>        hostname: 'arrakis'
>> >>>>        program_name: '(null)'
>> >>>>        log: 'Wed Feb  6 11:23:44 2008   192.101.200     cisco-user1
>> >>>>  tty2    192.168.101.2   stop    task_id=322     timezone=UTC
>> >>>> service=shell   start_time=1202268224  priv-lvl=15     cmd=configure
>> >>>> terminal  <cr>'
>> >>>>
>> >>>> **Phase 2: Completed decoding.
>> >>>>        decoder: 'tacacs'
>> >>>>        extra_data: 'tty2'
>> >>>>        srcip: '192.168.101.2'
>> >>>>        action: 'stop'
>> >>>>
>> >>>> I just used 1 log sample, and had to guess where the tabs were, so
>> >>>> this might not work in production. Feel free to send me an actual log
>> >>>> file (you can send to me personally if you don't want them public,
>> >>>> please obfuscate IPs/usernames) so I have something better to work
>> >>>> with, or send your final decoders/rules.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> >
>> >>>> > On Wednesday, February 6, 2008 8:46:20 PM UTC-8, Oliver P. Jagape
>> >>>> > wrote:
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >> Thanks daniel for the reply,
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >> yes these are tab delimited, below are more logs from my server,
>> >>>> >> ip
>> >>>> >> had
>> >>>> >> been changed though.
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 11:23:44 2008        192.101.200     cisco-user1   tty2
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.2       stop    task_id=322     timezone=UTC
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202268224 priv-lvl=15     cmd=configure terminal <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 11:24:05 2008        192.101.200     cisco-user1   tty2
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.2       stop    task_id=323     timezone=UTC
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202268245 priv-lvl=15     cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 11:49:43 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-user1
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.2       stop    task_id=301     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202269783 priv-lvl=15     cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 11:50:55 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-user1
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.2       stop    task_id=302     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202269855 priv-lvl=15     cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 11:57:22 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-user1
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.2       stop    task_id=304     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202270241 priv-lvl=15     cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 11:58:10 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-user1
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.2       stop    task_id=305     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202270289 priv-lvl=15     cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 13:21:07 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=307     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202275267 priv-lvl=15     cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 13:21:14 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=308     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202275274 priv-lvl=15     cmd=configure terminal <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 13:21:29 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=309     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202275289 priv-lvl=15     cmd=no service timestamps
>> >>>> >> debug
>> >>>> >> <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 13:21:52 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=310     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202275312 priv-lvl=15     cmd=no service timestamps
>> >>>> >> log
>> >>>> >> <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 13:22:53 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=311     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202275373 priv-lvl=15     cmd=logging trap debugging
>> >>>> >> <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 13:22:57 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=312     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202275377 priv-lvl=15     cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 13:23:32 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=313     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202275412 priv-lvl=15     cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 13:23:42 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=314     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202275422 priv-lvl=15     cmd=copy running-config
>> >>>> >> startup-config
>> >>>> >> <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 13:24:03 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=315     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202275443 priv-lvl=15     cmd=copy running-config tftp
>> >>>> >> <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 13:24:25 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=316     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202275465 priv-lvl=15     cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 13:24:35 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=317     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202275475 priv-lvl=1      cmd=show logging <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 13:26:25 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=319     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202275585 priv-lvl=15     cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 13:27:15 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=320     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202275635 priv-lvl=15     cmd=configure terminal <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 13:27:22 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=321     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202275642 priv-lvl=15     cmd=access-list 10 permit
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3 log <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 13:27:26 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=322     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202275646 priv-lvl=15     cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 13:28:01 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=323     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202275681 priv-lvl=1      cmd=show ip access-lists 10
>> >>>> >> <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 16:16:17 2008        192.201.7.1      cisco-manager
>> >>>> >> tty2
>> >>>> >> 192.201.9.5      stop    task_id=140     timezone=UTC
>> >>>> >> service=shellpriv-lvl=15      cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 16:18:55 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-manager
>> >>>> >> tty66   192.201.9.5      stop    task_id=325     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shellstart_time=1202285935    priv-lvl=15     cmd=show
>> >>>> >> running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 18:17:34 2008        192.101.200     cisco-admin   tty2
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=325     timezone=UTC
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202293054 priv-lvl=15     cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 19:48:57 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=327     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202298537 priv-lvl=15     cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 19:49:06 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=328     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202298546 priv-lvl=15     cmd=configure terminal <cr>
>> >>>> >> Wed Feb  6 19:49:37 2008        192.168.1.254       cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty66
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.3       stop    task_id=329     timezone=GMT
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> start_time=1202298577 priv-lvl=15     cmd=ip route 204.152.191.7
>> >>>> >> 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.2 <cr>
>> >>>> >> Thu Feb  7 11:12:26 2008        192.101.203     cisco-user1   tty1
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.2       stop    task_id=5       start_time=1202353946
>> >>>> >> timezone=UTC service=shell    priv-lvl=1      cmd=connect xxxxxxxx
>> >>>> >> <cr>
>> >>>> >> Thu Feb  7 11:12:34 2008        192.101.203     cisco-user1   tty1
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.2       stop    task_id=6       start_time=1202353953
>> >>>> >> timezone=UTC service=shell    priv-lvl=15     cmd=show
>> >>>> >> running-config
>> >>>> >> <cr>
>> >>>> >> Thu Feb  7 11:13:57 2008        192.101.203     cisco-user1   tty1
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.2       stop    task_id=7       start_time=1202354037
>> >>>> >> timezone=UTC service=shell    priv-lvl=1      cmd=show <cr>
>> >>>> >> Thu Feb  7 11:14:54 2008        192.101.203     cisco-user1   tty1
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.2       stop    task_id=8       start_time=1202354094
>> >>>> >> timezone=UTC service=shell    priv-lvl=1      cmd=show ip
>> >>>> >> interface
>> >>>> >> brief
>> >>>> >> <cr>
>> >>>> >> Thu Feb  7 11:17:29 2008        192.101.203     cisco-user1   tty1
>> >>>> >> 192.168.101.2       stop    task_id=9       start_time=1202354249
>> >>>> >> timezone=UTC service=shell    priv-lvl=1      cmd=show ip
>> >>>> >> interface
>> >>>> >> brief
>> >>>> >> <cr>
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >> Thank you very much.
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >> OLIVER JAGAPE
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >> Daniel Cid wrote:
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >> Hi Oliver,
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >> We can certainly add support for this log format. Are these events
>> >>>> >> tab
>> >>>> >> delimited? Do you have more
>> >>>> >> samples to share (the more the better). Anyone else with logs for
>> >>>> >> it,
>> >>>> >> please share :)
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >> Thanks,
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >> --
>> >>>> >> Daniel B. Cid
>> >>>> >> dcid ( at ) ossec.net
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >> On Feb 5, 2008 7:50 AM, Oliver P. Jagape
>> >>>> >> <[email protected]>
>> >>>> >> wrote:
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>  hello again,
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>  is there a way that the logs generated by tac_plus accounting
>> >>>> >> logs
>> >>>> >> could
>> >>>> >> be
>> >>>> >> parse and monitored by ossec. Accounting logs generates activities
>> >>>> >> of
>> >>>> >> users
>> >>>> >> doing changes to cisco routers. Advice from ossec team is really
>> >>>> >> appreciated.
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>  below are the sample logs.. it was set at /var/log/tac_acc.log
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>  Tue Feb  5 19:04:58 2008        192.168.1.254     cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty1
>> >>>> >> 192.168.1.7       stop    task_id=27      timezone=UTC
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> priv-lvl=15   cmd=copy running-config startup-config <cr>
>> >>>> >>  Tue Feb  5 19:05:05 2008        192.168.1.254     cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty1
>> >>>> >> 192.168.1.7       stop    task_id=28      timezone=UTC
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> priv-lvl=1    cmd=show logging <cr>
>> >>>> >>  Tue Feb  5 19:17:02 2008        192.168.1.254     cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty1
>> >>>> >> 192.168.1.7       stop    task_id=29      timezone=UTC
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> priv-lvl=15   cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >>  Tue Feb  5 19:17:23 2008        192.168.1.254     cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty1
>> >>>> >> 192.168.1.7       stop    task_id=30      timezone=UTC
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> priv-lvl=15   cmd=configure terminal <cr>
>> >>>> >>  Tue Feb  5 19:17:32 2008        192.168.1.254     cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty1
>> >>>> >> 192.168.1.7       stop    task_id=31      timezone=UTC
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> priv-lvl=15   cmd=no tacacs-server host 192.168.1.111 <cr>
>> >>>> >>  Tue Feb  5 19:17:36 2008        192.168.1.254     cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty1
>> >>>> >> 192.168.1.7       stop    task_id=32      timezone=UTC
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> priv-lvl=15   cmd=tacacs-server host 192.168.1.111 <cr>
>> >>>> >>  Tue Feb  5 19:17:55 2008        192.168.1.254     cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty1
>> >>>> >> 192.168.1.7       stop    task_id=33      timezone=UTC
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> priv-lvl=15   cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >>  Tue Feb  5 19:18:06 2008        192.168.1.254     cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty1
>> >>>> >> 192.168.1.7       stop    task_id=34      timezone=UTC
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> priv-lvl=15   cmd=copy running-config startup-config <cr>
>> >>>> >>  Tue Feb  5 19:38:48 2008        192.168.1.254     cisco-admin
>> >>>> >> tty1
>> >>>> >> 192.168.1.7       stop    task_id=35      timezone=UTC
>> >>>> >> service=shell
>> >>>> >> priv-lvl=15   cmd=show running-config <cr>
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>  Thanks.
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >> --
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >> OLIVER JAGAPE
>> >>>> >>  Senior Network Specialist, MIS Department
>> >>>> >>  ECE, LPIC-1
>> >>>> >>  Phone    : +63 82 235 5000 ext 8043
>> >>>> >>  Email     : [email protected]
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >> Link2Support, Inc.
>> >>>> >>  Damosa I.T. Park, Building 1, J.P. Laurel Ave.
>> >>>> >>  Lanang, Davao City 8000
>> >>>> >>  Philippines
>> >>>> >>  http://www.link2support.com
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >> This e-mail may contain confidential and privileged material
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>> >>>> >>  distribution or disclosure by others is strictly prohibited. If
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>> >>>> >> are
>> >>>> >>  not the intended recipient (or authorized to receive for the
>> >>>> >> recipient),
>> >>>> >>  please contact the sender by reply e-mail and delete all copies
>> >>>> >> of
>> >>>> >> this
>> >>>> >>  message.
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >>
>> >>>> >
>> >>>> > --
>> >>>> >
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