Wonder of wonders, etc.

I caught that you had a space after the ^bash in the first decoder.  I 
added it.  Huzzah, it works.

Thank you Dan.  Thank you very much.

--Sean


On Monday, February 3, 2014 10:25:33 AM UTC-7, Sean Jackson wrote:
>
> So confusing.  I'm doing exactly as you are.  I dropped the logs into a 
> file.  I *copied and pasted* your decoders.  I ran the same command.
>
> I'm getting the same response I posed earlier.
>
> I'll continue beating my head against it, but if you have any ideas, I'd 
> enjoy some enlightenment.
>
>
> On Monday, February 3, 2014 9:40:07 AM UTC-7, dan (ddpbsd) wrote:
>>
>> On Mon, Feb 3, 2014 at 11:25 AM, dan (ddp) <[email protected]> wrote: 
>> > On Mon, Feb 3, 2014 at 10:58 AM, Sean Jackson <[email protected]> 
>> wrote: 
>> >> Hope everyone had a good weekend. 
>> >> 
>> >> I'm wondering if ossec is actually parsing the regex now.  Here's what 
>> I 
>> >> have in decoder.xml: 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> <decoder name="bash"> 
>> >>     <prematch>^bash</prematch> 
>> >>   </decoder> 
>> >> 
>> >>   <decoder name="bash-command"> 
>> >>     <parent>bash</parent> 
>> >>     <regex offset="after_parent">^(\S+)[\d+] (\S+ \d+ \S+) \d+: 
>> >> (\.+)$</regex> 
>> >>     <order>user, extra_data, action</order> 
>> >>   </decoder> 
>> >> 
>> >> Here are the logs I'm running through logtest (just found out I don't 
>> need 
>> >> to restart ossec-control to do that, just save decoder.xml): 
>> >> 
>> >> Jan 29 17:07:41 clu bash sjackson[11132] 10.207.50.143 40313 
>> 10.207.53.15 
>> >> 22: vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables-config 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> Jan 29 17:10:56 clu bash root[13365] 64.55.86.101 15374 10.7.20.28 22: 
>> ssh 
>> >> aws-control1 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> Jan 29 17:04:14 clu bash update-users[12773] : cat known_hosts 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> Jan 29 17:03:26 clu bash jtanner[11132] 10.207.50.143 40313 
>> 10.207.53.15 22: 
>> >> service iptables stop 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> And then this is what I see in ossec-logtest: 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> Jan 29 17:07:41 clu bash root[11132] 10.207.50.143 40313 10.207.53.15 
>> 22: 
>> >> vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables-config 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> **Phase 1: Completed pre-decoding. 
>> >>        full event: 'Jan 29 17:07:41 clu bash root[11132] 10.207.50.143 
>> 40313 
>> >> 10.207.53.15 22: vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables-config' 
>> >>        hostname: 'clu' 
>> >>        program_name: '(null)' 
>> >>        log: 'bash root[11132] 10.207.50.143 40313 10.207.53.15 22: vim 
>> >> /etc/sysconfig/iptables-config' 
>> >> 
>> >> **Phase 2: Completed decoding. 
>> >>        decoder: 'bash' 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> Jan 29 17:10:56 clu bash root[13365] 64.55.86.101 15374 10.7.20.28 22: 
>> ssh 
>> >> aws-control1 
>> >> 
>> >> **Phase 1: Completed pre-decoding. 
>> >>        full event: 'Jan 29 17:10:56 clu bash root[13365] 64.55.86.101 
>> 15374 
>> >> 10.7.20.28 22: ssh aws-control1' 
>> >>        hostname: 'clu' 
>> >>        program_name: '(null)' 
>> >>        log: 'bash root[13365] 64.55.86.101 15374 10.7.20.28 22: ssh 
>> >> aws-control1' 
>> >> 
>> >> **Phase 2: Completed decoding. 
>> >>        decoder: 'bash' 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> Jan 29 17:04:14 clu bash update-users[12773] : cat known_hosts 
>> >> 
>> >> **Phase 1: Completed pre-decoding. 
>> >>        full event: 'Jan 29 17:04:14 clu bash update-users[12773] : cat 
>> >> known_hosts' 
>> >>        hostname: 'clu' 
>> >>        program_name: '(null)' 
>> >>        log: 'bash update-users[12773] : cat known_hosts' 
>> >> 
>> >> **Phase 2: Completed decoding. 
>> >>        decoder: 'bash' 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> Jan 29 17:03:26 clu bash root[11132] 10.207.50.143 40313 10.207.53.15 
>> 22: 
>> >> service iptables stop 
>> >> 
>> >> **Phase 1: Completed pre-decoding. 
>> >>        full event: 'Jan 29 17:03:26 clu bash root[11132] 10.207.50.143 
>> 40313 
>> >> 10.207.53.15 22: service iptables stop' 
>> >>        hostname: 'clu' 
>> >>        program_name: '(null)' 
>> >>        log: 'bash root[11132] 10.207.50.143 40313 10.207.53.15 22: 
>> service 
>> >> iptables stop' 
>> >> 
>> >> **Phase 2: Completed decoding. 
>> >>        decoder: 'bash' 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> Am I correct that the regex isn't being parsed at all? 
>> >> 
>> > 
>> > Probably not. It's probably being parsed, just not matching for some 
>> reason. 
>> > 
>>
>> What follows will be the log samples I used, the output of 
>> ossec-logtest, and then the decoders in local_decoder.xml: 
>>
>> # cat /tmp/logsamples 
>> Jan 29 17:07:41 clu bash sjackson[11132] 10.207.50.143 40313 
>> 10.207.53.15 22: vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables-config 
>> Jan 29 17:10:56 clu bash root[13365] 64.55.86.101 15374 10.7.20.28 22: 
>> ssh aws-control1 
>> Jan 29 17:04:14 clu bash update-users[12773] : cat known_hosts 
>> Jan 29 17:03:26 clu bash jtanner[11132] 10.207.50.143 40313 
>> 10.207.53.15 22: service iptables stop 
>>
>> # cat /tmp/logsamples | /var/ossec/ossec-hybrid/bin/ossec-logtest 2>&1 | 
>> more 
>> 2014/02/03 11:39:32 ossec-testrule: INFO: Reading local decoder file. 
>> 2014/02/03 11:39:32 ossec-testrule: INFO: Started (pid: 14749). 
>> ossec-testrule: Type one log per line. 
>>
>>
>>
>> **Phase 1: Completed pre-decoding. 
>>        full event: 'Jan 29 17:07:41 clu bash sjackson[11132] 
>> 10.207.50.143 40313 10.207.53.15 22: vim 
>> /etc/sysconfig/iptables-config' 
>>        hostname: 'clu' 
>>        program_name: '(null)' 
>>        log: 'bash sjackson[11132] 10.207.50.143 40313 10.207.53.15 22: 
>> vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables-config' 
>>
>> **Phase 2: Completed decoding. 
>>        decoder: 'bash' 
>>        srcuser: 'sjackson' 
>>        extra_data: '10.207.50.143 40313 10.207.53.15' 
>>        extra_data: 'vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables-config' 
>>
>>
>> **Phase 1: Completed pre-decoding. 
>>        full event: 'Jan 29 17:10:56 clu bash root[13365] 64.55.86.101 
>> 15374 10.7.20.28 22: ssh aws-control1' 
>>        hostname: 'clu' 
>>        program_name: '(null)' 
>>        log: 'bash root[13365] 64.55.86.101 15374 10.7.20.28 22: ssh 
>> aws-control1' 
>>
>> **Phase 2: Completed decoding. 
>>        decoder: 'bash' 
>>        srcuser: 'root' 
>>        extra_data: '64.55.86.101 15374 10.7.20.28' 
>>        extra_data: 'ssh aws-control1' 
>>
>>
>> **Phase 1: Completed pre-decoding. 
>>        full event: 'Jan 29 17:04:14 clu bash update-users[12773] : cat 
>> known_hosts' 
>>        hostname: 'clu' 
>>        program_name: '(null)' 
>>        log: 'bash update-users[12773] : cat known_hosts' 
>>
>> **Phase 2: Completed decoding. 
>>        decoder: 'bash' 
>>
>>
>> **Phase 1: Completed pre-decoding. 
>>        full event: 'Jan 29 17:03:26 clu bash jtanner[11132] 
>> 10.207.50.143 40313 10.207.53.15 22: service iptables stop' 
>>        hostname: 'clu' 
>>        program_name: '(null)' 
>>        log: 'bash jtanner[11132] 10.207.50.143 40313 10.207.53.15 22: 
>> service iptables stop' 
>>
>> **Phase 2: Completed decoding. 
>>        decoder: 'bash' 
>>        srcuser: 'jtanner' 
>>        extra_data: '10.207.50.143 40313 10.207.53.15' 
>>        extra_data: 'service iptables stop' 
>>
>>
>> <decoder name="bash"> 
>>   <prematch>^bash </prematch> 
>> </decoder> 
>>
>> <decoder name="bash2"> 
>>   <parent>bash</parent> 
>>   <regex offset="after_parent">^(\S+)[\d+] (\S+ \d+ \S+) \d+: 
>> (\.+)$</regex> 
>>   <order>srcuser,extra_data, extra_data</order> 
>> </decoder> 
>>
>>
>> > 
>> >> --Sean 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> 
>> >> On Tuesday, January 28, 2014 1:57:21 PM UTC-7, Sean Jackson wrote: 
>> >>> 
>> >>> Hello all, 
>> >>> 
>> >>> I'm tracking bash commands through syslogging and the logs look like 
>> this: 
>> >>> 
>> >>> Jan 27 15:33:46 [HOSTNAME] bash [USERNAME] [SESSION ID] [SSH 
>> CONNECTION 
>> >>> INFO]: [THE BASH COMMAND] 
>> >>> 
>> >>> The command to save these logs is: 
>> >>> PROMPT_COMMAND='history -a >(tee -a ~/.bash_history | logger -p 
>> >>> local6.debug -t "bash $USER[$$] $SSH_CONNECTION")' 
>> >>> 
>> >>> 
>> >>> The logs are saved thusly (hostnames and IPs edited): 
>> >>> Jan 27 15:29:54 XXX bash root[25411] 64.55.41.120 4635 XX.XX.XX.XX 
>> 22: cd 
>> >>> jskains 
>> >>> Jan 27 15:33:46 XXX bash root[25411] 64.55.41.120 4635 XX.XX.XX.XX 
>> 22: tar 
>> >>> -cvf chef-dev.tar *.pem 
>> >>> Jan 28 10:47:48 XXX bash root[25510] 64.55.41.120 40348 XX.XX.XX.XX 
>> 22: 
>> >>> traceroute bing.com 
>> >>> 
>> >>> Here's what I'm doing right now, and my mind is telling me that I'm 
>> going 
>> >>> down the wrong path. 
>> >>> 
>> >>>   <decoder name="bash"> 
>> >>> 
>> >>>     <program_name>^bash</program_name> 
>> >>> 
>> >>>   </decoder> 
>> >>> 
>> >>> 
>> >>> 
>> >>>   <decoder name="bash-activity"> 
>> >>> 
>> >>>     <parent>bash</parent> 
>> >>> 
>> >>>     <regex>???</regex> 
>> >>> 
>> >>>   </decoder> 
>> >>> 
>> >>> 
>> >>> 
>> >>> Can anyone help me figure out how to get OSSEC watching these logs so 
>> I 
>> >>> can then create alerts if I see certain commands executed?  I want to 
>> know 
>> >>> the time, the host, the user, the ssh connection info, and then the 
>> command. 
>> >>> 
>> >>> 
>> >>> Thank you in advance (and likely afterwards)! 
>> >> 
>> >> -- 
>> >> 
>> >> --- 
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>> >> email to [email protected]. 
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>>
>

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