Hello Glen,
By default, the email alerts, once configured are set to send emails only 
for the alerts with a level greater or equals than the one set in the 
following stanza found in your configuration file:

*<alerts> *
*     <log_alert_level>3</log_alert_level>*
*     <email_alert_level>12</email_alert_level> *
*</alerts>  *

Make sure that you are generating alerts with a level greater than the one 
you can find in that stanza.
You could also customize it and restart the service to apply the changes.

I hope it helps.
Regards,
Jose Manuel Lopez
On Monday, March 30, 2020 at 8:00:04 PM UTC+2 [email protected] wrote:

> I think my issue is my server's mail (postfix) configuration.  I can send 
> an email from the command line like so:
>
> $ sendmail -f root@localhost [email protected]
> This is a test.
> .
>
> I can see it get sent in /var/log/mail.log.  I get it (in my spam folder, 
> but it's a start).
>
> I added these settings to /var/ossec/etc/ossec.conf
>
>   <global>
>     <email_notification>yes</email_notification>
>     <email_to>[email protected]</email_to>
>     <smtp_server>localhost</smtp_server>
>     <email_from>root@localhost</email_from>
>   </global>
>
> Then:
>
> sudo /var/ossec/bin/ossec-control stop
>
> sudo /var/ossec/bin/ossec-control start
> sudo tail -F /var/ossec/logs/ossec.log
>
> It starts up fine - I can see a couple dozen new messages in the log (see 
> the end of this email).  But there is no email, and no record of even an 
> email attempt in /var/log/mail.log
>
> I'm guessing that ossec doesn't send mail the same way I do when I test 
> sendmail from the command line, but I don't know what it *does* do.
>
> Then I tried:
> $ whereis sendmail
> sendmail: /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/lib/sendmail 
> /usr/share/man/man1/sendmail.1.gz
> $ ls -l /usr/sbin/sendmail
> -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 26776 Oct 11  2018 /usr/sbin/sendmail
>
> And changed
>     <smtp_server>localhost</smtp_server>
> to
>     <smtp_server>/usr/sbin/sendmail</smtp_server>
>
> stoped and started ossec-control: still no email.  Still no errors about 
> emails.  Here is /var/ossec/logs/ossec.log from the latest attempt
>
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 ossec-execd: INFO: Started (pid: 5337).
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 ossec-agentd: INFO: Using notify time: 600 and max 
> time to reconnect: 1800
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 going daemon
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 starting imsg stuff
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 Creating socketpair()
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 agentd imsg_init()
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 os_dns imsg_init()
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 ossec-agentd(1410): INFO: Reading authentication keys 
> file.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 ossec-agentd: INFO: No previous counter available for 
> 'server1'.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 ossec-agentd: INFO: Assigning counter for agent 
> server1: '0:0'.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 ossec-agentd: INFO: Assigning sender counter: 0:659
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 rootcheck: System audit file not configured.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 ossec-agentd: INFO: Started (pid: 5341).
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 ossec-agentd: INFO: Server 1: 172.24.16.158
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 ossec-agentd: INFO: Trying to connect to server 
> 172.24.16.158, port 1514.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 INFO: Connected to 172.24.16.158 at address 
> 172.24.16.158, port 1514
> 2020/03/30 12:24:19 ossec-agentd: DEBUG: agt->sock: 11
> 2020/03/30 12:24:23 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: Started (pid: 5350).
> 2020/03/30 12:24:23 ossec-rootcheck: INFO: Started (pid: 5350).
> 2020/03/30 12:24:23 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: Monitoring directory: '/etc', 
> with options perm | size | owner | group | md5sum | sha1sum.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:23 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: Monitoring directory: 
> '/usr/bin', with options perm | size | owner | group | md5sum | sha1sum.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:23 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: Monitoring directory: 
> '/usr/sbin', with options perm | size | owner | group | md5sum | sha1sum.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:23 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: Monitoring directory: '/bin', 
> with options perm | size | owner | group | md5sum | sha1sum.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:23 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: Monitoring directory: '/sbin', 
> with options perm | size | owner | group | md5sum | sha1sum.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:23 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: Monitoring directory: '/boot', 
> with options perm | size | owner | group | md5sum | sha1sum.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:23 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: ignoring: '/etc/mtab'
> 2020/03/30 12:24:23 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: ignoring: '/etc/hosts.deny'
> 2020/03/30 12:24:23 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: ignoring: '/etc/mail/statistics'
> 2020/03/30 12:24:23 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: ignoring: '/etc/random-seed'
> 2020/03/30 12:24:23 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: ignoring: '/etc/random.seed'
> 2020/03/30 12:24:23 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: ignoring: '/etc/adjtime'
> 2020/03/30 12:24:23 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: ignoring: '/etc/httpd/logs'
> 2020/03/30 12:24:23 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: No diff for file: 
> '/etc/ssl/private.key'
> 2020/03/30 12:24:25 ossec-logcollector(1103): ERROR: Could not open file 
> '/var/log/messages' due to [(2)-(No such file or directory)].
> 2020/03/30 12:24:25 ossec-logcollector(1950): INFO: Analyzing file: 
> '/var/log/messages'.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:25 ossec-logcollector(1103): ERROR: Could not open file 
> '/var/log/authlog' due to [(2)-(No such file or directory)].
> 2020/03/30 12:24:25 ossec-logcollector(1950): INFO: Analyzing file: 
> '/var/log/authlog'.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:25 ossec-logcollector(1950): INFO: Analyzing file: 
> '/var/log/auth.log'.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:25 ossec-logcollector(1103): ERROR: Could not open file 
> '/var/log/secure' due to [(2)-(No such file or directory)].
> 2020/03/30 12:24:25 ossec-logcollector(1950): INFO: Analyzing file: 
> '/var/log/secure'.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:25 ossec-logcollector(1103): ERROR: Could not open file 
> '/var/log/xferlog' due to [(2)-(No such file or directory)].
> 2020/03/30 12:24:25 ossec-logcollector(1950): INFO: Analyzing file: 
> '/var/log/xferlog'.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:25 ossec-logcollector(1103): ERROR: Could not open file 
> '/var/log/maillog' due to [(2)-(No such file or directory)].
> 2020/03/30 12:24:25 ossec-logcollector(1950): INFO: Analyzing file: 
> '/var/log/maillog'.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:25 ossec-logcollector(1103): ERROR: Could not open file 
> '/var/www/logs/access_log' due to [(2)-(No such file or directory)].
> 2020/03/30 12:24:25 ossec-logcollector(1950): INFO: Analyzing file: 
> '/var/www/logs/access_log'.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:25 ossec-logcollector(1103): ERROR: Could not open file 
> '/var/www/logs/error_log' due to [(2)-(No such file or directory)].
> 2020/03/30 12:24:25 ossec-logcollector(1950): INFO: Analyzing file: 
> '/var/www/logs/error_log'.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:25 ossec-logcollector: INFO: Started (pid: 5346).
> 2020/03/30 12:24:27 ossec-logcollector: WARN: Process locked. Waiting for 
> permission...
> 2020/03/30 12:24:40 ossec-agentd(4101): WARN: Waiting for server reply 
> (not started). Tried: '172.24.16.158'.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:42 ossec-agentd: INFO: Trying to connect to server 
> 172.24.16.158, port 1514.
> 2020/03/30 12:24:42 INFO: Connected to 172.24.16.158 at address 
> 172.24.16.158, port 1514
> 2020/03/30 12:24:42 ossec-agentd: DEBUG: agt->sock: 15
> 2020/03/30 12:25:03 ossec-agentd(4101): WARN: Waiting for server reply 
> (not started). Tried: '172.24.16.158'.
> 2020/03/30 12:25:23 ossec-agentd: INFO: Trying to connect to server 
> 172.24.16.158, port 1514.
> 2020/03/30 12:25:23 INFO: Connected to 172.24.16.158 at address 
> 172.24.16.158, port 1514
> 2020/03/30 12:25:23 ossec-agentd: DEBUG: agt->sock: 18
>
>
>

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