On Tuesday, June 11, 2019 at 1:12:04 PM UTC-4, Nadav Har'El wrote:
>
>
> On Wed, Jun 5, 2019 at 7:33 AM Waldemar Kozaczuk <jwkoz...@gmail.com 
> <javascript:>> wrote:
>
>> This patch improves memory utilization by
>> making OSv use area below where kernel is loaded.
>>
>> This normally saves only 1M + 640K (low memory)
>> howewer makes bigger difference when kernel_base in
>> Makefile is bumped higher. So if one changes kernel_base
>> to 10M then before this patch we would waste almost 10M of
>> memory.
>>
>> Fixes #1012
>>
>
> Thanks. I committed this, and tested that it actually allows me to run my 
> favorite application (rogue ;-))
> with 1MB less.
>
> I'm curious if there isn't a problem with the physical address "0".  Is it 
> ok that we go all the way to 0, or
> does this code only starts somewhere else (I don't remember any details 
> about this code... sorry...).
>
I had the same thought.

I have just looked at ```page_pool::free_initial_memory_range``` :
void free_initial_memory_range(void* addr, size_t size)
{
    if (!size) {
        return;
    }
    if (addr == nullptr) {
        ++addr;
        --size;
    }
    auto a = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(addr);
    auto delta = align_up(a, page_size) - a;
    if (delta > size) {
        return;
    }
    addr += delta;
    size -= delta;
    size = align_down(size, page_size);
    if (!size) {
        return;
    }

    on_new_memory(size);

    on_free(size);

    auto pr = new (addr) page_range(size);
    free_page_ranges.initial_add(pr);
}

And it seems to a handle addr 0 (the range 0-640KiB) but I think there may 
be a bug in there - it bumps addr by 1, but the size should be decremented 
by 8 not 1, am I wrong?
 

>
>> Signed-off-by: Waldemar Kozaczuk <jwkoz...@gmail.com <javascript:>>
>> ---
>>  arch/x64/arch-setup.cc | 14 ++++++++++++--
>>  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x64/arch-setup.cc b/arch/x64/arch-setup.cc
>> index 9317dd25..62236486 100644
>> --- a/arch/x64/arch-setup.cc
>> +++ b/arch/x64/arch-setup.cc
>> @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ void arch_setup_free_memory()
>>      // freed.
>>      for_each_e820_entry(e820_buffer, e820_size, [] (e820ent ent) {
>>          // can't free anything below edata, it's core code.
>> -        // FIXME: can free below 2MB.
>> +        // can't free anything below kernel at this moment
>>          if (ent.addr + ent.size <= edata) {
>>              return;
>>          }
>> @@ -159,6 +159,16 @@ void arch_setup_free_memory()
>>      // now that we have some free memory, we can start mapping the rest
>>      mmu::switch_to_runtime_page_tables();
>>      for_each_e820_entry(e820_buffer, e820_size, [] (e820ent ent) {
>> +        //
>> +        // Free the memory below elf_start which we could not before
>> +        if (ent.addr < (u64)elf_start) {
>> +            if (ent.addr + ent.size >= (u64)elf_start) {
>> +                ent = truncate_above(ent, (u64) elf_start);
>> +            }
>> +            mmu::free_initial_memory_range(ent.addr, ent.size);
>> +            return;
>> +        }
>> +        //
>>          // Ignore memory already freed above
>>          if (ent.addr + ent.size <= initial_map) {
>>              return;
>> @@ -167,7 +177,7 @@ void arch_setup_free_memory()
>>              ent = truncate_below(ent, initial_map);
>>          }
>>          for (auto&& area : mmu::identity_mapped_areas) {
>> -        auto base = reinterpret_cast<void*>(get_mem_area_base(area));
>> +            auto base = reinterpret_cast<void*>(get_mem_area_base(area));
>>              mmu::linear_map(base + ent.addr, ent.addr, ent.size, ~0);
>>          }
>>          mmu::free_initial_memory_range(ent.addr, ent.size);
>> -- 
>> 2.20.1
>>
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>

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