I do some volunteer work at a local adult day care center which primarily
houses clients with dementia.  Additionally, I also take students there for
group treatment intervention.  The facility only uses OT on a PRN basis when
it's ordered by a physician.  There is no in-house OT or PT services for any
of the clients.

Part of why I volunteer at the facility is to educate the staff about
occupation, occupational therapy and occupation-based therapy.  I hope to
one day serve as their primary OT.

To continue, last week a client began receiving OT. In all fairness, I have
not talked with the OT as to why OT was ordered. Not because I don't want
to, I just haven't had time.

This particular client is a 87 year-old woman who is physically frail but
cognitively intact. In fact, the other day when we were doing some group
stuff, she was able to recall information about Martin Luther King that I
couldn't remember.

With regard to her OT services, the only thing the staff knows is that the
client is getting OT for some upper extremity problems. The staff has asked
me to follow up on some of what the OT is doing. The OT has left
instructions and equipment for the patient as follows:

1. Overhead pulleys

2. Thera-putty with beads

Directions to the staff included to do range of motion exercises for the
client's neck/shoulders and to use the putty for strengthening the client's
digits.

The majority of clients at this facility have difficulty engaging in
meaningful occupation.  Granted, some clients are cognitively declined to
the point that there is little difference between meaningfulness and
non-meaningfullness.  I have spent many weeks educating the staff about the
role of occupation in people's lives and how OT may be able to facilitate
their clients to better achieve desired occupations.

So, the staff has now been exposed to two OT's - me and the other therapist.
The differences between our approaches seems to me to be about as far apart
as two therapists could be.

So, what does this say to the staff/client about the role of OT?  I am
confident that my treatment approach is philosophically sound and I am
willing to bet that the other OT will say the same thing about her approach
But, how can two therapists be in such different 'camps' and still be
providing the same therapy service??  It seems that somehow, one of us is
missing the boat or is it that the boat is too big (i.e. too much
diversity).

What ever the answer, I need help understanding how this is a good thing.
Also, if this isn't a good thing, what can we do to help alleviate this
disparity in practice approaches.

Thanks,

Ron

P.S. I am trying to be more positive and less punitive in my questions. I do
NOT mean to indicate that either of the above treatment approaches is better
than the other.  I am just trying to illuminate a practice disparity which I
believe is happening in many places and to bring the issues to the
discussion table.

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