To  me,  the  entire  concept  of  UE strength as the *primary* cause of
dependence  and  UE strengthening as the *primary* method of "optimizing
functional  independence"  is  wrong.  Experience  tells  me  that  most
people's  loss  of independence is related to loss of mobility. Truly, I
believe  that  IF OT's are the functional experts, then we SHOULD be the
experts  in mobility, not UE function. This is not to say that UE is not
important in independence - it's just not what is often MOST important.

Ron

----- Original Message -----
From: Jimmie Arceneaux <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, July 01, 2005
To:   [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subj: [OTlist] "It's A Matter of Strength"


JA> Hello,

JA> OK, has anyone else read the article titled, "it's A Matter of
JA> Strength:  Optimizing Functional Independence" in the June 27
JA> edition of Advance for OTs?  I cannot for the life of me understand
JA> why OTs pigeon hole themselves into the upper extremity thing all
JA> the time.  The article mentions that OTs do upper extremity
JA> strengthening or exercise close to 10 times by my reckoning.  This
JA> is along with many other unfathomable comments.

JA> One quote, "For the geriatric population, upper extremity
JA> strength plays a key role in maintaining independence."  I suppose
JA> strength in the rest of the body has no bearing on independence. 
JA> Why make a statement like that? 


JA> Another quote, "In addition, the age-related decline in muscle
JA> mass that leads to decreasing upper body strength and endurance
JA> often creates difficulties for older people.  Without the strength
JA> required to perform basic activities of daily living (ADL), many
JA> older people become frustrated, eat less, lose self esteem, reduce
JA> their socialization, and limit or stop participation in other
JA> formerly enjoyable activities."  It seems like a chicken before the
JA> egg scenario!  I feel that the decline in strength is secondary to
JA> the occupational dysfunction and that progressing limitation in
JA> occupational capabilities and participation in daily occupations
JA> leads to many secondary issues including decreased
JA> strength/endurance.  Although, I can see where their coming from, it
JA> would be a clearer example of OT to use a differnet approach (i.e.
JA> one focusing on the occupational task and using engagement in
JA> purposeful activtiy as a primary means for intervention).


JA> They go on to mention regarding observation of inability to
JA> transfer, push up from a chair, mobilize around the facility,
JA> support their weight and maneuver with a walker and relate this to
JA> identify a patient in need of upper extremity strengthening.  Did I
JA> miss something?  Wouldn't the above items more denote an individual
JA> in need of lower extremity strengthening?  Regardless, why don't
JA> they explore the occupational limitations associated with all of the
JA> above limitations and focus their interventions appropriately.  If a
JA> patient is having difficulty as noted above, they would probably
JA> have difficulty with self care, productivity and leisure interests. 
JA> Will upper extremity strengthening ameliorate the occupational
JA> issues?  If you were to take a biomechanical approach, why wouldn't
JA> you prescribe lower extremity strengthening for this type of patient?

JA> The most blatant statement reads, "..what sets occupational
JA> therapy apart from other therapy disciplines is the focus on tasks
JA> and goals that relate to functional activities."  It would come as a
JA> surprise to most PTs that they don't focus on tasks and goals that
JA> relate to function.  I really don't believe this is what makes OT a
JA> distinct profession.

JA> They finish with a statement about getting out the "message"
JA> about signs of declining strength and endurance.  I would rather
JA> they not get that message out...Thank you very much.


JA> Jimmie Arceneaux, LOTR
JA> Metro Preferred Home Care
JA> 3501 N. Causeway Blvd., Ste 200
JA> Metairie, LA 70002
JA> 504-838-7080
JA> Fax 504-833-9309

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