This is in Rehab Today online magazine. Their description of measurable progress is what the patient uses as a device for ambulation. I'm frustrated that it isn't common sense to see measurable goals through cognitive testing and outcomes in fuctional skills. Is this in part due to OT not providing enough evidenced based research? Angie Jones

January 29, 2007

NEWS

Health Insurers Do Not Cover Cognitive Rehabilitation
According to the Wall Street Journal, many brain injury patients who experience problems with memory, mental processing, or behavior, do not receive cognitive rehabilitation because their health insurers do not cover the treatment.

Preliminary studies indicate the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation, but research into the treatment remains limited because of a lack of funding by pharmaceutical companies.

A committee established by the National Institutes of Health in 1998 to evaluate cognitive rehabilitation concluded that the “evidence supports the use of certain cognitive and behavioral rehabilitation strategies” as part of a structured plan. In addition, an analysis of 87 studies published in the Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation in 2006 found “substantial evidence to support cognitive rehabilitation for people with traumatic brain injury.”

However, many health insurers maintain that research to support the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation remains insufficient. In 2002, the BlueCross BlueShield Association Technology Evaluation Center said, “Available data are considered insufficient to make conclusions on whether cognitive rehabilitation results in beneficial health outcomes.” WellPoint covers cognitive rehabilitation for patients involved in accidents but not for those who experience strokes.

Thomas Watanabe, MD, professor of physical medicine and rehabilitation at Drake Center University of Cincinnati says, “It’s hard to demonstrate cognitive progress to the insurance company. If a patient starts out in a wheelchair and then starts walking with a cane, you can measure that progress.”

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