Hi Miriam
This is a huge question. It would help to have more information about why
you are asking. It really depends on what behaviours the family is seeing.
In general, though, being matter of fact and accepting of changes goes a
long way. Keeping a running journal with brief notes about behaviours 1)
that are new and/or 2) not new but more frequent really helps not to take
the behaviour personally and to track gradual changes for reporting to other
family and to professionals.
One common behaviour is repeated questions or concerns. The concern carries
a big emotional impulse that is not relieved by the answer. Simply
cheerfully repeat the answer in the same words as the first time without
elaborating any further. It satisfies in the moment and relieves the
responder of the need to do anything more than the first time.
Be aware that most people can pull it together for short periods so changes
are most likely to be seen by those who spend most time with the affected
person and see them when relaxed or tired. The effort to function at the
very top of one's ability is very tiring so someone who has managed 'just
fine' in a social situation will need a chance to rest.
Unfamiliar situations - people, places, activities, new clothing etc.
especially events like weddings, family reunions, special birthdays, trips
take a great deal of mental energy and need to be carefully planned by the
caregivers to prevent catastrophic reactions as much as possible.
There have been many books written on this subject so I'll stop for now. For
practical help I find the Allen Cognitive Levels invaluable.
Joan
 
----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
Of miriam
Sent: Monday, September 10, 2007 11:43 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [OTlist] alzheimers disease/cognition

During the early stages of Alzheimers and the patient's cognition begins to
decline, what are the first steps that family members can do to be able to
cope with this decline in function.

Miriam
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