I work in home health full-time, and have for quite a few years now.  I wanted 
to chime in.
 
I agree with what Breanne wrote in the previous post.  There have more than a 
few homes which I thought were filthy, and certainly in which I felt 
uncomfortable.  If you've worked in home health, fill in the blanks because 
you've no doubt seen it all.  The agencies for which I worked took the stance 
of, "We accepted and admitted the patient, now we "own" the case and can't 
discharge without "valid" reason.  
 
In each case, I asked myself two questions: First, "Is there anything in this 
mess that is unsafe for the patient?" then, "Is there anything in this home 
that is unsafe for me?"  Obviously, this gets tricky and I think mostly without 
clear-cut answers.  But, in a few cases where I assessed that the patient would 
be at risk, I first recommended an MSW consult (where applicable and 
available).  After the MSW assessment, as a team we decided whether the case 
should be referred to protective services, or whether it was more appropriate 
to inform the patient that we would have to discharge if they were 
unable/unwilling to make recommended changes.  In one case, I called protective 
services myself, then the patient angrily "discharged" us.
 
 
Bill Maloney, OTR

 
----- Original Message ----
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Sent: Thursday, October 4, 2007 2:00:08 PM
Subject: OTlist Digest, Vol 33, Issue 4


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Today's Topics:

   1. Ethics of D/C Treatment (Hart, Breanne)
   2. Question regarding duplicate services (Cim Viken)


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Message: 1
Date: Wed, 3 Oct 2007 15:20:21 -0500
From: "Hart, Breanne" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [OTlist] Ethics of D/C Treatment
To: <[email protected]>
Message-ID:
    <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
    
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"

I'm probably going to ask more questions than I've answered by the time this 
message is over, but here I go...I used to work as a low vision OT and went 
into a lot of homes- some of which were very unclean and foul smelling.  I had 
one little lady who had several cats that were indoor/outdoor cats and her home 
reeked of the litterbox.  And she asked me if it smelled, telling me that she 
had asked others and they all told her it was fine.  Although it was painful, I 
told her the truth.  Her home was also infested with fleas.  I told her that 
too.  I've been in a patient's home and had a roach crawl across the table 
where we were sitting.  I went to a lot of homes where the cleanliness was less 
than desirable, but I treated the patient as long as I was safe and able to 
safely help the patient.  If there were ways I could assist or get assistance, 
I did.  
I guess the question is, is the patient aware of the situation?  Is the home's 
cleanliness interfering with the patient's functional ability/health or is the 
lack of cleanliness as a result of the pt's decrease in function?  Are there 
family members present and/or aware of the state of the home? Finally, you have 
to ask yourself if you are discharging because you can have no impact on the 
patient or their environment OR if you are uncomfortble in the environment and 
discharging for that reason.



Breanne K. Hart, M.S. OTR/L
Occupational Therapist
Bay Medical Center

________________________________

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wed 10/3/2007 2:00 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: OTlist Digest, Vol 33, Issue 3



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Today's Topics:

   1. Re: Ethics of D/C Treatment (Mary Giarratano)
   2. Re: Ethics of D/C Treatment (Mary Alice Cafiero)


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1
Date: Tue, 2 Oct 2007 17:19:25 -0400
From: "Mary Giarratano" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [OTlist] Ethics of D/C Treatment
To: <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Content-Type: text/plain;       charset="windows-1250"

Hi Ron!

If the patient is in danger from the poor conditions, have you considered
calling protective services?  We have had several situations where we have
received patients as a result of a protective service placement - I'm in an SNF.

We have also had situations where the local home care agency refuses to provide
care unless the home environment is cleaned up to keep everyone safe (patient
and their staff).

It certainly is an ethical dilemma!

Mary

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Ron Carson
Sent: Tuesday, October 02, 2007 3:15 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [OTlist] Ethics of D/C Treatment

Hello All:

I   would  like  to  hear  opinion  on  the  ethical  considerations  of
discharging  patient  treatment  because the home environment has a very
foul smell and very unclean?

Thanks,

Ron




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------------------------------

Message: 2
Date: Tue, 2 Oct 2007 16:23:08 -0500
From: Mary Alice Cafiero <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [OTlist] Ethics of D/C Treatment
To: [email protected]
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; delsp=yes; format=flowed

I have notified doctor's before when the home conditions were unclean 
or unsafe. Most of those cases were when the patient was also being 
seen for wound care, and I thought that it was probably futile to 
treat the wound in the patient's current environment. This was in 
addition to the policy/procedure of the home health company.
Mary Alice
On Oct 2, 2007, at 4:19 PM, Mary Giarratano wrote:

> Hi Ron!
>
> If the patient is in danger from the poor conditions, have you 
> considered
> calling protective services?  We have had several situations where 
> we have
> received patients as a result of a protective service placement - 
> I'm in an SNF.
>
> We have also had situations where the local home care agency 
> refuses to provide
> care unless the home environment is cleaned up to keep everyone 
> safe (patient
> and their staff).
>
> It certainly is an ethical dilemma!
>
> Mary
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On 
> Behalf Of
> Ron Carson
> Sent: Tuesday, October 02, 2007 3:15 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: [OTlist] Ethics of D/C Treatment
>
> Hello All:
>
> I   would  like  to  hear  opinion  on  the  ethical  
> considerations  of
> discharging  patient  treatment  because the home environment has a 
> very
> foul smell and very unclean?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Ron
>
>
>
>
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Message: 2
Date: Thu, 4 Oct 2007 08:57:36 -0500
From: "Cim Viken" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [OTlist] Question regarding duplicate services
To: <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Content-Type: text/plain;    charset="us-ascii"

I need some good critics and I know I will get them here.  



Is this statement true?

1.  Coders can use either medical or treatment code for diagnoses; and they
can use both if provided.



2.    No where does it say OT and PT can't use the same diagnostic code
(medical or treatment ICD codes).



3.    The duplication of skilled services can  be determined by looking at
treatment plan and goals.  



4.    Using the same diagnostic code, doesn't mean duplication of
services.





Some examples:  CVA, Arthritis, diabetes neuropathy, low back pain, etc. 

Thank you for the information. 



Cimberly Viken, OTR/L





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prohibited. 







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