---- Original Message ----
From: "Ron Carson" <[email protected]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Saturday, December 13, 2008 2:05 AM
Subject: [OTlist] Help with Treatment Plan???

> Evaled  a  new patient who was just transferred to an
> Alzheimer's ALF. 

Is she diagnosed with Alzheimer's? Fronto/temporal lobe dementia might need to 
be ruled out. (Much different approach, and most often different setting 
needed.)

My work experience is mostly with the FT clients, and those with Alzheimer's 
who have the most "difficult" behavior, thus often ending up in same placements.

Being in a new placement - this is a time where I've seen a lot of struggling. 
At least when staff or other residents interfere - do this, don't do that. Two 
things: 
1: Build connection, exchange smiles, kind words and gestures, cooperate. If 
she starts moving furniture, help her! If dangerous moves, distract. Silently 
offer involvement in whatever household tasks are happening - even a minute of 
shared folding of clothes is often worth a lot.
2: Find out what works - there may come a time where she's willing to go to bed 
- if that is fully dressed, so be it. It may take weeks to get to a somewhat 
acceptable hygienic standard - this is normal. But staff might need to be 
educated about this, or they might appear all physically combative and 
non-cooperative to the patient:-)

The  patient  spoke primarily in Spanish
> but also in some English. 

The language first learned will be the last to go. If at all possible, find her 
a contact person that can relate to her in Spanish - at least during this 
transition. Songs and tunes from her childhood/youth - sing or hum them while 
e.g. walking her to the bathroom - keep up the detective work til you find the 
right one.

She was  very  non-cooperative
> and was physically combative with ALF staff and myself.
> 
> The  staff  says she is dependent for all ADL's except
> eating and that she ambulates with CGA - Min A.
> 
> What can I do with this patient?

Make contact, observe, make some guesses to start the detective work, educate 
staff. Listen to staff and let them know they hold valuable information. And, 
what Chris said. 

Usually, in Denmark, a "dementia coordinator" (which might be an OT, or not) 
would do this kind of visiting consultancy. While an OT might simply be part of 
the nursing staff - I was. Without special background I'd hesitate to do 
consultancy about behavior issues.

warmly

susanne, denmark


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