What was the book??? 



I DO try to focus my tx around  the patient's needs/desires.  Remediating 
underlying issues often DOES involve balance and strengthening, especially when 
you are working with the elderly whose main concern when coming into tx is 
debilitation and weakness.  Anxiety is also often a barrier as well as 
motivation - do they really want to do for themselves or have they succombed to 
the cultural prejudice of "you're old and so you just can't do as much 
anymore."  The goals I work on with people are often pretty basic - can you 
dress, wash and toilet on your own, and is it safe to do so.  



Productivity is a HUGE issue.  If I have to see 12 patients in a day, most of 
whom have an average of 50 minutes (their RUG level according to the Medicare 
system), I don't have much time to plan individual tx's.  Regardless, I really 
try to do this, contrived activities and all.  Filling up 50 minutes of tx time 
when you have to work multiple patients and save time for documentation is a 
challenge, even when I use the contrived activities.  I do my best to choose on 
the basis of the specific goals of the patient, and attempt most days to 
schedule tx times so that I can work with people who have similar/same issues 
so that I'm not just providing busy work for one while I work with the other.  
Many people have combined balance and UE limitations which make it extremely 
difficult to find any activity to do with them, functional or not.   



One thing I do accomplish with most patients is meaningful interaction.  This 
is an effective way to find out what their needs/desires are.  I say this 
because it is difficult to do when you feel "rushed" to see many people at one 
time and to keep up with what you are doing with each.  Other therapists do not 
take the "time" to do this, and sometimes come to me for help in motivating a 
"difficult" patient.  I don't say this as a criticism.  I understand exactly 
the pressure they work under. 



Hence my obsession with concrete suggestions.  And I mean concrete as in... 
what did you do with patient x to address issues x, y and z.  I understand the 
overarching philosophical importance of functional tx, but it is difficult to 
be a purist when the work environment makes so many other demands of you, 
demands that must be met to appease Medicare and your supervisors.  
Unfortunately, I need a job.  And I do like working in rehab.  I just need to 
find a way to juggle all these variables in a way that serves the patient 
best.  I am looking for a different position, but in Michigan, that takes time. 



Thanks for listening, 

Barb Howard 


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Ron Carson" <[email protected]> 
To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]> 
Sent: Friday, February 13, 2009 3:24:42 PM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern 
Subject: Re: [OTlist] The Saddest OT Statement I've Ever Heard 

Barb,  I want to offer a suggestion. In my early days as an OT, I worked 
in adult rehab. It was VERY faced paced and therapists generally had 2 - 
3  patient's  hour.  In the beginning, I was stuck in the peg, cone, etc 
routine, but one day I read a book that changed my practice. 

I changed my practice pattern from UE/ADL to occupation-based treatment. 
In  this approach, a patients occupational needs/desires become the ONLY 
reason  for  treatment. In the absence of occupational problems that are 
improvable, there is no role for OT. 

This  approach 100% clarified my treatment for both myself and patients. 
I  no  longer  wondered  what  to  do  with  patients. Suddenly, I began 
stepping  away  from  typical OT activity and began addressing patient's 
most  important  needs.  My  treatment boundaries greatly expanded and I 
began feeling much better about my treatments. 

No longer did I do "contrived" OT treatment, instead I addressed the the 
ACTUAL  needs  of  the patients. Since you asked for concrete ideas here 
they are: 

1. Identify client's needs/desires 

2. Identify why the can't do these things 

3. Direct 100% of your treatment to: 

        a. Remediating underlying issues 

        b. Compensating for uncorrectable problems 

        c. Changing environments 

Forget  made up activities, forget games and other silly things. YOU CAN 
DO THIS! 

Ron 

-- 
Ron Carson MHS, OT 
www.OTnow.com 



----- Original Message ----- 
From: [email protected] <[email protected]> 
Sent: Friday, February 13, 2009 
To:   [email protected] <[email protected]> 
Subj: [OTlist] The Saddest OT Statement I've Ever Heard 



bcn> Thanks, Sue, for providing some specifics.  I understand the need 
bcn> for functional tx that is specific to the patient!  I just need 
bcn> some more specific, concrete ideas about how others do this in the 
bcn> clinic environment.  With productivity demands it is even difficult 
bcn> for me to spend time in a patient's room alone with them.  I seem 
bcn> to be the ONLY OT in my department who takes the time to do ADLs with some 
of my patients. 



bcn> So I am looking for more concrete ideas and less philosophical 
bcn> ranting.  I do get that part.  I know venting is necessary 
bcn> sometimes, but I joined this list to get more specific ideas to 
bcn> help with my tx planning and so that is why I asked the question. 



bcn> Thanks, 

bcn> Barb Howard COTA 




bcn> ----- Original Message ----- 
bcn> From: "Sue Doyle" <[email protected]> 
bcn> To: [email protected] 
bcn> Sent: Friday, February 13, 2009 7:46:09 AM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern 
bcn> Subject: Re: [OTlist] The Saddest OT Statement I've Ever Heard 


bcn> I am the lead therapist in an inpatient rehab center. We focus on the 
bcn> clients goals and predominantly use functional tasks. Even spent the 
bcn> afternoon knitting and compiling emails with a patient. I have a 
bcn> carburetor that I have had out several times for some of the men to 
bcn> work on as their goal has been to go back to working on their car. 

bcn> Sue D 





>> From: [email protected] 
>> To: [email protected] 
>> Date: Thu, 12 Feb 2009 19:46:44 -0500 
>> Subject: Re: [OTlist] The Saddest OT Statement I've Ever Heard 
>> 
>> I do not have alot of experience yet ...I am still a student, but I have 
>> been in places that simply sit patients up at tables and gave them something 
>> to do that may or may not be functional for them specifically. For example, 
>> a patient may get something out of cognitively out of sorting colored pegs 
>> on a peg board but is has no meaning to their life. Our challenge as 
>> professionals is to dig deeper and find something that we can do to reach 
>> the same goal but make it applicable to the patients life. However, I 
>> understand this has been all but impossible in many rehabs because of 
>> productivity demands. I happen to be in a rehab setting that is more 
>> flexible because the we smaller and it is acute rehab vs. SNF. I cannot 
>> judge how other places are run, in fact, I do feel I am in a unique facility 
>> and although I may never be employed there, I will take this experience with 
>> me wherever I go. ADL's are the first priority and ususaly what the patients 
>> say are goals for themselves but we can make meals, simulate homemaking 
>> activites, and the list goes on..the point is that is has some functional 
>> application to the patient...so it is always different and changing. 
>> 
>> -----Original Message----- 
>> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]on 
>> Behalf Of [email protected] 
>> Sent: Thursday, February 12, 2009 19:06 
>> To: [email protected] 
>> Subject: Re: [OTlist] The Saddest OT Statement I've Ever Heard 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> How about sharing some specifics - some typical tx sessions. 
>> 
>> When you say adult rehab, do you mean outpatient,..home health...? 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> This is becoming a mantra - Productivity requirements impose cookie cutter 
>> approaches. 
>> 
>> Therapists are caught in the middle and many give up swimming upstream.  I 
>> haven't given up, but 
>> 
>> I know I have to go elsewhere to accomplish this.  I'd like to run my own 
>> department someday, but 
>> 
>> I want to learn as much as I can specifically about functional treatment, 
>> that is, in addition to doing ADLs 
>> 
>> with patients. 
>> 
>> Any info would be appreciated. 
>> 
>> Barb Howard, COTA 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> ----- Original Message ----- 
>> From: "Diane Randall" <[email protected]> 
>> To: [email protected] 
>> Sent: Thursday, February 12, 2009 6:31:35 PM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern 
>> Subject: Re: [OTlist] The Saddest OT Statement I've Ever Heard 
>> 
>> Wow..I am interning in adult rehab right now and UE therex is only used for 
>> people who really need it. Been there six weeks and everything revolves 
>> around function. 
>> 
>> -----Original Message----- 
>> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]on 
>> Behalf Of Ron Carson 
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 11, 2009 18:40 
>> To: [email protected] 
>> Subject: [OTlist] The Saddest OT Statement I've Ever Heard 
>> 
>> 
>> Today,  I  met  a  new  PT assistant who was just starting with our home 
>> health  company.  He was just finishing with a patient as I was starting 
>> my  evaluation.  The PTA came from 20 years of geriatric rehab and rehab 
>> experiences. 
>> 
>> About  1/2  through  my eval he said to me, and I quote: "I'm not use to 
>> OT's  working on functional things". He went on to say that at his rehab 
>> facility, the OT's mainly did UE exercises. 
>> 
>> "Living life to the fullest". What a crock! 
>> 
>> Ron 
>> 
>> -- 
>> Ron Carson MHS, OT 
>> www.OTnow.com 
>> 
>> 
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