The  more I practice occupation-based OT, I notice an area of "concern".
I believe that OT should address the most important concerns of patients
within  our  scope  of  practice and personal expertise. However, I find
that  doing  this  very  frequently  takes me into the realm of what has
traditionally been PT. For example, I have a CVA patient with hemiplegia
who  really wants to get to working around his home. In order to address
this   goal,   I  find  myself  challenging  the  patient's  safety  and
independence  without the use of his cane. For yesterday's treatment, we
practiced  transfers  and use of an adult 3-wheel bike. Today, he walked
outside  on  the  ground,  up/down stairs, across rocks, etc without his
cane.  He  also  walked into his shop and took laundry out of the dryer,
something  he  previously  did. And, before going outside, I asked for a
glass  of  water from the refrigerator. I didn't really want water but I
did want to challenge him to do familiar things without his cane. All of
these  were  very  successful, at least from my perspective. And, all of
this  is  leading  the  patient  down  the  path  of "living life to the
fullest". BUT, I am stepping on PT's traditional turf, and in a big way.

I  find  this  is frequently the case. Patients want to be able to carry
out mobility related occupations. They want to walk to the bathroom, get
on/off the toilet, in/out of the shower, cook, clean, etc. And they want
to  do  like they did before they got sick. So, I find myself constantly
facing  the  "problem"  of  encroachment.  Almost  all  the  PTA's  have
complained  to  the  PT about my treatments. I always tell the PT's that
I'm  not addressing gait, although walking obliviously involves gait. My
goals  are  occupation-based  and  I  do  think  "best  practice"  means
appropriately  challenging  patients  so  that they reach their goals as
quickly  and  safely  as possible. But, it's a "problem". And, if that's
not enough, I do NOT focus treatment on patient's UE.

This  same  CVA  patient  has  a "dead" arm. I've told him that I can do
nothing  to "fix" or make a significance difference in this situation. I
did advise him that he may want to seek treatment from a CHT. Today, the
wife  told  me that the patient's arm pain makes it difficult for her to
clean  his  armpit. Immediately, I ranged the patient's arm and found it
to  be  extremely  tight  in  the joint and very painful. I suspected an
impingement  and  while  I  could  have done some ROM to his shoulder, I
opted  to  call the PT. I told her my findings and that I wanted to sent
the  patient to an ortho doctor. She agreed and advised that the PTA was
previously instructed to treat the patient's shoulder. On monday, I will
refer the patient to the ortho.

I seems that my preferred practice pattern is about 180 degrees from the
norm. But, I find that it is the only pattern that fits occupation-based
treatment. As I previously stated, I do NOT believe that OT should treat
acute  injuries. So, when a patient has an injury or surgery, regardless
if  it's an shoulder or knee, I leave the treatment of that body part to
the  PT.  But,  this approach is so non-traditional, it throws a kink in
the works.

So,  I'm  find  that  occupation-based practice is good for patients and
it's good for me, but it's a problem for the rest of the "community".

Just wanted to share.

Ron


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