On 10/15/26 2:17 PM, Timothy Redaelli via dev wrote:
> When --format json is passed to ovs-appctl, upcall/show returns a JSON
> object keyed by datapath name.  Each entry contains a "flows" sub-object
> (with "average", "current", "limit", "maximum", and "offloaded" counts),
> "dump-duration-ms", "ufid-enabled", and a "revalidators" object indexed
> by revalidator ID.  Revalidators that are not fully initialized yet
> (ID 0) are skipped, otherwise they would overwrite each other.
> 
> The implementation is split into separate text and JSON helper functions.
> 
> Example output:
>   {"ovs-system": {"dump-duration-ms": 1,
>                    "flows": {"average": 0, "current": 0,
>                              "limit": 10000, "maximum": 0,
>                              "offloaded": 0},
>                    "revalidators": {"4": {"keys": 0}},
>                    "ufid-enabled": true}}
> 
> Signed-off-by: Timothy Redaelli <[email protected]>
> ---
>  NEWS                          |   3 +-
>  ofproto/ofproto-dpif-upcall.c | 101 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  tests/ofproto-dpif.at         |  46 ++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 135 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
> index 0153fa0cb..660d80356 100644
> --- a/NEWS
> +++ b/NEWS
> @@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
>  Post-v4.0.0
>  --------------------
>     - ovs-appctl:
> -     * Added JSON output support (--format json) for 'fdb/stats-show'.
> +     * Added JSON output support (--format json) for 'fdb/stats-show',
> +       'upcall/show'.
>  
>  
>  v4.0.0 - 17 Aug 2026
> diff --git a/ofproto/ofproto-dpif-upcall.c b/ofproto/ofproto-dpif-upcall.c
> index 8e4897202..c877a0c24 100644
> --- a/ofproto/ofproto-dpif-upcall.c
> +++ b/ofproto/ofproto-dpif-upcall.c
> @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
>  #include "openvswitch/dynamic-string.h"
>  #include "fail-open.h"
>  #include "guarded-list.h"
> +#include "openvswitch/json.h"
>  #include "latch.h"
>  #include "openvswitch/list.h"
>  #include "netlink.h"
> @@ -3160,11 +3161,71 @@ dp_purge_cb(void *aux, unsigned pmd_id)
>      udpif_resume_revalidators(udpif);
>  }
>  
> +static struct json *
> +upcall_unixctl_show_json(void)
> +{
> +    struct json *json_udpifs = json_object_create();
> +    struct udpif *udpif;
> +
> +    LIST_FOR_EACH (udpif, list_node, &all_udpifs) {
> +        struct json *json_revalidators = json_object_create();
> +        struct json *json_flows = json_object_create();
> +        struct json *json_udpif = json_object_create();
> +        uint64_t n_offloaded_flows;
> +        unsigned int flow_limit;
> +        bool ufid_enabled;
> +        size_t i;
> +
> +        atomic_read_relaxed(&udpif->flow_limit, &flow_limit);
> +        ufid_enabled = udpif_use_ufid(udpif);
> +        n_offloaded_flows = dpif_offload_flow_count(udpif->dpif);
> +
> +        json_object_put(json_flows, "average",
> +                        json_integer_create(udpif->avg_n_flows));
> +        json_object_put(json_flows, "current",
> +                        json_integer_create(udpif_get_n_flows(udpif)));
> +        json_object_put(json_flows, "limit",
> +                        json_integer_create(flow_limit));
> +        json_object_put(json_flows, "maximum",
> +                        json_integer_create(udpif->max_n_flows));
> +        json_object_put(json_flows, "offloaded",
> +                        json_integer_create(n_offloaded_flows));
> +        json_object_put(json_udpif, "dump-duration-ms",
> +                        json_integer_create(udpif->dump_duration));
> +        json_object_put(json_udpif, "flows", json_flows);
> +
> +        for (i = 0; i < udpif->n_revalidators; i++) {
> +            struct revalidator *revalidator = &udpif->revalidators[i];
> +            struct json *json_rv;
> +            int j, elements = 0;
> +            char *key;
> +
> +            /* Revalidators that are not fully initialized yet have ID 0.
> +             * Skip them, otherwise they would overwrite each other. */
> +            if (!revalidator->id) {
> +                continue;
> +            }
> +
> +            json_rv = json_object_create();
> +            key = xasprintf("%u", revalidator->id);
> +            for (j = i; j < N_UMAPS; j += udpif->n_revalidators) {
> +                elements += cmap_count(&udpif->ukeys[j].cmap);
> +            }
> +            json_object_put(json_rv, "keys", json_integer_create(elements));
> +            json_object_put_nocopy(json_revalidators, key, json_rv);
> +        }
> +        json_object_put(json_udpif, "revalidators", json_revalidators);
> +        json_object_put(json_udpif, "ufid-enabled",
> +                        json_boolean_create(ufid_enabled));
> +
> +        json_object_put(json_udpifs, dpif_name(udpif->dpif), json_udpif);
> +    }
> +    return json_udpifs;
> +}
> +
>  static void
> -upcall_unixctl_show(struct unixctl_conn *conn, int argc OVS_UNUSED,
> -                    const char *argv[] OVS_UNUSED, void *aux OVS_UNUSED)
> +upcall_unixctl_show_text(struct ds *ds)
>  {
> -    struct ds ds = DS_EMPTY_INITIALIZER;
>      uint64_t n_offloaded_flows;
>      struct udpif *udpif;
>  
> @@ -3176,23 +3237,23 @@ upcall_unixctl_show(struct unixctl_conn *conn, int 
> argc OVS_UNUSED,
>          atomic_read_relaxed(&udpif->flow_limit, &flow_limit);
>          ufid_enabled = udpif_use_ufid(udpif);
>  
> -        ds_put_format(&ds, "%s:\n", dpif_name(udpif->dpif));
> -        ds_put_format(&ds, "  flows         : (current %lu)"
> +        ds_put_format(ds, "%s:\n", dpif_name(udpif->dpif));
> +        ds_put_format(ds, "  flows         : (current %lu)"
>              " (avg %u) (max %u) (limit %u)\n", udpif_get_n_flows(udpif),
>              udpif->avg_n_flows, udpif->max_n_flows, flow_limit);
>          n_offloaded_flows = dpif_offload_flow_count(udpif->dpif);
>          if (n_offloaded_flows) {
> -            ds_put_format(&ds, "  offloaded flows : %"PRIu64"\n",
> +            ds_put_format(ds, "  offloaded flows : %"PRIu64"\n",
>                            n_offloaded_flows);
>          }
> -        ds_put_format(&ds, "  dump duration : %lldms\n", 
> udpif->dump_duration);
> -        ds_put_format(&ds, "  ufid enabled : ");
> +        ds_put_format(ds, "  dump duration : %lldms\n", 
> udpif->dump_duration);
> +        ds_put_format(ds, "  ufid enabled : ");
>          if (ufid_enabled) {
> -            ds_put_format(&ds, "true\n");
> +            ds_put_format(ds, "true\n");
>          } else {
> -            ds_put_format(&ds, "false\n");
> +            ds_put_format(ds, "false\n");
>          }
> -        ds_put_char(&ds, '\n');
> +        ds_put_char(ds, '\n');
>  
>          for (i = 0; i < udpif->n_revalidators; i++) {
>              struct revalidator *revalidator = &udpif->revalidators[i];
> @@ -3201,12 +3262,24 @@ upcall_unixctl_show(struct unixctl_conn *conn, int 
> argc OVS_UNUSED,
>              for (j = i; j < N_UMAPS; j += udpif->n_revalidators) {
>                  elements += cmap_count(&udpif->ukeys[j].cmap);
>              }
> -            ds_put_format(&ds, "  %u: (keys %d)\n", revalidator->id, 
> elements);
> +            ds_put_format(ds, "  %u: (keys %d)\n", revalidator->id, 
> elements);
>          }
>      }
> +}
>  
> -    unixctl_command_reply(conn, ds_cstr(&ds));
> -    ds_destroy(&ds);
> +static void
> +upcall_unixctl_show(struct unixctl_conn *conn, int argc OVS_UNUSED,
> +                    const char *argv[] OVS_UNUSED, void *aux OVS_UNUSED)
> +{
> +    if (unixctl_command_get_output_format(conn) == UNIXCTL_OUTPUT_FMT_JSON) {
> +        unixctl_command_reply_json(conn, upcall_unixctl_show_json());
> +    } else {
> +        struct ds ds = DS_EMPTY_INITIALIZER;
> +
> +        upcall_unixctl_show_text(&ds);
> +        unixctl_command_reply(conn, ds_cstr(&ds));
> +        ds_destroy(&ds);
> +    }
>  }
>  
>  /* Disable using the megaflows.
> diff --git a/tests/ofproto-dpif.at b/tests/ofproto-dpif.at
> index 778f83a8c..7bb429fd9 100644
> --- a/tests/ofproto-dpif.at
> +++ b/tests/ofproto-dpif.at
> @@ -51,6 +51,52 @@ AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl revalidator/wait])
>  OVS_VSWITCHD_STOP
>  AT_CLEANUP
>  
> +AT_SETUP([ofproto-dpif - upcall/show JSON output])
> +OVS_VSWITCHD_START([], [], [=override])
> +
> +dnl Use one revalidator thread for deterministic output.
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-vsctl set open_vswitch . other_config:n-revalidator-threads=1])
> +OVS_WAIT_UNTIL([ovs-appctl upcall/show | grep -c '(keys' | grep -q '^1$'])

This should be OVS_WAIT_UNTIL_EQUAL.

> +
> +dnl Add a second datapath to check the output with multiple datapaths.
> +dnl Wait for both revalidators to be initialized, i.e. to have a non-zero ID.
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-vsctl add-br br1 -- set bridge br1 datapath-type=netdev])
> +OVS_WAIT_UNTIL([test $(ovs-appctl upcall/show | dnl
> +                       grep -c '^  [[1-9]][[0-9]]*: (keys') = 2])

And this.  It's also not clear why this one is waited with the 'test' and
the previous one was waited with the grep.  Should be unified.


> +
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl --format json --pretty upcall/show | dnl
> +          sed -e 's/: [[0-9]][[0-9]]*/: <cleared>/g' dnl

Please, avoid dnl for command wrapping.  Autotest renders the standard
line continuation '\' well these days and it looks much better in the logs.

I fixed the nits above and applied this one patch.  Thanks!

Best regards, Ilya Maximets.
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