On Mon, Sep 18, 2017 at 07:16:03AM +0300, Roi Dayan wrote:
> From: Paul Blakey <[email protected]>
> 
> To be later used to implement ovs action set offloading.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <[email protected]>
> ---
>  lib/tc.c | 372 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  lib/tc.h |  16 +++
>  2 files changed, 385 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/lib/tc.c b/lib/tc.c
> index c9cada2..743b2ee 100644
> --- a/lib/tc.c
> +++ b/lib/tc.c
> @@ -21,8 +21,10 @@
>  #include <errno.h>
>  #include <linux/if_ether.h>
>  #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
> +#include <linux/tc_act/tc_csum.h>
>  #include <linux/tc_act/tc_gact.h>
>  #include <linux/tc_act/tc_mirred.h>
> +#include <linux/tc_act/tc_pedit.h>
>  #include <linux/tc_act/tc_tunnel_key.h>
>  #include <linux/tc_act/tc_vlan.h>
>  #include <linux/gen_stats.h>
> @@ -33,11 +35,14 @@
>  #include "netlink-socket.h"
>  #include "netlink.h"
>  #include "openvswitch/ofpbuf.h"
> +#include "openvswitch/util.h"
>  #include "openvswitch/vlog.h"
>  #include "packets.h"
>  #include "timeval.h"
>  #include "unaligned.h"
>  
> +#define MAX_PEDIT_OFFSETS 8

Why 8?

> +
>  VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(tc);
>  
>  static struct vlog_rate_limit error_rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(60, 5);
> @@ -50,6 +55,82 @@ enum tc_offload_policy {
>  
>  static enum tc_offload_policy tc_policy = TC_POLICY_NONE;
>  
> +struct tc_pedit_key_ex {
> +    enum pedit_header_type htype;
> +    enum pedit_cmd cmd;
> +};
> +
> +struct flower_key_to_pedit {
> +    enum pedit_header_type htype;
> +    int flower_offset;
> +    int offset;
> +    int size;
> +};
> +
> +static struct flower_key_to_pedit flower_pedit_map[] = {
> +    {
> +        TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_IP4,
> +        12,
> +        offsetof(struct tc_flower_key, ipv4.ipv4_src),
> +        MEMBER_SIZEOF(struct tc_flower_key, ipv4.ipv4_src)
> +    }, {
> +        TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_IP4,
> +        16,
> +        offsetof(struct tc_flower_key, ipv4.ipv4_dst),
> +        MEMBER_SIZEOF(struct tc_flower_key, ipv4.ipv4_dst)
> +    }, {
> +        TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_IP4,
> +        8,
> +        offsetof(struct tc_flower_key, ipv4.rewrite_ttl),
> +        MEMBER_SIZEOF(struct tc_flower_key, ipv4.rewrite_ttl)
> +    }, {
> +        TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_IP6,
> +        8,
> +        offsetof(struct tc_flower_key, ipv6.ipv6_src),
> +        MEMBER_SIZEOF(struct tc_flower_key, ipv6.ipv6_src)
> +    }, {
> +        TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_IP6,
> +        24,
> +        offsetof(struct tc_flower_key, ipv6.ipv6_dst),
> +        MEMBER_SIZEOF(struct tc_flower_key, ipv6.ipv6_dst)
> +    }, {
> +        TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_ETH,
> +        6,
> +        offsetof(struct tc_flower_key, src_mac),
> +        MEMBER_SIZEOF(struct tc_flower_key, src_mac)
> +    }, {
> +        TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_ETH,
> +        0,
> +        offsetof(struct tc_flower_key, dst_mac),
> +        MEMBER_SIZEOF(struct tc_flower_key, dst_mac)
> +    }, {
> +        TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_ETH,
> +        12,
> +        offsetof(struct tc_flower_key, eth_type),
> +        MEMBER_SIZEOF(struct tc_flower_key, eth_type)
> +    }, {
> +        TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_TCP,
> +        0,
> +        offsetof(struct tc_flower_key, tcp_src),
> +        MEMBER_SIZEOF(struct tc_flower_key, tcp_src)
> +    }, {
> +        TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_TCP,
> +        2,
> +        offsetof(struct tc_flower_key, tcp_dst),
> +        MEMBER_SIZEOF(struct tc_flower_key, tcp_dst)
> +    }, {
> +        TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_UDP,
> +        0,
> +        offsetof(struct tc_flower_key, udp_src),
> +        MEMBER_SIZEOF(struct tc_flower_key, udp_src)
> +    }, {
> +        TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_UDP,
> +        2,
> +        offsetof(struct tc_flower_key, udp_dst),
> +        MEMBER_SIZEOF(struct tc_flower_key, udp_dst)
> +    },
> +};
> +
>  struct tcmsg *
>  tc_make_request(int ifindex, int type, unsigned int flags,
>                  struct ofpbuf *request)
> @@ -365,6 +446,96 @@ nl_parse_flower_ip(struct nlattr **attrs, struct 
> tc_flower *flower) {
>      }
>  }
>  
> +static const struct nl_policy pedit_policy[] = {
> +            [TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX] = { .type = NL_A_UNSPEC,
> +                                     .min_len = sizeof(struct tc_pedit),
> +                                     .optional = false, },
> +            [TCA_PEDIT_KEYS_EX]   = { .type = NL_A_NESTED,
> +                                      .optional = false, },
> +};
> +
> +static int
> +nl_parse_act_pedit(struct nlattr *options, struct tc_flower *flower)
> +{
> +    struct nlattr *pe_attrs[ARRAY_SIZE(pedit_policy)];
> +    const struct tc_pedit *pe;
> +    const struct tc_pedit_key *keys;
> +    const struct nlattr *nla, *keys_ex, *ex_type;
> +    const void *keys_attr;
> +    char *rewrite_key = (void *) &flower->rewrite.key;
> +    char *rewrite_mask = (void *) &flower->rewrite.mask;
> +    size_t keys_ex_size, left;
> +    int type, i = 0;
> +
> +    if (!nl_parse_nested(options, pedit_policy, pe_attrs,
> +                         ARRAY_SIZE(pedit_policy))) {
> +        VLOG_ERR_RL(&error_rl, "failed to parse pedit action options");
> +        return EPROTO;
> +    }
> +
> +    pe = nl_attr_get_unspec(pe_attrs[TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX], sizeof *pe);
> +    keys = pe->keys;
> +    keys_attr = pe_attrs[TCA_PEDIT_KEYS_EX];
> +    keys_ex = nl_attr_get(keys_attr);
> +    keys_ex_size = nl_attr_get_size(keys_attr);
> +
> +    NL_ATTR_FOR_EACH (nla, left, keys_ex, keys_ex_size) {
> +        if (i >= pe->nkeys) {
> +            break;
> +        }
> +
> +        if (nl_attr_type(nla) == TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX) {
> +            ex_type = nl_attr_find_nested(nla, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HTYPE);
> +            type = nl_attr_get_u16(ex_type);
> +
> +            for (int j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(flower_pedit_map); j++) {
> +                struct flower_key_to_pedit *m = &flower_pedit_map[j];
> +                int flower_off = m->flower_offset;
> +                int sz = m->size;
> +                int mf = m->offset;
> +
> +                if (m->htype != type) {
> +                   continue;
> +                }
> +
> +                /* check overlap between current pedit key, which is always
> +                 * 4 bytes (range [off, off + 3]), and a map entry in
> +                 * flower_pedit_map (range [mf, mf + sz - 1]) */
> +                if ((keys->off >= mf && keys->off < mf + sz)
> +                    || (keys->off + 3 >= mf && keys->off + 3 < mf + sz)) {
> +                    int diff = flower_off + (keys->off - mf);
> +                    uint32_t *dst = (void *) (rewrite_key + diff);
> +                    uint32_t *dst_m = (void *) (rewrite_mask + diff);
> +                    uint32_t mask = ~(keys->mask);
> +                    uint32_t zero_bits;
> +
> +                    if (keys->off < mf) {
> +                        zero_bits = 8 * (mf - keys->off);
> +                        mask &= UINT32_MAX << zero_bits;
> +                    } else if (keys->off + 4 > mf + m->size) {
> +                        zero_bits = 8 * (keys->off + 4 - mf - m->size);
> +                        mask &= UINT32_MAX >> zero_bits;
> +                    }
> +
> +                    *dst_m |= mask;
> +                    *dst |= keys->val & mask;
> +                }
> +            }

If I understand the above correctly it is designed to make
pedit actions disjoint. If so, why is that necessary?

> +        } else {
> +            VLOG_ERR_RL(&error_rl, "unable to parse legacy pedit type: %d",
> +                        nl_attr_type(nla));
> +            return EOPNOTSUPP;
> +        }

I think the code could exit early here as
nl_msg_put_flower_rewrite_pedits() does below.


> +
> +        keys++;
> +        i++;
> +    }
> +
> +    flower->rewrite.rewrite = true;
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static const struct nl_policy tunnel_key_policy[] = {
>      [TCA_TUNNEL_KEY_PARMS] = { .type = NL_A_UNSPEC,
>                                 .min_len = sizeof(struct tc_tunnel_key),
> @@ -608,6 +779,11 @@ nl_parse_single_action(struct nlattr *action, struct 
> tc_flower *flower)
>          nl_parse_act_vlan(act_options, flower);
>      } else if (!strcmp(act_kind, "tunnel_key")) {
>          nl_parse_act_tunnel_key(act_options, flower);
> +    } else if (!strcmp(act_kind, "pedit")) {
> +        nl_parse_act_pedit(act_options, flower);
> +    } else if (!strcmp(act_kind, "csum")) {
> +        /* not doing anything for now, ovs has an implicit csum recalculation
> +         * with rewriting of packet headers (translating of pedit acts). */

I wonder if the absence of a csum action when needed (by TC)
should be treated as an error.

>      } else {
>          VLOG_ERR_RL(&error_rl, "unknown tc action kind: %s", act_kind);
>          return EINVAL;
> @@ -809,6 +985,48 @@ tc_get_tc_cls_policy(enum tc_offload_policy policy)
>  }
>  
>  static void
> +nl_msg_put_act_csum(struct ofpbuf *request, uint32_t flags)
> +{
> +    size_t offset;
> +
> +    nl_msg_put_string(request, TCA_ACT_KIND, "csum");
> +    offset = nl_msg_start_nested(request, TCA_ACT_OPTIONS);
> +    {
> +        struct tc_csum parm = { .action = TC_ACT_PIPE,
> +                                .update_flags = flags };
> +
> +        nl_msg_put_unspec(request, TCA_CSUM_PARMS, &parm, sizeof parm);
> +    }
> +    nl_msg_end_nested(request, offset);
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +nl_msg_put_act_pedit(struct ofpbuf *request, struct tc_pedit *parm,
> +                     struct tc_pedit_key_ex *ex)
> +{
> +    size_t ksize = sizeof *parm + (parm->nkeys * sizeof(struct 
> tc_pedit_key));

Are there unnecessary () on the line above?

> +    size_t offset, offset_keys_ex, offset_key;
> +    int i;
> +
> +    nl_msg_put_string(request, TCA_ACT_KIND, "pedit");
> +    offset = nl_msg_start_nested(request, TCA_ACT_OPTIONS);
> +    {
> +        parm->action = TC_ACT_PIPE;
> +
> +        nl_msg_put_unspec(request, TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX, parm, ksize);
> +        offset_keys_ex = nl_msg_start_nested(request, TCA_PEDIT_KEYS_EX);
> +        for (i = 0; i < parm->nkeys; i++, ex++) {
> +            offset_key = nl_msg_start_nested(request, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX);
> +            nl_msg_put_u16(request, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HTYPE, ex->htype);
> +            nl_msg_put_u16(request, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD, ex->cmd);
> +            nl_msg_end_nested(request, offset_key);
> +        }
> +        nl_msg_end_nested(request, offset_keys_ex);
> +    }
> +    nl_msg_end_nested(request, offset);
> +}
> +
> +static void
>  nl_msg_put_act_push_vlan(struct ofpbuf *request, uint16_t vid, uint8_t prio)
>  {
>      size_t offset;
> @@ -930,7 +1148,127 @@ nl_msg_put_act_cookie(struct ofpbuf *request, struct 
> tc_cookie *ck) {
>      }
>  }
>  
> +/* Given flower, a key_to_pedit map entry, calculates the rest,
> + * where:
> + *
> + * mask, data - pointers of where read the first word of flower->key/mask.
> + * current_offset - which offset to use for the first pedit action.
> + * cnt - max pedits actions to use.
> + * first_word_mask/last_word_mask - the mask to use for the first/last read
> + * (as we read entire words). */
>  static void
> +calc_offsets(struct tc_flower *flower, struct flower_key_to_pedit *m,
> +             int *cur_offset, int *cnt, uint32_t *last_word_mask,
> +             uint32_t *first_word_mask, uint32_t **mask, uint32_t **data)
> +{
> +    int start_offset, max_offset, total_size;
> +    int diff, right_zero_bits, left_zero_bits;
> +    char *rewrite_key = (void *) &flower->rewrite.key;
> +    char *rewrite_mask = (void *) &flower->rewrite.mask;
> +
> +    max_offset = m->offset + m->size;
> +    start_offset = ROUND_DOWN(m->offset, 4);
> +    diff = m->offset - start_offset;
> +    total_size = max_offset - start_offset;
> +    right_zero_bits = 8 * (4 - (max_offset % 4));
> +    left_zero_bits = 8 * (m->offset - start_offset);
> +
> +    *cur_offset = start_offset;
> +    *cnt = (total_size / 4) + (total_size % 4 ? 1 : 0);
> +    *last_word_mask = UINT32_MAX >> right_zero_bits;
> +    *first_word_mask = UINT32_MAX << left_zero_bits;
> +    *data = (void *) (rewrite_key + m->flower_offset - diff);
> +    *mask = (void *) (rewrite_mask + m->flower_offset - diff);

The type of *data and *mask is uint32_t *.
Why not cast to that type?

> +}
> +
> +static inline void
> +csum_update_flag(struct tc_flower *flower,
> +                 enum pedit_header_type htype) {

I think the above two lines could be one.

> +    if (htype == TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_IP4) {

A case statement might be nicer here.

> +        flower->csum_update_flags |= TCA_CSUM_UPDATE_FLAG_IPV4HDR;
> +    }
> +    if (htype == TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_IP4
> +        || htype == TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_IP6
> +        || htype == TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_TCP
> +        || htype == TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_UDP) {
> +        if (flower->key.ip_proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
> +            flower->mask.ip_proto = UINT8_MAX;

What if the mask was not UINT8_MAX to start with?
Doesn't this create a different flow?

> +            flower->csum_update_flags |= TCA_CSUM_UPDATE_FLAG_TCP;
> +        } else if (flower->key.ip_proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
> +            flower->mask.ip_proto = UINT8_MAX;
> +            flower->csum_update_flags |= TCA_CSUM_UPDATE_FLAG_UDP;
> +        } else if (flower->key.ip_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP
> +                   || flower->key.ip_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
> +            flower->mask.ip_proto = UINT8_MAX;
> +            flower->csum_update_flags |= TCA_CSUM_UPDATE_FLAG_ICMP;
> +        }
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +nl_msg_put_flower_rewrite_pedits(struct ofpbuf *request,
> +                                 struct tc_flower *flower)
> +{
> +    struct {
> +        struct tc_pedit sel;
> +        struct tc_pedit_key keys[MAX_PEDIT_OFFSETS];
> +        struct tc_pedit_key_ex keys_ex[MAX_PEDIT_OFFSETS];
> +    } sel = {
> +        .sel = {
> +            .nkeys = 0
> +        }
> +    };
> +    int i, j;
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(flower_pedit_map); i++) {
> +        struct flower_key_to_pedit *m = &flower_pedit_map[i];
> +        struct tc_pedit_key *pedit_key = NULL;
> +        struct tc_pedit_key_ex *pedit_key_ex = NULL;
> +        uint32_t *mask, *data, first_word_mask, last_word_mask;
> +        int cnt = 0, cur_offset = 0;
> +
> +        if (!m->size) {
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +
> +        calc_offsets(flower, m, &cur_offset, &cnt, &last_word_mask,
> +                     &first_word_mask, &mask, &data);
> +
> +        for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++,  mask++, data++, cur_offset += 4) {
> +            uint32_t mask_word = *mask;
> +
> +            if (j == 0) {
> +                mask_word &= first_word_mask;
> +            }
> +            if (j == cnt - 1) {
> +                mask_word &= last_word_mask;
> +            }
> +            if (!mask_word) {
> +                continue;
> +            }
> +            if (sel.sel.nkeys == MAX_PEDIT_OFFSETS) {
> +                VLOG_WARN_RL(&error_rl, "reached too many pedit offsets: %d",
> +                             MAX_PEDIT_OFFSETS);
> +                return EOPNOTSUPP;
> +            }
> +
> +            pedit_key = &sel.keys[sel.sel.nkeys];
> +            pedit_key_ex = &sel.keys_ex[sel.sel.nkeys];
> +            pedit_key_ex->cmd = TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD_SET;
> +            pedit_key_ex->htype = m->htype;
> +            pedit_key->off = cur_offset;
> +            pedit_key->mask = ~mask_word;
> +            pedit_key->val = *data & mask_word;
> +            sel.sel.nkeys++;
> +            csum_update_flag(flower, m->htype);
> +        }
> +    }
> +    nl_msg_put_act_pedit(request, &sel.sel, sel.keys_ex);
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int
>  nl_msg_put_flower_acts(struct ofpbuf *request, struct tc_flower *flower)
>  {
>      size_t offset;
> @@ -939,7 +1277,20 @@ nl_msg_put_flower_acts(struct ofpbuf *request, struct 
> tc_flower *flower)
>      offset = nl_msg_start_nested(request, TCA_FLOWER_ACT);
>      {
>          uint16_t act_index = 1;
> +        int error;
>  
> +        if (flower->rewrite.rewrite) {
> +            act_offset = nl_msg_start_nested(request, act_index++);
> +            error = nl_msg_put_flower_rewrite_pedits(request, flower);
> +            if (error) {
> +                return error;
> +            }
> +            nl_msg_end_nested(request, act_offset);
> +
> +            act_offset = nl_msg_start_nested(request, act_index++);
> +            nl_msg_put_act_csum(request, flower->csum_update_flags);
> +            nl_msg_end_nested(request, act_offset);
> +        }
>          if (flower->set.set) {
>              act_offset = nl_msg_start_nested(request, act_index++);
>              nl_msg_put_act_tunnel_key_set(request, flower->set.id,
> @@ -980,6 +1331,8 @@ nl_msg_put_flower_acts(struct ofpbuf *request, struct 
> tc_flower *flower)
>          }
>      }
>      nl_msg_end_nested(request, offset);
> +
> +    return 0;
>  }
>  
>  static void
> @@ -1021,11 +1374,19 @@ nl_msg_put_flower_tunnel(struct ofpbuf *request, 
> struct tc_flower *flower)
>      nl_msg_put_masked_value(request, type, type##_MASK, &flower->key.member, 
> \
>                              &flower->mask.member, sizeof flower->key.member)
>  
> -static void
> +static int
>  nl_msg_put_flower_options(struct ofpbuf *request, struct tc_flower *flower)
>  {
> +
>      uint16_t host_eth_type = ntohs(flower->key.eth_type);
>      bool is_vlan = (host_eth_type == ETH_TYPE_VLAN);
> +    int err;
> +
> +    /* need to parse acts first as some acts require changing the matching */

This seems strange to me.

> +    err  = nl_msg_put_flower_acts(request, flower);
> +    if (err) {
> +        return err;
> +    }
>  
>      if (is_vlan) {
>          host_eth_type = ntohs(flower->key.encap_eth_type);
> @@ -1083,7 +1444,7 @@ nl_msg_put_flower_options(struct ofpbuf *request, 
> struct tc_flower *flower)
>          nl_msg_put_flower_tunnel(request, flower);
>      }
>  
> -    nl_msg_put_flower_acts(request, flower);
> +    return 0;
>  }
>  
>  int
> @@ -1106,7 +1467,12 @@ tc_replace_flower(int ifindex, uint16_t prio, uint32_t 
> handle,
>      nl_msg_put_string(&request, TCA_KIND, "flower");
>      basic_offset = nl_msg_start_nested(&request, TCA_OPTIONS);
>      {
> -        nl_msg_put_flower_options(&request, flower);
> +        error = nl_msg_put_flower_options(&request, flower);
> +
> +        if (error) {
> +            ofpbuf_uninit(&request);
> +            return error;
> +        }
>      }
>      nl_msg_end_nested(&request, basic_offset);
>  
> diff --git a/lib/tc.h b/lib/tc.h
> index 6c69b79..7876051 100644
> --- a/lib/tc.h
> +++ b/lib/tc.h
> @@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ struct tc_flower_key {
>      struct {
>          ovs_be32 ipv4_src;
>          ovs_be32 ipv4_dst;
> +        uint8_t rewrite_ttl;
>      } ipv4;
>      struct {
>          struct in6_addr ipv6_src;
> @@ -120,6 +121,14 @@ struct tc_flower {
>      uint64_t lastused;
>  
>      struct {
> +        bool rewrite;
> +        struct tc_flower_key key;
> +        struct tc_flower_key mask;
> +    } rewrite;
> +
> +    uint32_t csum_update_flags;
> +
> +    struct {
>          bool set;
>          ovs_be64 id;
>          ovs_be16 tp_src;
> @@ -152,6 +161,13 @@ struct tc_flower {
>      struct tc_cookie act_cookie;
>  };
>  
> +/* assert that if we overflow with a masked write of uint32_t to the last 
> byte
> + * of flower.rewrite we overflow inside struct flower.
> + * shouldn't happen unless someone moves rewrite to the end of flower */
> +BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(offsetof(struct tc_flower, rewrite)
> +                  + MEMBER_SIZEOF(struct tc_flower, rewrite)
> +                  + sizeof(uint32_t) - 2 < sizeof(struct tc_flower));
> +
>  int tc_replace_flower(int ifindex, uint16_t prio, uint32_t handle,
>                        struct tc_flower *flower);
>  int tc_del_filter(int ifindex, int prio, int handle);
> -- 
> 2.7.5
> 
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