Hi folks,

Thanks for all of your respective reviews and testing of this patchset.

It seems, however, that an issue in DPDK v17.11 has come to light that affects 
guests which use testpmd. 
Specifically, traffic does not reach a guest when traffic is live prior to 
kicking off the testpmd app within said guest, and at least two forwarding 
cores are used. [1]

This is explained in additional detail is [2], an extract of which is 
reproduced below:

        "the vector Rx could be broken if backend has consumed all the avail 
descs before the
         device is started. Because in current implementation, the vector Rx 
will return immediately
         without refilling the avail ring if the used ring is empty. So we have 
to refill
         the avail ring after flushing the elements in the used ring."

This issue was initially uncovered by Antonio Fischetti, as part of the 17.11 
patchset validation, and has since been localized to DPDK, rather than OvS.
As a result, it seems now that we should not move to 17.11, but seek an 
out-of-tree 17.11.1 stable/bugfix release. I'm interested in opinions on this - 
should we:
        a) move to 17.11 now, note the issue above in the 'errata' section of 
the documentation, and move to 17.11.1 when it becomes available in February of 
next year
        b) request the early release of the 17.11.1 stable branch, which 
incorporates a fix for this issue (the possibility, and availability, of which 
are both TBD).

Thanks in advance,
Mark

[1] http://dpdk.org/ml/archives/dev/2017-December/082801.html 
[2] http://dpdk.org/ml/archives/dev/2017-December/082874.html 


>-----Original Message-----
>From: Stokes, Ian
>Sent: Thursday, December 7, 2017 8:43 AM
>To: Kavanagh, Mark B <[email protected]>; [email protected]
>Cc: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
>[email protected]; Mooney, Sean K <[email protected]>
>Subject: RE: [ovs-dev][PATCH V4 2/2] netdev-dpdk: vHost IOMMU support
>
>> DPDK v17.11 introduces support for the vHost IOMMU feature.
>> This is a security feature, which restricts the vhost memory that a virtio
>> device may access.
>
>Hi all,
>
>There were a few requests for changes in the v4 of this patch and it's an
>important aspect of the DPDK 17.11 support for OVS.
>
>I'd like to get this series in to the pull request this week. If people have
>flagged issues for the latest revision I'd appreciate if they could review the
>latest revision and flag any new issues that need to be raised.
>
>Ian
>
>>
>> This feature also enables the vhost REPLY_ACK protocol, the implementation
>> of which is known to work in newer versions of QEMU (i.e. v2.10.0), but is
>> buggy in older versions (v2.7.0 - v2.9.0, inclusive). As such, the feature
>> is disabled by default in (and should remain so), for the aforementioned
>> older QEMU verions. Starting with QEMU v2.9.1, vhost-iommu-support can
>> safely be enabled, even without having an IOMMU device, with no
>> performance penalty.
>>
>> This patch adds a new global config option, vhost-iommu-support, that
>> controls enablement of the vhost IOMMU feature:
>>
>>     ovs-vsctl set Open_vSwitch . other_config:vhost-iommu-support=true
>>
>> This value defaults to false; to enable IOMMU support, this field should
>> be set to true when setting other global parameters on init (such as
>> "dpdk-socket-mem", for example). Changing the value at runtime is not
>> supported, and requires restarting the vswitch daemon.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Mark Kavanagh <[email protected]>
>>
>> ---
>>
>> v4:  - rebase to HEAD of master
>>      - clarify that IOMMU support applies exclusively to vhost user
>>        client ports.
>>      - reword caveats regarding modifying vhost-iommu-support at runtime
>>      - use smap_get_bool() to parse vhost-iommu-support, instead of
>>        process_vhost_flags().
>>      - add stub implementation of dpdk_vhost_iommu_enabled().
>>      - move stdbool.h #include outside of DPDK compiler guards.
>>      - remove mention of vhost IOMMU mode from
>>        netdev_dpdk_vhost_client_configure() log.
>>
>> v3:  - erroneous; disregard.
>>
>> v2:  - rebase to HEAD of master
>>      - refactor vHost IOMMU enablement mechanism (use a global
>>        config option, instead of the previous per-port approach).
>> ---
>>  Documentation/topics/dpdk/vhost-user.rst | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  NEWS                                     |  1 +
>>  lib/dpdk-stub.c                          |  6 ++++++
>>  lib/dpdk.c                               | 12 ++++++++++++
>>  lib/dpdk.h                               |  3 +++
>>  lib/netdev-dpdk.c                        | 14 ++++++++++----
>>  vswitchd/vswitch.xml                     | 15 +++++++++++++++
>>  7 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/topics/dpdk/vhost-user.rst
>> b/Documentation/topics/dpdk/vhost-user.rst
>> index 5347995..ffef653 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/topics/dpdk/vhost-user.rst
>> +++ b/Documentation/topics/dpdk/vhost-user.rst
>> @@ -273,6 +273,33 @@ One benefit of using this mode is the ability for
>> vHost ports to 'reconnect' in  event of the switch crashing or being
>> brought down. Once it is brought back up,  the vHost ports will reconnect
>> automatically and normal service will resume.
>>
>> +vhost-user-client IOMMU Support
>> +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> +
>> +vhost IOMMU is a feature which restricts the vhost memory that a virtio
>> +device can access, and as such is useful in deployments in which security
>> is a concern.
>> +
>> +IOMMU support may be enabled via a global config value, ```vhost-iommu-
>> support```.
>> +Setting this to true enables vhost IOMMU support for all vhost ports
>> +when/where
>> +available::
>> +
>> +    $ ovs-vsctl set Open_vSwitch.other_config:vhost-iommu-support=true
>> +
>> +The default value is false.
>> +
>> +.. important::
>> +
>> +    Changing this value requires restarting the daemon.
>> +
>> +.. important::
>> +
>> +    Enabling the IOMMU feature also enables the vhost user reply-ack
>> protocol;
>> +    this is known to work on QEMU v2.10.0, but is buggy on older versions
>> +    (2.7.0 - 2.9.0, inclusive). Consequently, the IOMMU feaure is
>> disabled by
>> +    default (and should remain so if using the aforementioned versions of
>> QEMU).
>> +    Starting with QEMU v2.9.1, vhost-iommu-support can safely be enabled,
>> even
>> +    without having an IOMMU device, with no performance penalty.
>> +
>>  .. _dpdk-testpmd:
>>
>>  DPDK in the Guest
>> diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
>> index d4a1c9a..99c47d8 100644
>> --- a/NEWS
>> +++ b/NEWS
>> @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ Post-v2.8.0
>>       * Add support for compiling OVS with the latest Linux 4.13 kernel
>>     - DPDK:
>>       * Add support for DPDK v17.11
>> +     * Add support for vHost IOMMU
>>
>>  v2.8.0 - 31 Aug 2017
>>  --------------------
>> diff --git a/lib/dpdk-stub.c b/lib/dpdk-stub.c index daef729..3602180
>> 100644
>> --- a/lib/dpdk-stub.c
>> +++ b/lib/dpdk-stub.c
>> @@ -48,3 +48,9 @@ dpdk_get_vhost_sock_dir(void)  {
>>      return NULL;
>>  }
>> +
>> +bool
>> +dpdk_vhost_iommu_enabled(void)
>> +{
>> +    return false;
>> +}
>> diff --git a/lib/dpdk.c b/lib/dpdk.c
>> index 8da6c32..6710d10 100644
>> --- a/lib/dpdk.c
>> +++ b/lib/dpdk.c
>> @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(dpdk);
>>  static FILE *log_stream = NULL;       /* Stream for DPDK log redirection
>> */
>>
>>  static char *vhost_sock_dir = NULL;   /* Location of vhost-user sockets
>> */
>> +static bool vhost_iommu_enabled = false; /* Status of vHost IOMMU
>> +support */
>>
>>  static int
>>  process_vhost_flags(char *flag, const char *default_val, int size, @@ -
>> 345,6 +346,11 @@ dpdk_init__(const struct smap *ovs_other_config)
>>          vhost_sock_dir = sock_dir_subcomponent;
>>      }
>>
>> +    vhost_iommu_enabled = smap_get_bool(ovs_other_config,
>> +                                        "vhost-iommu-support", false);
>> +    VLOG_INFO("IOMMU support for vhost-user-client %s.",
>> +               vhost_iommu_enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
>> +
>>      argv = grow_argv(&argv, 0, 1);
>>      argc = 1;
>>      argv[0] = xstrdup(ovs_get_program_name()); @@ -482,6 +488,12 @@
>> dpdk_get_vhost_sock_dir(void)
>>      return vhost_sock_dir;
>>  }
>>
>> +bool
>> +dpdk_vhost_iommu_enabled(void)
>> +{
>> +    return vhost_iommu_enabled;
>> +}
>> +
>>  void
>>  dpdk_set_lcore_id(unsigned cpu)
>>  {
>> diff --git a/lib/dpdk.h b/lib/dpdk.h
>> index 673a1f1..dc58d96 100644
>> --- a/lib/dpdk.h
>> +++ b/lib/dpdk.h
>> @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
>>  #ifndef DPDK_H
>>  #define DPDK_H
>>
>> +#include <stdbool.h>
>> +
>>  #ifdef DPDK_NETDEV
>>
>>  #include <rte_config.h>
>> @@ -35,5 +37,6 @@ struct smap;
>>  void dpdk_init(const struct smap *ovs_other_config);  void
>> dpdk_set_lcore_id(unsigned cpu);  const char
>> *dpdk_get_vhost_sock_dir(void);
>> +bool dpdk_vhost_iommu_enabled(void);
>>
>>  #endif /* dpdk.h */
>> diff --git a/lib/netdev-dpdk.c b/lib/netdev-dpdk.c index f552444..9715c39
>> 100644
>> --- a/lib/netdev-dpdk.c
>> +++ b/lib/netdev-dpdk.c
>> @@ -3253,6 +3253,7 @@ netdev_dpdk_vhost_client_reconfigure(struct netdev
>> *netdev)  {
>>      struct netdev_dpdk *dev = netdev_dpdk_cast(netdev);
>>      int err;
>> +    uint64_t vhost_flags = 0;
>>
>>      ovs_mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
>>
>> @@ -3263,16 +3264,21 @@ netdev_dpdk_vhost_client_reconfigure(struct netdev
>> *netdev)
>>       */
>>      if (!(dev->vhost_driver_flags & RTE_VHOST_USER_CLIENT)
>>              && strlen(dev->vhost_id)) {
>> -        /* Register client-mode device */
>> -        err = rte_vhost_driver_register(dev->vhost_id,
>> -                                        RTE_VHOST_USER_CLIENT);
>> +        /* Register client-mode device. */
>> +        vhost_flags |= RTE_VHOST_USER_CLIENT;
>> +
>> +        /* Enable IOMMU support, if explicitly requested. */
>> +        if (dpdk_vhost_iommu_enabled()) {
>> +            vhost_flags |= RTE_VHOST_USER_IOMMU_SUPPORT;
>> +        }
>> +        err = rte_vhost_driver_register(dev->vhost_id, vhost_flags);
>>          if (err) {
>>              VLOG_ERR("vhost-user device setup failure for device %s\n",
>>                       dev->vhost_id);
>>              goto unlock;
>>          } else {
>>              /* Configuration successful */
>> -            dev->vhost_driver_flags |= RTE_VHOST_USER_CLIENT;
>> +            dev->vhost_driver_flags |= vhost_flags;
>>              VLOG_INFO("vHost User device '%s' created in 'client' mode, "
>>                        "using client socket '%s'",
>>                        dev->up.name, dev->vhost_id); diff --git
>> a/vswitchd/vswitch.xml b/vswitchd/vswitch.xml index c145e1a..6c6df50
>> 100644
>> --- a/vswitchd/vswitch.xml
>> +++ b/vswitchd/vswitch.xml
>> @@ -344,6 +344,21 @@
>>          </p>
>>        </column>
>>
>> +      <column name="other_config" key="vhost-iommu-support"
>> +              type='{"type": "boolean"}'>
>> +        <p>
>> +          vHost IOMMU is a  security feature, which restricts the vhost
>> memory
>> +          that a virtio device may access. vHost IOMMU support is
>> disabled by
>> +          default, due to a bug in QEMU implementations of the vhost
>> REPLY_ACK
>> +          protocol, (on which vHost IOMMU relies) prior to v2.9.1.
>> Setting this
>> +          value to <code>true</code> enables vHost IOMMU support for
>> vHost User
>> +          Client ports in OvS-DPDK, starting from DPDK v17.11.
>> +        </p>
>> +        <p>
>> +          Changing this value requires restarting the daemon.
>> +        </p>
>> +      </column>
>> +
>>        <column name="other_config" key="n-handler-threads"
>>                type='{"type": "integer", "minInteger": 1}'>
>>          <p>
>> --
>> 2.7.4

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