ovn-controller currently recomputes everything when there are any changes
of input, which leads to high CPU usages and slow in end-to-end flow
enforcement in response to changes. It even wastes CPU to recompute flows
for unrelated inputs such as pinctrl events.

This patch series implements incremental processing in ovn-controller to
solve above problems. There has been a similar attempt of solve the problem
earlier but was reverted (see commit: 926c34fd). This patch series takes
a different approach with an incremental processing engine, to make the
dependencies clear and easier to maintain. The engine is a DAG representing
dependencies between different nodes. Each node maintains its own data, which
depends on its inputs and the data can also be inputs of other nodes. Each
node implements a method to recompute its data based on all the inputs, but
also implements methods to handle changes of different inputs incrementally.
The engine will be responsible to try incremental processing for each node
based on the dependencies or fallback to recompute when changes cannot be
handled incrementally.

This patch series can incrementally process the most common changes:
logical flows and port bindings from OVNSB. It can be expanded further for
more fine grained incremental processing gradually.

With the patch series, the CPU time of ovn-controller in ovn-scale-test
for 500 lports creating and binding on 50 HVs decreased 90%.

This is RFC version to get feedback to see if there is any major issue of
this approach, before refining it future for formal review. There are still
two test cases failed and debugging ongoing.

Han Zhou (8):
  ovn-controller: Incremental processing engine
  ovn-controller: Track OVSDB changes
  ovn-controller: Initial use of incremental engine in main
  ovn-controller: Split SB inputs as separate incremental engine nodes
  ovn-controller: split ovs_idl inputs in incremental engine
  ovn-controller: Incremental logical flow processing
  ovn-controller: runtime_data change handler for SB port-binding
  ovn-controller: port-binding incremental processing for physical flows

 include/ovn/actions.h           |   3 +
 ovn/controller/bfd.c            |   4 +-
 ovn/controller/binding.c        | 101 +++++++-
 ovn/controller/binding.h        |   6 +
 ovn/controller/encaps.c         |  12 +-
 ovn/controller/lflow.c          | 104 ++++++--
 ovn/controller/lflow.h          |  10 +-
 ovn/controller/ofctrl.c         | 226 ++++++++++++-----
 ovn/controller/ofctrl.h         |  16 +-
 ovn/controller/ovn-controller.c | 546 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 ovn/controller/ovn-controller.h |   5 +
 ovn/controller/physical.c       | 140 +++++++----
 ovn/controller/physical.h       |   8 +-
 ovn/lib/actions.c               |   6 +-
 ovn/lib/automake.mk             |   4 +-
 ovn/lib/extend-table.c          |  31 ++-
 ovn/lib/extend-table.h          |   9 +-
 ovn/lib/inc-proc-eng.c          |  97 +++++++
 ovn/lib/inc-proc-eng.h          | 118 +++++++++
 19 files changed, 1143 insertions(+), 303 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 ovn/lib/inc-proc-eng.c
 create mode 100644 ovn/lib/inc-proc-eng.h

-- 
2.1.0

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