> On Mon, 2018-04-09 at 15:15 +0000, Stokes, Ian wrote:
> > > These ports are used to allow ingress/egress from the host and are
> > > therefore _reasonably_ important. However, there is no clear
> > > overview of what these ports actually are or why things are done the
> way they are.
> > > Start closing this gap by providing a standalone example of using
> > > these ports along with a little more detailed overview of the binding
> process.
> > >
> > > There is additional cleanup to be done for the DPDK howto, but that
> > > will be done separately.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Stephen Finucane <step...@that.guru>
> > > Cc: Ciara Loftus <ciara.lof...@intel.com>
> > > Cc: Kevin Traynor <ktray...@redhat.com>
> > > ---
> > >  Documentation/topics/dpdk/index.rst |   1 +
> > >  Documentation/topics/dpdk/phy.rst   | 111
> > > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >  2 files changed, 112 insertions(+)
> > >  create mode 100644 Documentation/topics/dpdk/phy.rst
> > >
> > > diff --git a/Documentation/topics/dpdk/index.rst
> > > b/Documentation/topics/dpdk/index.rst
> > > index da148b323..5f836a6e9 100644
> > > --- a/Documentation/topics/dpdk/index.rst
> > > +++ b/Documentation/topics/dpdk/index.rst
> > > @@ -28,5 +28,6 @@ The DPDK Datapath
> > >  .. toctree::
> > >     :maxdepth: 2
> > >
> > > +   phy
> > >     vhost-user
> > >     ring
> > > diff --git a/Documentation/topics/dpdk/phy.rst
> > > b/Documentation/topics/dpdk/phy.rst
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 000000000..1c18e4e3d
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/Documentation/topics/dpdk/phy.rst
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
> > > +..
> > > +      Copyright 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
> > > +
> > > +      Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
> > > + "License"); you
> > > may
> > > +      not use this file except in compliance with the License. You
> > > + may
> > > obtain
> > > +      a copy of the License at
> > > +
> > > +          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
> > > +
> > > +      Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
> software
> > > +      distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
> > > + BASIS,
> > > WITHOUT
> > > +      WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
> implied.
> > > See the
> > > +      License for the specific language governing permissions and
> > > limitations
> > > +      under the License.
> > > +
> > > +      Convention for heading levels in Open vSwitch documentation:
> > > +
> > > +      =======  Heading 0 (reserved for the title in a document)
> > > +      -------  Heading 1
> > > +      ~~~~~~~  Heading 2
> > > +      +++++++  Heading 3
> > > +      '''''''  Heading 4
> > > +
> > > +      Avoid deeper levels because they do not render well.
> > > +
> > > +===================
> > > +DPDK Physical Ports
> > > +===================
> > > +
> > > +The DPDK datapath provides a way to attach DPDK-backed physical
> > > +interfaces to allow high-performance ingress/egress from the host.
> > > +
> > > +.. versionchanged:: 2.7.0
> > > +
> > > +   Before Open vSwitch 2.7.0, it was necessary to prefix port names
> > > + with
> > > a
> > > +   ``dpdk`` prefix. Starting with 2.7.0, this is no longer necessary.
> > > +
> > > +Quick Example
> > > +-------------
> > > +
> > > +This example demonstrates how to bind two ``dpdk`` ports, bound to
> > > +physical interfaces identified by hardware IDs ``0000:01:00.0`` and
> > > +``0000:01:00.1``, to an existing bridge called ``br0``::
> > > +
> > > +    $ ovs-vsctl add-port br0 dpdk-p0 \
> > > +       -- set Interface dpdk-p0 type=dpdk options:dpdk-
> > > devargs=0000:01:00.0
> > > +    $ ovs-vsctl add-port br0 dpdk-p1 \
> > > +       -- set Interface dpdk-p1 type=dpdk
> > > + options:dpdk-devargs=0000:01:00.1
> > > +
> > > +For the above example to work, the two physical interfaces must be
> > > +bound to the DPDK poll-mode drivers in userspace rather than the
> > > +traditional kernel drivers. See the `binding NIC drivers
> > > +<dpdk-binding-
> > > nics>` section for details.
> >
> > I think an example should be added here for when multiple ports share
> > the same bus slot function.
> >
> > Support for this was added in as part of OVS 2.9.
> >
> > If not added here then we need to flag clearly that it's supported but
> > that users need to consult the dpdk-binding-nic section for specifics.
> 
> This is only a quick intro so I don't think it would belong here.
> However, we could definitely add this as another section. I'm not familiar

Sure, can be a to-do, once it's called out as an option along with a link to 
more detailed doc it should be ok. Some of these devices don’t use igb_uoi or 
vfio either. I think it's already documented in the phy doc so a note + a link 
would suffice.

Ian

> with this feature so would it be possible to submit this as a follow-up?
> I'd be happy to review it from a docs perspective.
> 
> Stephen
> 
> > Ian
> > > +
> > > +.. _dpdk-binding-nics:
> > > +
> > > +Binding NIC Drivers
> > > +-------------------
> > > +
> > > +DPDK operates entirely in userspace and, as a result, requires use
> > > +of its own poll-mode drivers in user space for physical interfaces
> > > +and a passthrough-style driver for the devices in kernel space.
> > > +
> > > +There are two different tools for binding drivers:
> > > +:command:`driverctl` which is a generic tool for persistently
> > > +configuring alternative device drivers, and :command:`dpdk-devbind`
> > > +which is a DPDK-specific tool and whose changes do not persist
> > > +across reboots. In addition, there are two options available for
> > > +this kernel space driver - VFIO (Virtual Function
> > > +I/O) and UIO (Userspace I/O) - along with a number of drivers for
> > > +each option. We will demonstrate examples of both tools and will
> > > +use the ``vfio-pci`` driver, which is the more secure, robust
> > > +driver of those available. More information can be found in the
> > > +`DPDK documentation
> > > <dpdk-drivers>`__.
> > > +
> > > +To list devices using :command:`driverctl`, run::
> > > +
> > > +    $ driverctl -v list-devices | grep -i net
> > > +    0000:07:00.0 igb (I350 Gigabit Network Connection (Ethernet
> > > + Server
> > > Adapter I350-T2))
> > > +    0000:07:00.1 igb (I350 Gigabit Network Connection (Ethernet
> > > + Server Adapter I350-T2))
> > > +
> > > +You can then bind one or more of these devices using the same tool::
> > > +
> > > +    $ driverctl set-override 0000:07:00.0 vfio-pci
> > > +
> > > +Alternatively, to list devices using :command:`dpdk-devbind`, run::
> > > +
> > > +    $ dpdk-devbind --status
> > > +    Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver
> > > +    ============================================
> > > +    <none>
> > > +
> > > +    Network devices using kernel driver
> > > +    ===================================
> > > +    0000:07:00.0 'I350 Gigabit Network Connection 1521' if=enp7s0f0
> > > drv=igb unused=igb_uio
> > > +    0000:07:00.1 'I350 Gigabit Network Connection 1521' if=enp7s0f1
> > > + drv=igb unused=igb_uio
> > > +
> > > +    Other Network devices
> > > +    =====================
> > > +    ...
> > > +
> > > +Once again, you can then bind one or more of these devices using
> > > +the same
> > > +tool::
> > > +
> > > +    $ dpdk-devbind --bind=vfio-pci 0000:07:00.0
> > > +
> > > +.. versionchanged:: 2.6.0
> > > +
> > > +   Open vSwitch 2.6.0 added support for DPDK 16.07, which in turn
> > > + renamed
> > > the
> > > +   former ``dpdk_nic_bind`` tool to ``dpdk-devbind``.
> > > +
> > > +For more information, refer to the `DPDK documentation <dpdk-
> drivers>`__.
> > > +
> > > +.. _dpdk-drivers:
> > > +http://dpdk.org/doc/guides/linux_gsg/linux_drivers.html
> > > --
> > > 2.14.3
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > dev mailing list
> > > d...@openvswitch.org
> > > https://mail.openvswitch.org/mailman/listinfo/ovs-dev

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