On Thu, Apr 13, 2023 at 12:54 AM Dumitru Ceara <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On 4/13/23 07:07, Han Zhou wrote:
> > In RFC1812 section 5.3.1, it is mentioned that:
> >
> >    If the TTL is reduced to zero (or less), the packet MUST be
> >    discarded, and if the destination is not a multicast address the
> >    router MUST send an ICMP Time Exceeded message ...
> >
>
> The code itself looks OK but I wonder a bit about the rationale.  Do you
> have an example in which OVN replies with Time Exceeded for multicast
> destinations and that causes issues?
>
> > So if the destionation is a multicast address the route shouldn't send
> > ICMP Time Exceeded, but the current OVN implementation didn't check
> > multicast and tries to send ICMP regardless. This patch fixes it.
>
> The statement "if destination is not a multicast address the router MUST
> send an ICMP Time Exceeded message" implies that "if destination is a
> multicast address the router MAY or MAY NOT send an ICMP Time Exceeded
> message".  So the fact that OVN sends one is not necessarily wrong.

For my limited understanding of multicast, sending ICMP time exceeded is
not a good idea. In multicast TTL has special meanings, for example:
    TTL 0: Restricted to the same host, not transmitted by the router.
    TTL 1: Restricted to the same subnet, not forwarded by the router.
If we send ICMP for such packets, it means for a very common use case of
multicast (ttl = 1, same subnet), we will end up sending ICMP for every
normal packet.
In production we saw this happening with a rate higher than 10k pps!

So I believe this is the reason behind the "if" statement in the RFC. Maybe
I should add this rationale in the comment, too.

>
> I think I'd like to better understand the use case that's broken by the
> OVN behavior before accepting this change.
>
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Han Zhou <[email protected]>
> > ---
> >  northd/northd.c         | 10 ++++++++--
> >  northd/ovn-northd.8.xml | 10 +++++++++-
> >  tests/ovn-northd.at     |  9 +++++----
> >  tests/ovn.at            | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
> >  4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/northd/northd.c b/northd/northd.c
> > index c4cb7232e0a1..cedddbc99d2c 100644
> > --- a/northd/northd.c
> > +++ b/northd/northd.c
> > @@ -13107,6 +13107,12 @@
build_misc_local_traffic_drop_flows_for_lrouter(
> >      ovn_lflow_add(lflows, od, S_ROUTER_IN_IP_INPUT, 50,
> >                    "eth.bcast", debug_drop_action());
> >
> > +    /* Avoid ICMP time exceeded for multicast, silent drop instead.
> > +     * (priority-31 flows will send ICMP time exceeded) */
>
> If we go ahead with this patch, can you please add in the comment a
> reference to RFC1812 section 5.3.1?

Sure.

Thanks,
Han

>
> Thanks,
> Dumitru
>
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