On 14 Aug 2024, at 10:49, Eelco Chaudron wrote:

> It is observed in some environments that there are much more ukeys than
> actual DP flows. For example:
>
> $ ovs-appctl upcall/show
> system@ovs-system:
> flows : (current 7) (avg 6) (max 117) (limit 2125)
> offloaded flows : 525
> dump duration : 1063ms
> ufid enabled : true
>
> 23: (keys 3612)
> 24: (keys 3625)
> 25: (keys 3485)
>
> The revalidator threads are busy revalidating the stale ukeys leading to
> high CPU and long dump duration.
>
> This patch records the last dump timestamp. If the flow was not dumped
> for at least twice the idle time, we can assume the datapath flow now
> longer exists and the ukey should be deleted.

Roi can you make sure the test passes on your system? I did 1024+ runs on my 
system and it passes each time. Also on GitHub it works, but your machine might 
be different, as it failed their in the past.

Thanks,

Eelco

> Reported-by: Roi Dayan <[email protected]>
> Co-authored-by: Han Zhou <[email protected]>
> Co-authored-by: Roi Dayan <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Han Zhou <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Roi Dayan <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <[email protected]>
> ---
>
> v3: Rewrote fix to use actual dump state, and added a tests case.
> ---
>  ofproto/ofproto-dpif-upcall.c                | 14 ++++-
>  tests/system-offloads-traffic.at             | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  utilities/usdt-scripts/flow_reval_monitor.py |  2 +
>  3 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/ofproto/ofproto-dpif-upcall.c b/ofproto/ofproto-dpif-upcall.c
> index 4d39bc5a7..5c130b694 100644
> --- a/ofproto/ofproto-dpif-upcall.c
> +++ b/ofproto/ofproto-dpif-upcall.c
> @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ COVERAGE_DEFINE(dumped_inconsistent_flow);
>  COVERAGE_DEFINE(dumped_new_flow);
>  COVERAGE_DEFINE(handler_duplicate_upcall);
>  COVERAGE_DEFINE(revalidate_missed_dp_flow);
> +COVERAGE_DEFINE(revalidate_missing_dp_flow);
>  COVERAGE_DEFINE(ukey_dp_change);
>  COVERAGE_DEFINE(ukey_invalid_stat_reset);
>  COVERAGE_DEFINE(ukey_replace_contention);
> @@ -278,6 +279,7 @@ enum flow_del_reason {
>      FDR_BAD_ODP_FIT,        /* Bad ODP flow fit. */
>      FDR_FLOW_IDLE,          /* Flow idle timeout. */
>      FDR_FLOW_LIMIT,         /* Kill all flows condition reached. */
> +    FDR_FLOW_MISSING_DP,    /* Flow is missing from the datapath. */
>      FDR_FLOW_WILDCARDED,    /* Flow needs a narrower wildcard mask. */
>      FDR_NO_OFPROTO,         /* Bridge not found. */
>      FDR_PURGE,              /* User requested flow deletion. */
> @@ -315,6 +317,7 @@ struct udpif_key {
>      struct dpif_flow_stats stats OVS_GUARDED; /* Last known stats.*/
>      const char *dp_layer OVS_GUARDED;         /* Last known dp_layer. */
>      long long int created OVS_GUARDED;        /* Estimate of creation time. 
> */
> +    long long int last_dumped OVS_GUARDED;    /* Flow last dump time. */
>      uint64_t dump_seq OVS_GUARDED;            /* Tracks udpif->dump_seq. */
>      uint64_t reval_seq OVS_GUARDED;           /* Tracks udpif->reval_seq. */
>      enum ukey_state state OVS_GUARDED;        /* Tracks ukey lifetime. */
> @@ -1825,6 +1828,7 @@ ukey_create__(const struct nlattr *key, size_t key_len,
>      ukey->state_thread = ovsthread_id_self();
>      ukey->state_where = OVS_SOURCE_LOCATOR;
>      ukey->created = ukey->flow_time = time_msec();
> +    ukey->last_dumped = 0;
>      memset(&ukey->stats, 0, sizeof ukey->stats);
>      ukey->stats.used = used;
>      ukey->dp_layer = NULL;
> @@ -2456,7 +2460,14 @@ revalidate_ukey(struct udpif *udpif, struct udpif_key 
> *ukey,
>          log_unexpected_stats_jump(ukey, stats);
>      }
>
> -    if (need_revalidate) {
> +    if ((ukey->last_dumped ? ukey->last_dumped : ukey->created)
> +        < udpif->dpif->current_ms - (2 * ofproto_max_idle)) {
> +        /* If the flow was not dumped for at least twice the idle time,
> +         * we can assume the datapath flow now longer exists and the ukey
> +         * should be deleted. */
> +        COVERAGE_INC(revalidate_missing_dp_flow);
> +        *del_reason = FDR_FLOW_MISSING_DP;
> +    } else if (need_revalidate) {
>          if (should_revalidate(udpif, ukey, push.n_packets)) {
>              if (!ukey->xcache) {
>                  ukey->xcache = xlate_cache_new();
> @@ -2890,6 +2901,7 @@ revalidate(struct revalidator *revalidator)
>                  continue;
>              }
>
> +            ukey->last_dumped = now;
>              ukey->offloaded = f->attrs.offloaded;
>              if (!ukey->dp_layer
>                  || (!dpif_synced_dp_layers(udpif->dpif)
> diff --git a/tests/system-offloads-traffic.at 
> b/tests/system-offloads-traffic.at
> index d1da33d96..a9416cbce 100644
> --- a/tests/system-offloads-traffic.at
> +++ b/tests/system-offloads-traffic.at
> @@ -93,6 +93,70 @@ AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl upcall/show | grep -E "offloaded 
> flows : [[1-9]]"], [0], [i
>  OVS_TRAFFIC_VSWITCHD_STOP
>  AT_CLEANUP
>
> +AT_SETUP([offloads - Forced removed datapath entries])
> +OVS_TRAFFIC_VSWITCHD_START([], [], [-- set Open_vSwitch . 
> other_config:hw-offload=true])
> +
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-ofctl add-flow br0 "actions=normal"])
> +
> +ADD_NAMESPACES(at_ns0, at_ns1)
> +
> +ADD_VETH(p0, at_ns0, br0, "10.1.1.1/24")
> +ADD_VETH(p1, at_ns1, br0, "10.1.1.2/24")
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpctl/dump-flows], [0], [ignore])
> +
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl vlog/set ofproto_dpif_upcall:dbg])
> +
> +dnl Set idle timeout to 1 second.
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-vsctl set Open_vSwitch . other_config:max-idle=1000])
> +
> +NS_CHECK_EXEC([at_ns0], [ping -q -c 10 -i 0.1 -W 2 10.1.1.2 | FORMAT_PING], 
> [0], [dnl
> +10 packets transmitted, 10 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
> +])
> +
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpctl/dump-flows type=tc,offloaded | grep 
> "eth_type(0x0800)" | DUMP_CLEAN_SORTED], [0], [dnl
> +in_port(2),eth(macs),eth_type(0x0800),ipv4(frag=no), packets:9, bytes:756, 
> used:0.001s, actions:output
> +in_port(3),eth(macs),eth_type(0x0800),ipv4(frag=no), packets:9, bytes:756, 
> used:0.001s, actions:output
> +])
> +
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpctl/dump-flows type=tc,offloaded | grep -q "arp" ], 
> [0])
> +
> +dnl Delete IPv4 entries, but keep the ARP ones.
> +AT_CHECK([tc filter del dev ovs-p0 ingress protocol ip pref 2])
> +AT_CHECK([tc filter del dev ovs-p1 ingress protocol ip pref 2])
> +
> +dnl Bring the remote ports down to avoid traffic.
> +AT_CHECK([ip -n at_ns0 link set p0 down])
> +AT_CHECK([ip -n at_ns1 link set p1 down])
> +
> +dnl Wait until the ARP flow has timed out.
> +OVS_WAIT_UNTIL([test `ovs-appctl dpctl/dump-flows type=tc,offloaded | \
> +                  grep "arp" | wc -l` -eq 0])
> +
> +dnl Set max-idle to 10 ms, so we are sure the max-idle * 2 has been reached.
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-vsctl set Open_vSwitch . other_config:max-idle=10])
> +
> +dnl Add and delete a port to force the revalidation.
> +for i in `seq 3`; do
> +  REV_RECONFIGURE=$(ovs-appctl coverage/read-counter rev_reconfigure)
> +  AT_CHECK([ovs-vsctl add-port br0 ovs-p2 -- \
> +              set interface ovs-p2 type=internal])
> +  AT_CHECK([ovs-vsctl del-port ovs-p2 ])
> +  OVS_WAIT_UNTIL([test `ovs-appctl coverage/read-counter rev_reconfigure` \
> +                    -gt $REV_RECONFIGURE])
> +done
> +
> +dnl Wait for another full round of revalidation.  After this all ukeys should
> +dnl be gone.
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl revalidator/wait], [0])
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl revalidator/wait], [0])
> +
> +dnl Make sure no more ukeys exists.
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl upcall/show | grep '(keys' | awk '{print $3}' | \
> +            grep -qv '0)'], [1])
> +
> +OVS_TRAFFIC_VSWITCHD_STOP(["/failed to flow_del (No such file or 
> directory)/d"])
> +AT_CLEANUP
> +
>  AT_SETUP([offloads - set ingress_policing_rate and ingress_policing_burst - 
> offloads disabled])
>  AT_KEYWORDS([ingress_policing])
>  OVS_CHECK_TC_QDISC()
> diff --git a/utilities/usdt-scripts/flow_reval_monitor.py 
> b/utilities/usdt-scripts/flow_reval_monitor.py
> index 28479a565..1de06c73b 100755
> --- a/utilities/usdt-scripts/flow_reval_monitor.py
> +++ b/utilities/usdt-scripts/flow_reval_monitor.py
> @@ -249,6 +249,7 @@ FdrReasons = IntEnum(
>          "FDR_BAD_ODP_FIT",
>          "FDR_FLOW_IDLE",
>          "FDR_FLOW_LIMIT",
> +        "FDR_FLOW_MISSING_DP",
>          "FDR_FLOW_WILDCARDED",
>          "FDR_NO_OFPROTO",
>          "FDR_PURGE",
> @@ -265,6 +266,7 @@ FdrReasonStrings = {
>      FdrReasons.FDR_BAD_ODP_FIT: "Bad ODP flow fit",
>      FdrReasons.FDR_FLOW_IDLE: "Flow idle timeout",
>      FdrReasons.FDR_FLOW_LIMIT: "Kill all flows condition reached",
> +    FdrReasons.FDR_FLOW_MISSING_DP: "Flow is missing from the datapath",
>      FdrReasons.FDR_FLOW_WILDCARDED: "Flow needs a narrower wildcard mask",
>      FdrReasons.FDR_NO_OFPROTO: "Bridge not found",
>      FdrReasons.FDR_PURGE: "User requested flow deletion",
> -- 
> 2.45.2
>
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