Hrm, adding Felix back.

On 7/17/25 3:14 PM, Ilya Maximets wrote:
> On 7/17/25 11:56 AM, Felix Huettner wrote:
>> On Thu, Jul 17, 2025 at 11:29:24AM +0200, Ilya Maximets wrote:
>>> On 7/16/25 9:05 AM, Smirnov Aleksandr (K2 Cloud) wrote:
>>>> Hello,
>>>>
>>>> I noticed a big difference in the flow generated by northd between 
>>>> releases 24.09 and 25.03
>>>>
>>>> In the 25.03 northd fail to find similar routes and form ecmp group.
>>>>
>>>> I append following information:
>>>>
>>>> 1. Testcase scenario that can be easily copy-pasted to ovn-ic.at
>>>>
>>>> 2. Test output if ran in 24.09
>>>>
>>>> 3. Test output if ran in 25.03
>>>>
>>>> Could you please clarify is this real issue?
>>>
>>> It looks like Felix made a change to never group "connected" routes,
>>> i.e. the learned routes, in commit:
>>>   f8924740f26e ("northd: Move connected routes to route engine.")
>>>
>>> The code that makes all such routes to never consider groupping is
>>> the following:
>>>
>>> northd/en-group-ecmp-route.c:
>>> static void
>>> add_route(struct group_ecmp_datapath *gn, const struct parsed_route *pr)
>>> {
>>>     if (pr->source == ROUTE_SOURCE_CONNECTED) {
>>>         unique_routes_add(gn, pr);
>>>         return;
>>>     }
>>> ...
>>>
>>> All the routes learned from the other router through the transit switch
>>> have ROUTE_SOURCE_CONNECTED as their source and not being considered for
>>> ecmp groupping.  There is also a comment in the removal part:
>>>
>>>         if (pr->source == ROUTE_SOURCE_CONNECTED) {
>>>             /* Connected routes are never part of an ecmp group.
>>>              * We should recompute. */
>>>             return false;
>>>         }
>>>
>>> This makes me think that the change was intentional.
>>
>> Hi Ilya, Hi Smirnov,
>>
>> so i implemented it this way because i assumed that
>> ROUTE_SOURCE_CONNECTED means that this route is directly connected to
>> the local LR. So that the LR has an interface that really has IPs out of
>> that network. In that case i never saw a way how one LR would have
>> multiple LRPs with the same network range. That just seemed like a
>> unrealistic case. So i decided to skip the ecmp grouping checks because
>> i thought this will just never happen.
>>
>> However i just now saw that ROUTE_SOURCE_CONNECTED is actually also set
>> for the ic routes. Since there it seems to be more used for route
>> prioritization. It no longer holds that guarantee that there can be no
>> duplicate IPs.
>>
>> Would it make sense to create ROUTE_SOURCE_ORIGIN_CONNECTED and
>> ROUTE_SOURCE_ORIGIN_STATIC and map the "origin" values to that. Then
>> grouping should work as expected. Then the ROUTE_SOURCE_ORIGIN_* could
>> also be covered route_source_to_offset to prioritize them correctly.
>>
>>>
>>> But also, I'm not sure what is the end goal of this kind of setup.
>>> The underlying traffic through both transit switches will go through
>>> the same tunnels in the end, with just a slightly different metadata,
>>> so there is no real high-availability in this setup.  Or am I missing
>>> some other use case here?
>>
>> You could also do ecmp to different destinations if you have 3 ovn
>> clusters. But i honestly see the point even less :)
>>
>>>
>>> At the same time it seems a little arbitrary that learned routes can't
>>> form ecmp groups though.  Not sure why we have this seemingly artificial
>>> restriction.
>>
>> For me it was just that i thought there is never a reason to group them,
>> so i just wanted to skip unnecessary further processing. But it seems
>> like that assumption no longer holds.
>>
>> I hope that helps clarifying it.
> 
> Ack, thanks!  It seems like the issue only appears when ovn-ic copies
> "connected" routes from the other zone.  And unless we have multiple
> ports with the same subnet on the same router, we can only get these
> multiple routes when we learn the same route through multiple transit
> switches.  Which is a questionable topology.  So, I'm not sure if we
> actually need to fix that or not.
> 
> Aleksandr, do you have a practical use case for this kind of topology?
> 
>>
>> Thanks a lot,
>> Felix
>>
>>>
>>> What happens if learn an actual ecmp route from the other router?  i.e.
>>> if we have a real ecmp route to something external configured on one of
>>> the routers connected through a transit switch, will it be learned
>>> properly?  It sounds like it wouldn't...
> 
> This is not really a case, if it's a real statically configured ecmp route,
> then it will not be "connected" in the first place and will be properly
> grouped after learning it in the other zone, because ovn-ic just copies
> the "origin".  So, this is not a problem and the only questionable case is
> the actual learning of "connected" routes through different interconnects.
> 
>>>
>>> Felix, do you have some comments on this one?
>>>
>>> Best regards, Ilya Maximets.

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