After little more digging, I see miss upcalls and flow modify logs like
below while tc flow switching to not_in_hw. I also see similar upcall while
switching back to in_hw.


2025-05-21T08:14:27.189Z|19748|dpif(handler3)|DBG|system@ovs-system: miss
upcall:
recirc_id(0),dp_hash(0),skb_priority(0),in_port(6),skb_mark(0),ct_state(0),ct_zone(0),ct_mark(0),ct_label(0),eth(src=fa:16:7e:75:94:76,dst=00:1c:73:aa:bb:cc),eth_type(0x0800),ipv4(src=IP_A,dst=IP_B,proto=6,tos=0,ttl=64,frag=no),tcp(src=52774,dst=6835),tcp_flags(ack)
tcp,vlan_tci=0x0000,dl_src=fa:16:7e:75:94:76,dl_dst=00:1c:73:aa:bb:cc,nw_src=IP_A,nw_dst=IP_B,nw_tos=0,nw_ecn=0,nw_ttl=64,nw_frag=no,tp_src=52774,tp_dst=6835,tcp_flags=ack
tcp_csum:5abe

2025-05-21T08:14:27.189Z|104292|dpif(revalidator10)|DBG|system@ovs-system:
put[modify] ufid:52588bba-04e5-43fa-b677-5a96dbd11f22
recirc_id(0x5),dp_hash(0/0),skb_priority(0/0),in_port(4),skb_mark(0/0),ct_state(0x22/0xf),ct_zone(0x1/0),ct_mark(0/0),ct_label(0/0),ct_tuple4(src=IP_C/
0.0.0.0,dst=IP_D/0.0.0.0
,proto=6/0,tp_src=58586/0,tp_dst=6821/0),eth(src=fa:16:7e:e1:50:af,dst=00:1c:73:aa:bb:cc),eth_type(0x0800),ipv4(src=IP_C/
0.0.0.0,dst=IP_D/0.0.0.0,proto=6/0,tos=0/0,ttl=64/0,frag=no),tcp(src=58586/0,dst=6821/0),tcp_flags(0/0),
actions:push_vlan(vid=111,pcp=0),1,5

On Tue, May 20, 2025 at 7:49 PM Ilya Maximets <i.maxim...@ovn.org> wrote:

> On 5/20/25 4:32 PM, Serhat Rıfat Demircan wrote:
> > Yes, statistics are updated.
> >
> > # ovs-appctl dpctl/dump-flows type=offloaded | grep dst=00:1c:73:aa:bb:cc
> >
> recirc_id(0x5),in_port(4),ct_state(+est-rel+rpl-inv+trk),ct_zone(0x1),ct_mark(0),eth(src=fa:16:7e:e1:50:af,dst=00:1c:73:aa:bb:cc),eth_type(0x0800),ipv4(frag=no),
> packets:222, bytes:30340, used:0.170s, actions:push_vlan(vid=111,pcp=0),5
> >
> recirc_id(0x5),in_port(4),ct_state(+est-rel-rpl+trk),eth(src=fa:16:7e:e1:50:af,dst=00:1c:73:aa:bb:cc),eth_type(0x0800),ipv4(frag=no),
> packets:54220862, bytes:182391451911, used:0.170s,
> actions:push_vlan(vid=111,pcp=0),5
>
> Then one of the options would be to turn on debug logging and try
> and catch the moment the flow actions change, and then correlate the
> change with some other events in the log.  I'd suggest to start with:
>   ovs-appctl vlog/set ofproto_dpif_xlate:file:dbg dpif:file:dbg
>
> Best regards, Ilya Maximets.
>
> >
> > On Tue, May 20, 2025 at 3:39 PM Ilya Maximets <i.maxim...@ovn.org
> <mailto:i.maxim...@ovn.org>> wrote:
> >
> >     On 5/20/25 2:20 PM, Serhat Rıfat Demircan wrote:
> >     > Redirecting to br-ex happens even if there is a single hardware
> offloaded port on hypervisor. Still can't find the actual reason.
> >     > Increasing mac-aging-time and mac-table-size did not help also.
> >     >
> >     > By the way, it is bidirectional storage(ceph) traffic.
> >
> >     Is statistics on the datapath flows properly updated?
> >     i.e. if you watch 'ovs-appctl dpctl/dump-flows', do you see stats
> >     properly incremented when the flow is offloaded?
> >
> >     >
> >     >
> >     >
> >     > On Wed, May 14, 2025 at 1:39 PM Ilya Maximets <i.maxim...@ovn.org
> <mailto:i.maxim...@ovn.org> <mailto:i.maxim...@ovn.org <mailto:
> i.maxim...@ovn.org>>> wrote:
> >     >
> >     >     On 5/8/25 4:15 PM, Serhat Rıfat Demircan via discuss wrote:
> >     >     > Hello Everyone,
> >     >     >
> >     >     > I've been testing OVS hardware offloaded ports with
> Openstack for a while.
> >     >     > I have ConnectX-5 and ConnectX-6 cards in my lab. Iperf
> tests are looking
> >     >     > promising, but when I try to use hardware offloaded ports
> for krbd traffic,
> >     >     > after some time, traffic falls back to the software path.
> Another interesting
> >     >     > thing for me is without changing anything, it can also
> switch back to the
> >     >     > hardware path. I could not find the real reason.
> >     >     >
> >     >     > I'm not sure if this is a configuration issue or if I'm
> hitting to cards limit.
> >     >     > If any of you guys are experienced with this all ideas are
> more than welcome.
> >     >     >
> >     >     > Openstack version: Caracal
> >     >     > Operation System: Ubuntu 22.04
> >     >     > OVS version: 3.3.0
> >     >     >
> >     >     > I see tc flow change:
> >     >     >
> >     >     > *From Offloaded:*
> >     >     > $ tc filter show dev ens37f0npf0vf6 ingress
> >     >     > filter protocol ip pref 2 flower chain 0
> >     >     > filter protocol ip pref 2 flower chain 0 handle 0x1
> >     >     >   dst_mac 00:1c:73:aa:bb:cc
> >     >     >   src_mac fa:16:7e:2e:8c:f0
> >     >     >   eth_type ipv4
> >     >     >   ip_flags nofrag
> >     >     >   skip_sw
> >     >     >   in_hw in_hw_count 1
> >     >     > action order 1: vlan  push id 111 protocol 802.1Q priority 0
> pipe
> >     >     > index 4 ref 1 bind 1
> >     >     > no_percpu
> >     >     > used_hw_stats delayed
> >     >     >
> >     >     > action order 2: mirred (Egress Redirect to device openstack)
> stolen
> >     >     > index 4 ref 1 bind 1
> >     >     > cookie 605b82e5b94ef3fa63c3e78349851a27
> >     >     > no_percpu
> >     >     > used_hw_stats delayed
> >     >     >
> >     >     > *To software path:*
> >     >     > $ tc filter show dev ens37f0npf0vf6 ingress
> >     >     > filter protocol ip pref 2 flower chain 0
> >     >     > filter protocol ip pref 2 flower chain 0 handle 0x1
> >     >     >   dst_mac 00:1c:73:aa:bb:cc
> >     >     >   src_mac fa:16:7e:2e:8c:f0
> >     >     >   eth_type ipv4
> >     >     >   ip_flags nofrag
> >     >     >   not_in_hw
> >     >     > action order 1: vlan  push id 111 protocol 802.1Q priority 0
> pipe
> >     >     > index 4 ref 1 bind 1
> >     >     > no_percpu
> >     >     >
> >     >     > action order 2: skbedit  ptype host pipe
> >     >     > index 11 ref 1 bind 1
> >     >     >
> >     >     > action order 3: mirred (Ingress Mirror to device br-ex) pipe
> >     >     > index 13 ref 1 bind 1
> >     >     > cookie 5037716e444e83b81c4ef9844df2377d
> >     >     > no_percpu
> >     >     >
> >     >     > action order 4: mirred (Egress Redirect to device openstack)
> stolen
> >     >     > index 15 ref 1 bind 1
> >     >     > cookie 5037716e444e83b81c4ef9844df2377d
> >     >     > no_percpu
> >     >
> >     >     Here you can see that traffic is getting broadcasted on all
> ports in the
> >     >     br-ex bridge, and since some of these ports are virtual, this
> operation
> >     >     cannot be offloaded to hardware.
> >     >
> >     >     I would guess, after some time the FDB entry expires and OVS
> no longer
> >     >     knows on which port the traffic supposed to be sent out.  Is
> that a
> >     >     unidirection traffic?  i.e. are you also sending traffic in
> the opposite
> >     >     direction?  If not, are you sending some periodic ARP requests
> for the
> >     >     bridge to learn where the destination is?
> >     >
> >     >     If the traffic is bidirectional, then it might be a NIC
> driver/firmware
> >     >     issue not providing updated stats.
> >     >
> >     >     Best regards, Ilya Maximets.
> >     >
> >
>
>
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