The server in question is a cPanel server.  ModSecurity is installed (via
EasyApache) and it is using default cPanel rules for mod_security; which are
found via WHM>Plugins>Mod Security Edit Config tool and correlate to the
file modsec2.user.conf

 

I installed the core ruleset (all subfolders/files such as base_rules,
activated_rules, etc) distributed by OWASP to
/usr/local/apache/conf/modsec_crs/

I copied the modsecurity_crs_10_setup.conf.example to
modsecurity_crs_10_setup.conf.



However I'm now a bit confused by what appears to be the lack of clear
instructions.

It says to create the symlinks then to add the following to
/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf or in my case usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf (I
think):



Code (changed from conf/crs to conf/modsec_crs):

 

<IfModule security2_module>

    Include conf/modsec_crs/modsecurity_crs_10_setup.conf

    Include conf/modsec_crs/activated_rules/*.conf

</IfModule>

 

Finish by restarting Apache.

 

However, what about the original default cPanel rules that are found in the
modsec2.user.conf file?  Should all the entries in there be deleted.  If I
don't do anything about that file will the rules in it conflict with these
OWASP rules?  Should the contents of the modsecurity_crs_10_setup.conf be
instead copied into the modsec2.user.conf file?

 

The reason for asking is that I was reading the following and it seemed
quite a bit different than the OWASP install instructions (mind you it
references the Atomicorp rules) but they use the modsec2.user.conf:
http://www.webhostingtalk.com/showpost.php?p=8368162
<http://www.webhostingtalk.com/showpost.php?p=8368162&postcount=8>
&postcount=8.  I've also seen reference to using a similar method for the
GotRoot rules: http://puntapirata.com/How-to-Install-ModSec-Rules.php

After restarting Apache how can we check if the rules are in effect?  There
isn't a SecRuleEngine in the crs_10 config but it is ON in the mod_sec
config file.  Will there be any indication in WHM that the rules are in
effect?

 

Additionally since I had to create the modsec_rules folder do I need to set
any permissions on that folder?

 

Any help would be appreciated.
Thanks.

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