How does one execute a DESCRIBE query. I see examples of Tuple and Graph
queries in the user guide, but I don't see how to prepare/evaluate a
DESCRIBE query.

 

Mark Larkin

 

 

From: Atanas Kiryakov [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Friday, December 25, 2009 7:10 AM
To: [email protected]; Mark Larkin
Subject: Re: [Owlim-discussion] Walking the Ontology

 

Dear Mark

 

first: Merry Christmas to all OWLIM fans!

 

I am afraid that there is no support for such functionality. Generally,
one can do SPARQL DESCRIBE queries, which return connected graphs, which
include the URIs bound in the process of query evaluation plus their
"surrounding" - sort of molecules, which are likely to differ from one
engine to another, because the specifications leaves it quite
undetermined.

 

SPARQL DESCRIBE is more limited than the functionality that you are
sking for as long as:

- you get the "surrounding" sub-graphs with respect to *any* properties

- it is not recursive, i.e. you are getting the immediate neighbouhood,
where the individual(s) of intrest appear as subjects. 

 

It is not clear from your email, but I assume you expect some sort of
"recursive closure". Please, confirm

 

After all, I would recommend you to implement the algorithm on your own,
accessing the repository through the Sesame APIs. Working directly with
the SAIL methods (e.g. getStatements...) should be really fast if you
are working with embedded Sesame/OWLIM (the standard option). This way
you get maximum flexibility and good speed. You will be able to decide
on your own:

- wether you want to traverse over inferred statements

- do you handle blank nodes in some special way?

- do you have time and volume constraints and what should happen when
you reach them

 

On the negative side, you will have to take care to avoid loops and few
other things of the same sort, but for relatively small result sets,
this is doable with a simple hash-set

 

Regards

Naso

 

----------------------------------------------------------
Atanas Kiryakov
Executive Director of Ontotext AD, http://www.ontotext.com
Sirma Group, http://www.sirma.bg
Phone: (+359 2) 974 61 44; Fax: 975 3226
---------------------------------------------------------- 
Fortes fortuna adiuvat.

        ----- Original Message ----- 

        From: Mark Larkin <mailto:[email protected]>  

        To: [email protected] 

        Sent: Wednesday, December 23, 2009 5:09 PM

        Subject: [Owlim-discussion] Walking the Ontology

         

        Are there methods that allow one to walk a populated Ontology?
Utilmately I would like to extract a submodel associated with a
particular node or individual.

         

        For example, given a populated Ontology (Schema+Data), I would
like to find all nodes that connect to a particular individual via a
series of properties.

         

        I know I can write algorithms for this, but I can't help to
think that there may already be methods in the Seame API that do this.

         

        I understand there are Tuple and Graph Queries, but these don't
actually return a connected subgraph.

         

        Mark Larkin

         

         

         

         

         

        
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