Dear Dorothy,

I did a lit review on this subject 2 years ago so here is the list of
references for you that I used.

Cheers, Joanne


References

Begley, C. (1990). A comparison of "active" and "physiological" management
of the
     third stage of labour. Midwifery, 6(1), 3-17.  (Dublin trial)

Elbourne, D., McCandlish, R., Rogers, J., Truesdale, A., & Wood, J. (1998).
     Active versus expectant management of third stage of labour (letter).
     Lancet, 351(9116), 1659.

Enkin, M., Keirse, M. J. N. C., Neilson, J., Crowther, C., Duley, L.,
Hodnett, E., &
     Hofmeyr, J. (2000). A guide to effective care in pregnancy and
childbirth (3rd ed.).
     New York: Oxford University Press.

Featherstone, I. (1999). Clinical. Physiological third stage of labour.
     British Journal of Midwifery, 7(4), 216-221.

Grajeda, R., Perex-Escamilla R., & Dewey, K. G. (1997). Abstract: Delayed
clamping
     of the umbilical cord improves haematological status of Guatemalan
infants
     at 2 months of age. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 65(2),
425-431.

Gyte, G. (1992). The significance of blood loss at delivery.
     MIDIRS Midwifery Digest, 2(1), 88-92.

Gyte, G. (1994). Evaluation of the meta-analyses on the effects, on both
mother and
     baby, of the various components of "active" management of the third
stage of
     labour. Midwifery, 10(4), 183-199.

Gyte, G. (1998). Informed choice and the third stage of labour (letter).
     Research Matters, 7, 5.

Harris, T. (2001). Evidence-based care. Changing the focus for the third
stage of
     labour. British Journal of Midwifery, 9(1), 7-12.

Keirse, J. (1998). What does prevent postpartum haemorrhage?
     Lancet, 351(9104), 690-692.

Khan, G. Q., John, L. S., Wani, S., Doherty, T., & Sibai, B. M. (1997).
Abstract:
     Controlled cord traction versus minimal intervention techniques in
delivery of the
     placenta: a randomized controlled trial. American Journal of Obstetrics
&
     Gynecology, 177(4), 770-774.
     (Abu Dhabi trial)

McDonald, S., Prendiville, W. J., & Elbourne, D. (1999). Prophylactic
syntometrine
     versus oxytocin for delivery of the placenta (Cochrane Review).
      In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 2. Update software, Oxford.

Odent, M. (1998a). Don't manage the third stage of labour!
     Practising Midwife, 1(9), 31-33.

Odent, M. (1998b). Active versus expectant management of third stage of
     labour (letter). Lancet, 351(9116), 1659.

Perez-Escamillo, R., & Dewey, K. (1998). Active versus expectant management
of
     third stage of labour (letter). Lancet, 351(9116), 1659.

Prendiville, W. J., Harding, J. E., Elbourne, D. R., & Stirrat. G. M.
(1988).
     The Bristol third stage trial: active vs physiological management of
third stage of
     labour. BMJ, 297(6659), 1295-1300.  (Bristol trial)

Prendiville, W. (1998). Active versus expectant management of third stage of
     labour (letter). Lancet, 351(s9116), 1659.

Prendiville, W. J., & Elbourne, D. A., & Mc Donald, S. (2001).
     Active versus expectant management in the third stage of labour.
     In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 2. Update software, Oxford.

Rogers, J., Wood, J., McCandlish, R., Ayers, S., Truesdale, A., & Elbourne,
D.
     (1998). Active versus expectant management of third stage of labour:
the
     Hinchingbrooke randomised controlled trial. Lancet, 351(9104), 693-699.
     (Hinchingbrooke trial)

Rogers, J., & Wood, J. (1999). The Hinchingbrooke third stage trial:
     What are the implications for practice? Practising Midwife, 2(2),
35-37.

Thilaganathan, B., Cutner, A., Latimer, J., & Beard, R. (1993). Management
of the
     third stage of labour in women at low risk of postpartum haemorrhage.
     Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol, 48(1), 19-22.  (Brighton trial)

Wattis, L. (2001). The third stage maze:  Which practice pathway for optimum
     outcomes? Practising Midwife, 1(4), 23-27.

World Health Organization. (1996). Care in normal birth: a practical guide.
     WHO/FRH/MSM/96.24. Geneva, Author.

World Health Organization Collaborative Group. (2001).
     Abstract: WHO multicentre randomised trial of misoprostol in the
management of
     the third stage of labour. Lancet, 358, 689-695.




----- Original Message -----
From: "Dorothy Thomas" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Ozmidwifery" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, February 26, 2004 8:29 AM
Subject: [ozmidwifery] Info on active versus physiological management of
third stage.


Hi,

My name is Dorothy and I am currently doing my postgraduate diploma in
Midwifery and I am doing a research paper on the pros and cons of active
versus physiological management of third stage of labour. What I was
wondering is does anyone know of some good research articles that addresses
this subject I have found a couple but need five for my assignment. I have
to critique them. Thanks in advance for any assistance you can give me
with this.

Regards
Dorothy Thomas


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