Having built multi-Gbps nationwide ISP networks myself, I can tell you 
that going on an AS basis is useless.

If I have excess capacity to another ISP over a settlement-free peering 
link that comes out of the data center where I've homed the ATM traffic 
coming up from your DSL line, I'd much prefer that your BitTorrent 
client send lots of data to users of that ISP than send them to people 
on my network that are at the extreme other end of my national or 
international backbone net, perhaps over an ATM or MPLS tail that I pay 
burst charges for when you're doing that.

P4P provides more data, assuming I'm willing to disclose those sorts of 
things to the public, but it still isn't sufficient *and* if I tell you 
I prefer that you get data from X but you find that you get the file you 
want in 1/20th the time by getting it from Y, I probably can't convince 
you anyway.

Matthew Kaufman

jul wrote:
> P4P or pure AS caching.
>
> ~J
>
> On Dec 4, 2008, at 7:50 AM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
>> P2P locality seems to me a red herring since most major ISPs:
>>
>>     * have markets in several countries and geographic areas
>>     * lease physical facilities or IP networks from and to other
>>       ISPs; a very complex mapping
>>     * keep their L2 and L3 network maps and leasing costs very secret
>>       for competitive reasons.
>>
>>
>> Having worked many years for a leading ISP with global reach, I guess 
>> locality would have seemed hard to define to our team.
>> Unless the p2p protocol measures the latency, bandwidth and the 
>> number of IP hops itself.
>> I have not seen any protocol that can also measure ownership of links 
>> by ISPs and numbers of hops between ISPs, their $$$ costs and 
>> populate the routing table with such metrics.
>> Please share if you know such a technology.
>>
>> Henry

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