You don't need booth ami_block_device_mappings and
launch_block_device_mappings. This works for me and adds two EBS volumes in
addition to the boot volume, one of these is encrypted with the default KMS
EBS key.

{
   "provisioners" : [
      {
         "type" : "shell",
         "inline" : [
            "sudo apt-get update",
            "sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates
curl software-properties-common",
            "sudo apt-get update"
         ]
      }
   ],
   "builders" : [
      {
         "type" : "amazon-ebs",
         "ami_name" : "Docker EE AMI {{isotime \"2006-01-02T030406\"}}",
         "ssh_username" : "ubuntu",
         "source_ami_filter" : {
            "filters" : {
               "name" : "ubuntu/images/*ubuntu-xenial-16.04-amd64-server-*",
               "root-device-type" : "ebs",
               "virtualization-type" : "hvm"
            },
            "most_recent" : true,
            "owners" : [
               "099720109477"
            ]
         },
         "associate_public_ip_address" : true,
         "subnet_id" : "{{user `aws_subnet_id`}}",
         "instance_type" : "t2.micro",
         "launch_block_device_mappings" : [
            {
               "delete_on_termination" : true,
               "volume_size" : 8,
               "volume_type" : "gp2",
               "device_name" : "/dev/xvda"
            },
            {
               "volume_size" : 8,
               "delete_on_termination" : false,
               "volume_type" : "gp2",
               "encrypted" : true,
               "device_name" : "/dev/xvdb"
            }
         ]
      }
   ],
   "variables" : {
      "aws_subnet_id" : "{{env `AWS_SUBNET_ID`}}"
   }
}


Inspection of the resulting AMI:

$ AWS_PROFILE=packer-demo AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=eu-west-1 aws ec2
describe-images --image-ids ami-04cfc168ea949abe8 --query
"Images[].BlockDeviceMappings"
[
    [
        {
            "DeviceName": "/dev/sda1",
            "Ebs": {
                "Encrypted": false,
                "DeleteOnTermination": true,
                "SnapshotId": "snap-03e9353df32e489e5",
                "VolumeSize": 8,
                "VolumeType": "gp2"
            }
        },
        {
            "DeviceName": "/dev/xvda",
            "Ebs": {
                "Encrypted": false,
                "DeleteOnTermination": true,
                "SnapshotId": "snap-04cd6188c33186e0d",
                "VolumeSize": 8,
                "VolumeType": "gp2"
            }
        },
        {
            "DeviceName": "/dev/xvdb",
            "Ebs": {
                "Encrypted": true,
                "DeleteOnTermination": false,
                "SnapshotId": "snap-08c1bf4f0537bed46",
                "VolumeSize": 8,
                "VolumeType": "gp2"
            }
        },
        {
            "DeviceName": "/dev/sdb",
            "VirtualName": "ephemeral0"
        },
        {
            "DeviceName": "/dev/sdc",
            "VirtualName": "ephemeral1"
        }
    ]
]


On 25 May 2018 at 20:35, Derek the DevOps guy <[email protected]>
wrote:

>  Hi all,
>
> I'm new to using packer. So far it looks like a wonderful tool with lots
> of feature. Thanks for the help with putting it altogether.
>
> I need to create an AMI based on ubuntu 16.04 with a small non-encrypted
> volume and an encrypted volume data. Things work fine except the data
> volume is not encrypted even though I specified "encrypted: true". Do I
> need to encrypt the drive myself in my provision script or am I missing
> something? Would appreciate any and all help/pointers.
>
>
> Thanks,
>
> Derek
>
> packer version - 1.2.2
>
> Here's my build json.
> ============================================================
> {
>   "variables": {
>     "aws_access_key": "{{env `AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID`}}",
>     "aws_secret_key": "{{env `AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY`}}",
>     "aws_default_region": "{{env `AWS_DEFAULT_REGION`}}",
>     "aws_subnet_id": "{{env `AWS_SUBNET_ID`}}"
>   },
>   "builders": [{
>     "type": "amazon-ebs",
>     "access_key": "{{user `aws_access_key`}}",
>     "secret_key": "{{user `aws_secret_key`}}",
>     "region": "{{user `aws_default_region`}}",
>     "subnet_id": "{{user `aws_subnet_id`}}",
>     "associate_public_ip_address": true,
>     "source_ami_filter": {
>       "filters": {
>       "virtualization-type": "hvm",
>       "name": "ubuntu/images/*ubuntu-xenial-16.04-amd64-server-*",
>       "root-device-type": "ebs"
>       },
>       "owners": ["099720109477"],
>       "most_recent": true
>     },
>     "instance_type": "t2.micro",
>     "ssh_username": "ubuntu",
>     "ami_name": "Docker EE AMI {{isotime \"2006-01-02T030406\"}}",
>     "ami_block_device_mappings" : [
>       {
>         "volume_type" : "gp2",
>         "device_name" : "/dev/xvda",
>         "delete_on_termination" : true,
>         "volume_size" : 8
>       },
>       {
>         "volume_type" : "gp2",
>         "device_name" : "/dev/xvdb",
>         "delete_on_termination" : false,
>         "encrypted" : true,
>         "volume_size" : 80
>       }
>     ],
>     "launch_block_device_mappings" : [
>       {
>         "volume_type" : "gp2",
>         "device_name" : "/dev/xvda",
>         "delete_on_termination" : true,
>         "volume_size" : 8
>       },
>       {
>         "volume_type" : "gp2",
>         "device_name" : "/dev/xvdb",
>         "delete_on_termination" : false,
>         "encrypted" : true,
>         "volume_size" : 80
>       }
>     ]
>   }],
>   "provisioners": [{
>     "type": "shell",
>     "inline": [
>       "sleep 30",
>       "sudo apt-get update",
>       "sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl
> software-properties-common",
>       "sudo apt-get update"
>     ]
>   }]
> }
>
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