Once you expand the root disk i.e. /dev/xvda to desired size, may i know 
how to create custom filesystem partitions (/var, /home/, /var/log etc) on 
a AWS EBS disk during boot process using hashicorp packer? Is it possible 
and did anyone try this?

On Friday, August 18, 2017 at 9:49:06 AM UTC+12, 
[email protected] wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> Really sorry to be asking this because I can see there are previous 
> threads, e.g. "Configuring size of root volume on EC2" but they actually 
> don't provide a clear answer and neither do the docs.
>
> I'm building an AMI using the amazon-ebs builder. The reference AMI is a 
> Debian stretch image with an 8GB root volume. The source images use 
> /dev/xvda1 as the root partition.
>
> I'd like my packer image to have a much larger volume, e.g. 40GB. Previous 
> threads indicate this should be possible by adding:
>
>         "ami_block_device_mappings": [ {
>             "device_name": "/dev/xvda",
>             "volume_size": 40,
>             "delete_on_termination": true
>         } ],
>         "launch_block_device_mappings": [ {
>             "device_name": "/dev/xvda",
>             "volume_size": 40,
>             "delete_on_termination": true
>         } ]
>
> It's not clear to me what the distinction between 
>  ami_block_device_mappings and launch_block_device_mappings is. What what I 
> understand of the docs they should be used when I want to add additional 
> devices beyond the root vol, but the discussion in the other thread 
> suggests using the code above is used to modify the root volume size.
>
> I don't fully understand what it's doing, but more to the point, I can't 
> make it work.
>
> The reference image boots from /dev/xvda1, so presumably I need 
>
> "device_name": "/dev/xvda" 
>
>
> but that throws this error:
>
> The device 'xvda' is used in more than one block-device mapping
>
> So, what device should I use is the source AMI is using /dev/xvda1 as root 
> partition and what the difference between the two mappings?
>
> (I know I may need to deal with fs resize, but I'll get to that when it's 
> a problem)
>
> Many Thanks,
>
> Rich
>

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