Parsing pacman's configuration file is non-trivial and extremely
difficult to do correctly from scripts; even our own do it incorrectly.
pacman-conf is a dedicated tool specifically to allow scripts to parse
config files, getting the same value that pacman itself would use.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Gregory <[email protected]>
---
 src/util/.gitignore    |   2 +
 src/util/Makefile.am   |  21 ++-
 src/util/pacman-conf.c | 437 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 458 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/util/pacman-conf.c

diff --git a/src/util/.gitignore b/src/util/.gitignore
index 4cb3103e..3c557cac 100644
--- a/src/util/.gitignore
+++ b/src/util/.gitignore
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 .libs
 cleanupdelta
 cleanupdelta.exe
+pacman-conf
+pacman-conf.exe
 testpkg
 testpkg.exe
 vercmp
diff --git a/src/util/Makefile.am b/src/util/Makefile.am
index 562151bc..aa812b99 100644
--- a/src/util/Makefile.am
+++ b/src/util/Makefile.am
@@ -3,8 +3,10 @@ conffile  = ${sysconfdir}/pacman.conf
 dbpath    = ${localstatedir}/lib/pacman/
 gpgdir    = ${sysconfdir}/pacman.d/gnupg/
 cachedir  = ${localstatedir}/cache/pacman/pkg/
+logfile   = ${localstatedir}/log/pacman.log
+hookdir   = ${sysconfdir}/pacman.d/hooks/
 
-bin_PROGRAMS = vercmp testpkg cleanupdelta
+bin_PROGRAMS = vercmp testpkg cleanupdelta pacman-conf
 
 AM_CPPFLAGS = \
        -imacros $(top_builddir)/config.h \
@@ -13,7 +15,9 @@ AM_CPPFLAGS = \
        -DCONFFILE=\"$(conffile)\" \
        -DDBPATH=\"$(dbpath)\" \
        -DGPGDIR=\"$(gpgdir)\" \
-       -DCACHEDIR=\"$(cachedir)\"
+       -DCACHEDIR=\"$(cachedir)\" \
+       -DHOOKDIR=\"$(hookdir)\" \
+       -DLOGFILE=\"$(logfile)\"
 
 AM_CFLAGS = -pedantic -D_GNU_SOURCE $(WARNING_CFLAGS) \
        $(LIBARCHIVE_CFLAGS)
@@ -21,6 +25,19 @@ AM_CFLAGS = -pedantic -D_GNU_SOURCE $(WARNING_CFLAGS) \
 cleanupdelta_SOURCES = cleanupdelta.c
 cleanupdelta_LDADD = $(top_builddir)/lib/libalpm/.libs/libalpm.la
 
+pacman_conf_SOURCES = pacman-conf.c \
+       $(top_srcdir)/src/pacman/util.h \
+       $(top_srcdir)/src/pacman/util.c \
+       $(top_srcdir)/src/pacman/ini.h \
+       $(top_srcdir)/src/pacman/ini.c \
+       $(top_srcdir)/src/pacman/util-common.h \
+       $(top_srcdir)/src/pacman/util-common.c \
+       $(top_srcdir)/src/pacman/callback.h \
+       $(top_srcdir)/src/pacman/callback.c \
+       $(top_srcdir)/src/pacman/conf.h \
+       $(top_srcdir)/src/pacman/conf.c
+pacman_conf_LDADD = $(top_builddir)/lib/libalpm/.libs/libalpm.la
+
 testpkg_SOURCES = testpkg.c
 testpkg_LDADD = $(top_builddir)/lib/libalpm/.libs/libalpm.la
 
diff --git a/src/util/pacman-conf.c b/src/util/pacman-conf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b2be3e13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/util/pacman-conf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,437 @@
+/*
+ *  pacman-conf.c - parse pacman configuration files
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2013-2018 Pacman Development Team <[email protected]>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "../pacman/conf.h"
+
+const char *myname = "pacman-conf", *myver = "1.0.0";
+
+alpm_list_t *directives = NULL;
+char sep = '\n', *repo_name = NULL;
+const char *config_file = NULL;
+int repo_list = 0, verbose = 0;
+
+static void cleanup(void)
+{
+       alpm_list_free(directives);
+       config_free(config);
+}
+
+static void usage(int ret)
+{
+       FILE *stream = (ret ? stderr : stdout);
+#define hputs(x) fputs(x"\n", stream)
+       hputs("pacman-conf - query pacman's configuration file");
+       hputs("usage:  pacman-conf [options] [<directive>...]");
+       hputs("        pacman-conf (--repo-list|--help|--version)");
+       hputs("options:");
+       hputs("  --config=<path>  set an alternate configuration file");
+       hputs("  --rootdir=<path> set an alternate installation root");
+       hputs("  --repo=<remote>  query options for a specific repo");
+       hputs("  --verbose        always show directive names");
+       hputs("  --repo-list      list configured repositories");
+       hputs("  --help           display this help information");
+       hputs("  --version        display version information");
+#undef hputs
+       cleanup();
+       exit(ret);
+}
+
+static void parse_opts(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+       int c;
+       config_file = CONFFILE;
+
+       const char *short_opts = "";
+       struct option long_opts[] = {
+               { "config"    , required_argument , NULL , 'c' },
+               { "rootdir"   , required_argument , NULL , 'R' },
+               { "repo"      , required_argument , NULL , 'r' },
+               { "repo-list" , no_argument       , NULL , 'l' },
+               { "verbose"   , no_argument       , NULL , 'v' },
+               { "help"      , no_argument       , NULL , 'h' },
+               { "version"   , no_argument       , NULL , 'V' },
+               { 0, 0, 0, 0 },
+       };
+
+       while((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_opts, long_opts, NULL)) != -1) 
{
+               switch(c) {
+                       case 'c':
+                               config_file = optarg;
+                               break;
+                       case 'R':
+                               config->rootdir = strdup(optarg);
+                               break;
+                       case 'l':
+                               repo_list = 1;
+                               break;
+                       case 'r':
+                               repo_name = optarg;
+                               break;
+                       case 'v':
+                               verbose = 1;
+                               break;
+                       case 'h':
+                               usage(0);
+                               break;
+                       case 'V':
+                               printf("%s v%s\n", myname, myver);
+                               cleanup();
+                               exit(0);
+                               break;
+                       case '?':
+                       default:
+                               usage(1);
+                               break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if(parseconfigfile(config_file) != 0 || setdefaults(config) != 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "error parsing '%s'\n", config_file);
+       }
+}
+
+static void list_repos(void)
+{
+       alpm_list_t *r;
+       for(r = config->repos; r; r = r->next) {
+               config_repo_t *repo = r->data;
+               if(!repo_name || strcmp(repo->name, repo_name) == 0) {
+                       printf("%s%c", repo->name, sep);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void show_float(const char *directive, float val)
+{
+       if(verbose) {
+               printf("%s = ", directive);
+       }
+       printf("%f%c", val, sep);
+}
+
+static void show_bool(const char *directive, short unsigned int val)
+{
+       if(val) {
+               printf("%s%c", directive, sep);
+       }
+}
+
+static void show_str(const char *directive, const char *val)
+{
+       if(!val) {
+               return;
+       }
+       if(verbose) {
+               printf("%s = ", directive);
+       }
+       printf("%s%c", val, sep);
+}
+
+static void show_list_str(const char *directive, alpm_list_t *list)
+{
+       alpm_list_t *i;
+       for(i = list; i; i = i->next) {
+               show_str(directive, i->data);
+       }
+}
+
+static void show_cleanmethod(const char *directive, unsigned int method)
+{
+       if(method & PM_CLEAN_KEEPINST) {
+               show_str(directive, "KeepInstalled");
+       }
+       if(method & PM_CLEAN_KEEPCUR) {
+               show_str(directive, "KeepCurrent");
+       }
+}
+
+static void show_siglevel(const char *directive, alpm_siglevel_t level, int 
pkgonly)
+{
+       if(level == ALPM_SIG_USE_DEFAULT) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if(level & ALPM_SIG_PACKAGE) {
+               if(level & ALPM_SIG_PACKAGE_OPTIONAL) {
+                       show_str(directive, "PackageOptional");
+               } else {
+                       show_str(directive, "PackageRequired");
+               }
+
+               if(level & ALPM_SIG_PACKAGE_UNKNOWN_OK) {
+                       show_str(directive, "PackageTrustAll");
+               } else {
+                       show_str(directive, "PackageTrustedOnly");
+               }
+       } else {
+               show_str(directive, "PackageNever");
+       }
+
+       if(pkgonly) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if(level & ALPM_SIG_DATABASE) {
+               if(level & ALPM_SIG_DATABASE_OPTIONAL) {
+                       show_str(directive, "DatabaseOptional");
+               } else {
+                       show_str(directive, "DatabaseRequired");
+               }
+
+               if(level & ALPM_SIG_DATABASE_UNKNOWN_OK) {
+                       show_str(directive, "DatabaseTrustAll");
+               } else {
+                       show_str(directive, "DatabaseTrustedOnly");
+               }
+       } else {
+               show_str(directive, "DatabaseNever");
+       }
+}
+
+static void show_usage(const char *directive, alpm_db_usage_t usage)
+{
+       if(usage & ALPM_DB_USAGE_ALL) {
+               show_str(directive, "All");
+       } else {
+               if(usage & ALPM_DB_USAGE_SYNC) {
+                       show_str(directive, "Sync");
+               }
+               if(usage & ALPM_DB_USAGE_SEARCH) {
+                       show_str(directive, "Search");
+               }
+               if(usage & ALPM_DB_USAGE_INSTALL) {
+                       show_str(directive, "Install");
+               }
+               if(usage & ALPM_DB_USAGE_UPGRADE) {
+                       show_str(directive, "Upgrade");
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void dump_repo(config_repo_t *repo)
+{
+       show_usage("Usage", repo->usage);
+       show_siglevel("SigLevel", repo->siglevel, 0);
+       show_list_str("Server", repo->servers);
+}
+
+static void dump_config(void)
+{
+       alpm_list_t *i;
+
+       printf("[options]%c", sep);
+
+       show_str("RootDir", config->rootdir);
+       show_str("DBPath", config->dbpath);
+       show_list_str("CacheDir", config->cachedirs);
+       show_list_str("HookDir", config->hookdirs);
+       show_str("GPGDir", config->gpgdir);
+       show_str("LogFile", config->logfile);
+
+       show_list_str("HoldPkg", config->holdpkg);
+       show_list_str("IgnorePkg", config->ignorepkg);
+       show_list_str("IgnoreGroup", config->ignoregrp);
+       show_list_str("NoUpgrade", config->noupgrade);
+       show_list_str("NoExtract", config->noextract);
+
+       show_str("Architecture", config->arch);
+       show_str("XferCommand", config->xfercommand);
+
+       show_bool("UseSyslog", config->usesyslog);
+       show_bool("Color", config->color);
+       show_bool("TotalDownload", config->totaldownload);
+       show_bool("CheckSpace", config->checkspace);
+       show_bool("VerbosePkgLists", config->verbosepkglists);
+       show_bool("ILoveCandy", config->chomp);
+
+       show_float("UseDelta", config->deltaratio);
+
+       show_cleanmethod("CleanMethod", config->cleanmethod);
+
+       show_siglevel("SigLevel", config->siglevel, 0);
+       show_siglevel("LocalFileSigLevel", config->localfilesiglevel, 1);
+       show_siglevel("RemoteFileSigLevel", config->remotefilesiglevel, 1);
+
+       for(i = config->repos; i; i = i->next) {
+               config_repo_t *repo = i->data;
+               printf("[%s]%c", repo->name, sep);
+               dump_repo(repo);
+       }
+}
+
+static int list_repo_directives(void)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       alpm_list_t *i;
+       config_repo_t *repo = NULL;
+
+       for(i = config->repos; i; i = i->next) {
+               if(strcmp(repo_name, ((config_repo_t*) i->data)->name) == 0) {
+                       repo = i->data;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if(!repo) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "error: repo '%s' not configured\n", repo_name);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       if(!directives) {
+               dump_repo(repo);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       for(i = directives; i; i = i->next) {
+               if(strcasecmp(i->data, "Server") == 0) {
+                       show_list_str("Server", repo->servers);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "SigLevel") == 0) {
+                       show_siglevel("SigLevel", repo->siglevel, 0);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "Usage") == 0) {
+                       show_usage("Usage", repo->usage);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "Include") == 0) {
+                       fputs("warning: 'Include' directives cannot be 
queried\n", stderr);
+                       ret = 1;
+               } else {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "warning: unknown directive '%s'\n", 
(char*) i->data);
+                       ret = 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int list_directives(void)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       alpm_list_t *i;
+
+       if(!directives) {
+               dump_config();
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       for(i = directives; i; i = i->next) {
+               if(strcasecmp(i->data, "RootDir") == 0) {
+                       show_str("RootDir", config->rootdir);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "DBPath") == 0) {
+                       show_str("DBPath", config->dbpath);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "CacheDir") == 0) {
+                       show_list_str("CacheDir", config->cachedirs);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "HookDir") == 0) {
+                       show_list_str("HookDir", config->hookdirs);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "GPGDir") == 0) {
+                       show_str("GPGDir", config->gpgdir);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "LogFile") == 0) {
+                       show_str("LogFile", config->logfile);
+
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "HoldPkg") == 0) {
+                       show_list_str("HoldPkg", config->holdpkg);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "IgnorePkg") == 0) {
+                       show_list_str("IgnorePkg", config->ignorepkg);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "IgnoreGroup") == 0) {
+                       show_list_str("IgnoreGroup", config->ignoregrp);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "NoUpgrade") == 0) {
+                       show_list_str("NoUpgrade", config->noupgrade);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "NoExtract") == 0) {
+                       show_list_str("NoExtract", config->noupgrade);
+
+
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "Architecture") == 0) {
+                       show_str("Architecture", config->arch);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "XferCommand") == 0) {
+                       show_str("XferCommand", config->xfercommand);
+
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "UseSyslog") == 0) {
+                       show_bool("UseSyslog", config->usesyslog);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "Color") == 0) {
+                       show_bool("Color", config->color);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "TotalDownload") == 0) {
+                       show_bool("TotalDownload", config->totaldownload);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "CheckSpace") == 0) {
+                       show_bool("CheckSpace", config->checkspace);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "VerbosePkgLists") == 0) {
+                       show_bool("VerbosePkgLists", config->verbosepkglists);
+
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "UseDelta") == 0) {
+                       show_float("UseDelta", config->deltaratio);
+
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "CleanMethod") == 0) {
+                       show_cleanmethod("CleanMethod", config->cleanmethod);
+
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "SigLevel") == 0) {
+                       show_siglevel("SigLevel", config->siglevel, 0);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "LocalFileSigLevel") == 0) {
+                       show_siglevel("LocalFileSigLevel", 
config->localfilesiglevel, 1);
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "RemoteFileSigLevel") == 0) {
+                       show_siglevel("RemoteFileSigLevel", 
config->remotefilesiglevel, 1);
+
+               } else if(strcasecmp(i->data, "Include") == 0) {
+                       fputs("warning: 'Include' directives cannot be 
queried\n", stderr);
+                       ret = 1;
+               } else {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "warning: unknown directive '%s'\n", 
(char*) i->data);
+                       ret = 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       config = config_new();
+       parse_opts(argc, argv);
+       if(!config) {
+               ret = 1;
+               goto cleanup;
+       }
+
+       for(; optind < argc; optind++) {
+               directives = alpm_list_add(directives, argv[optind]);
+       }
+
+       if(alpm_list_count(directives) != 1) {
+               verbose = 1;
+       }
+
+       if(repo_list) {
+               if(directives) {
+                       fputs("error: directives may not be specified with 
--repo-list\n", stderr);
+                       ret = 1;
+                       goto cleanup;
+               }
+               list_repos();
+       } else if(repo_name) {
+               ret = list_repo_directives();
+       } else {
+               ret = list_directives();
+       }
+
+cleanup:
+       cleanup();
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* vim: set ts=2 sw=2 noet: */
-- 
2.15.1

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