On 3/29/03 12:13 AM, cbirds posted:

>Well I have to remind you that the elitists who set up the "standards" 
>can't force people to use the same browser so they are basically doing 
>the same thing.

There are three kinds of standards:

Imposed standards, such as those created by Microsoft or Apple's Human 
Interface Guidelines. They are created and controlled by a single 
organization.

De facto standards. These arise when the public adopts them as the norm. 
Although Ethernet began as an imposed standard, it is also a de facto 
standard since is is the norm for wired networking around the world. 
Ditto for TCP/IP and lots of other things.

Industry standards, such as HTML, that are created by an industry-wide 
standards organization, or 802.11b, which is approved by the IEEE.

There is nothing elitist about adopting de facto and industry standards, 
which usually exist to avoid the kind of confusion we used to see when 
Apples, Commodores, Ataris, TRS-80s, CP/M machines, and other computers 
all had unique character sets. Where would email and the Web be without 
ASCII, which was adopted so computers could readily talk with each other 
and peripherals.


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