Ok, we usually say BIOS when referring to BIOS' CMOS-
The BIOS ROM is the barebones "operating system" which
allows access to the computer's hardware. We have access to
the "eeprom", vg. stored user preferences, and there is a lot of
data to play with, so we have to be careful until we know what
is the purpose of each programmable feature (especially memory timing
and IRQ management) But it will take few minutes learn how to
change the booting order and why, enable or disable a bunch of features,
including video, audio, lan interface, usb, assorted ports, etc etc.
After all we can set the drives detection to AUTO and in the worst case
restore the original values by just inserting a jumper for a while.
Nobody is talking of flashing the BIOS to disable the num lock..
that would be funny to say the least..

Well, Harold, glad I was able to help a little bit from my painfully
limited knowledge, wish you the best of luck, and suggest
you put aside those outdated HP restore CDs ... you' d
better have handy a copy of your operating system and
your favourite programmes and most needed data ..
Just in case.. HDDs are still far from being crash-proof..
have fun
Jorge



At 09:35 p.m. 18/02/2004 -0500, you wrote:
Sorry, something I overlooked. Wally does explain how to get
into the CMOS. He writes:

It is the CMOS that you can enter and program. When the
computer boots from BIOS, it looks to the CMOS for
instructions to set up the computer depending on what the data
is in the CMOS. It contains information on your hard drive,
floppy drive etc. It also has instructions about which drive
to go to first when booting. Most are set to go to the floppy
drive first, then the hard drive. You should be able to set
the num lock position at startup, mine does. To get into the
CMOS, the first screen will say something like "to enter setup
press delete now". or "press control" or "control/escape".
Just set what the screen says. You have to do it before the
screen clears. If you want to hold the screen so you can read
it just hit the pause key. Hit the space bar to continue when
you are done reading.

Harold



Jorge Camboni, GY Electronics, Richardson, TX ============= PCWorks Mailing List =================
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