Hi,

On 12/09/10 04:33, [email protected] wrote:
Mathieu Bouchard wrote:
On Sat, 11 Sep 2010, Kim Cascone wrote:

is there a Pd object for generating prime numbers?
currently I'm:
[1 2 3 5 7 9...97]

1 is not a prime number. (9 is not a prime number either)

i just read '1 is not a prime number' of course 9 is not,
ut a prime number can only be divided by 1 and itself,
so why 1 can't be?

1 is special and unique, it has only 1 factor (itself). I'd guess that 0 has an infinite number of factors, but I'm not sure on this. In any case it's probably special too.

Mathematicians almost all agree that 1 should not be classified as prime, because it does not have exactly 2 distinct factors. The main reason is that if you leave out the number 1 from the set of prime numbers, you can prove nice uniqueness theorems about prime factorization:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_theorem_of_arithmetic

The name shows just how important that property is considered to be. The uniqueness of prime factorization can be used to show some quite impressive things, see for example:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goedel_numbering

used to prove that "you can't prove everything" (or something along those lines, I've not studied this maths in enough depth).


Claude
--
http://claudiusmaximus.goto10.org

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