http://panda.unm.edu/courses/finley/P262/CircPolar2/CircPolar2.html
If you can get a quarter wave plate you can create diffrent ammounts of
ellipitality by varying the fast axis of the plate with the polarization
axis on a linear polarizer, 45deg creates circularly polarized light (well
depending on the freq it will vary in ellipicality).

On Wed, 20 Aug 2003, Dr E D F Williams wrote:

> Date: Wed, 20 Aug 2003 10:22:50 +0300
> From: Dr E D F Williams <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: A test -- 'crossed nicols'
> Resent-Date: Wed, 20 Aug 2003 03:23:04 -0400
> Resent-From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> That's just what I was trying to find out. Special polarizers for
> microscopes cost and awful lot and I want to try a circular polarizer to see
> if it will approximate the behaviour of a very expensive elliptical
> polarizer. Lamda plates also cost at least one arm and leg and I'm thinking
> about what I can do in that case as well. Even a simple 1/4 wave plate, once
> available for the Zeiss range of instruments -- it went into the filter
> holder under the condenser -- was expensive.
>
> Don
> _______________
> Dr E D F Williams
> http://personal.inet.fi/cool/don.williams
> Author's Web Site and Photo Gallery
> Updated: July 31, 2003
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Robert Szasz" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Wednesday, August 20, 2003 10:11 AM
> Subject: Re: A test -- 'crossed nicols'
>
>
> > From my knowledge of how a circular polarizer works you will get a 3db
> >  loss for every re linerazation (every polarization after the 1/4 wave
> > plate). Two circular polarizers (any positions)therfore would cut the
> > amount of light recieved in half (assuming perfect rejection of the
> > perpendicular polarization). If you place a linear polarizer in front of a
> > circular polarizer it will act just like two linear polarizers, but the
> > light after the 1/4 wave plate in the circular polarizer will be
> > circularly polarized (either right or left handed depending on the way
> > the polarizer was constructed))
> >
> > On Wed, 20 Aug 2003, Dr E D F Williams wrote:
> >
> > > Date: Wed, 20 Aug 2003 08:34:05 +0300
> > > From: Dr E D F Williams <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > Subject: A test -- 'crossed nicols'
> > > Resent-Date: Wed, 20 Aug 2003 01:34:17 -0400
> > > Resent-From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > >
> > > If anyone has two circular polarizers I'd be grateful if you would
> perform a
> > > test. Put one over the other and rotate to see if the field becomes
> > > completely dark when they are crossed. And ... if you also have an ordin
> ary
> > > polarizer try the same experiment using one normal and one circular
> > > polarizer.
> > >
> > > Don
> > > _______________
> > > Dr E D F Williams
> > > http://personal.inet.fi/cool/don.williams
> > > Author's Web Site and Photo Gallery
> > > Updated: July 31, 2003
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> >
>
>
>

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