Somebody pointed out that the K2 was quite different from the rest of 
the K series, or for that matter from anything else pentax ever made,
in terms of control layout and such.
I've been looking over my new KX in comparison to the K2 and Spot F
and it's got me thinking.

The KM and KX are pretty clearly spotmatic designs updated with a K-mount
and some other improvements.  The K2 looks like it was also based on 
Spotmatic technology (with the mirror-up lever in the same spot as the
old meter-on, for example) but appears to be aiming at something 
different.  I'd suggest that that something different was the Nikon 
Nikkormat EL, which was introduced a few years earlier as Nikon's first
electronic-shutter AE camera.  The K2 is actually MORE like the EL than
it is like other Pentaxes.  The K2 looks like an attempt to match or 
slightly one-up the EL, starting from a Spotmatic body.  If the goal were 
simply to make a K-mount AE camera, one would expect it to look a lot
more like the existing ESII (a fine camera, from what I can tell).  

It looks like the K2 and KX/KM are essentially two completely different 
development lines.  KX and KM may be evidence of a bit of a technological
stutter at Pentax, suggesting some timing issues in the rather rapid 
transition from Spotmatic SP F to MX/ME cameras and SMC-T to M lenses.
Pentax had been working towards bayonet mount for a while by 1975.

I've wondered about the name, too.  There was a "K" type in the early 
days, top-of-the-line at the time I think.  Gerjan suggests that it
stands for "King", but given the K mount I'll bet some Japanese word
like "best" or "progress" is hiding behind the "K".  Myself I don't see 
the philosophical similarity between the Asahi Pentax K and the Pentax 
K2, whereas the Canon A2 makes sense to those of us who remember the A1.

I also wonder if "X" as in KX, ZX-M, etc, has been used in any consistant 
nomenclature sense.  It could stand for "old fashioned", essentially.
I'd argue for "mechanical" but for the ZX series.

DJE

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