Steve,

At Steve Larson's request, I compared my Vivitar Series 1 135/2.3 and
200/3.0 screwmount telephotos against my Pentax K-mount f/2.5s at the same
ISO and f/stop. It appears that the Vivitars are "brighter"--that is, they
delivered a faster shutter speed at the same f/stop.

For the 200s, I used ISO 1000 and f/4. I aimed at a variety of targets in
my basement. About half the time, the Vivitar beat the Pentax by 1 stop in
my Super Program readout. The other half the time, the readouts were the
same. That suggests the Vivitar is a half-stop brighter, f/stop for f/stop,
so that its f/3 is as bright as a Pentax 2.5, since f/2.5 is 0.33 stop
faster than f/2.8. For the record, the Vivitar uses a 72mm filter; the
Pentax, a 77.

For the 135s, I probably didn't use as reliable a method. ISO remained at
1000. But I set each lens to its maximum f/stop. Result? About 80 percent
of the time,  the Vivitar delivered a shutter speed that was 1 stop faster.
It would be difficult to account for this by an f/2.3 vs. f/2.5 alone. The
Vivitar uses a 72mm filter; the Pentax, a 58mm.

I repeated the tests by switching cameras. Results were the same.

I suspect that the Vivitars' brightness owes in part to the fact that they
are only single-coated, and in part to a conservative f/stop claim.

Paul Franklin Stregevsky

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