On 12 Sep 2004 at 22:14, Shel Belinkoff wrote:

> I asked about 12-bit color space.  That was my terminology. 

OK, not quite the correct terminology, a colour space can be defined 
independent of bit depth, see: 
http://www.drycreekphoto.com/Learn/color_spaces.htm

> But, if I understand what you're saying, then the istd does not record 16
> bits/channel, rather only12 bits.  The 16 bits comes about thru some sort
> of interpolation or mathematical wizardry.  Perhaps this is an
> oversimplification, but that's ok for me for now.  And you say that this
> interpolation will "provide up to 16 bits precision."  That implies that it may
> not actually provide 16bits, only up to 16bits in certain circumstances. 

It's all wizardry, all outputs except RAW (which isn't a conventional image 
format as such) have to be interpolated. The *ist D sensor has 6.3MPixels of 
which 1/2 record green luminance, 1/4 red and the remainder blue yet at any bit 
depth (8 or 16) output it still delivers 6.1MPixels with a red green and blue 
luminance value at each pixel. This is true for any digital camera that has a 
single sensor and isn't a Foveon design. 

The Pentax RAW convertor will provide TIFF files at 8 or 16bit colour depth, 
and the PS CS convertor will decode and import a Pentax RAW file as an 8 bit or 
16bit (per colour) image. Regardless the RAW file always contains 12 pits per 
pixel (an 8 bit JPG file contains 24 bits per pixel)




Rob Studdert
HURSTVILLE AUSTRALIA
Tel +61-2-9554-4110
UTC(GMT)  +10 Hours
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://members.ozemail.com.au/~distudio/publications/
Pentax user since 1986, PDMLer since 1998

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