Godfrey DiGiorgi wrote:

The histograms show that your exposure isn't anywhere near the highlight saturation level, indicative of underexposure. If you had given the photo another stop or so of exposure, you could have adjusted the RAW converter's gamma curve to allow a much better expression of mid- and low-range values (zone II to IV) without the color noise when doing the conversion from linear gamma to RGB. Jack's rendering shows the noise buildup that I see very clearly, a little bit more exaggerated than simply using Levels or Curves adjustments without masking and feathering like I was doing.

Remember that in linear gamma terms, HALF the quantized tonal space is within 1 stop of the overexposure/saturation limit, the next QUARTER of the total tonal space is within the next stop. In an image which should have many tonal variations in the Zone II to IV range, you need to give enough exposure to shove the remaining 1/4 of the tonal values around in RGB conversion while minimizing noise to get a smooth effect.

Imposing clipping limits on the 8bit RGB image to extend the tonal space to Zone I and Zone IX the way it ought to be demonstrates the fact that the image is underexposed by revealing the Zone II-Zone V mid-range noise. You might be able to reprocess the RAW file with a better set of adjustments to reduce that underexposure, since your RAW file has quite a bit more data in it than this JPEG rendering.

Godfrey

Know what, Godfrey?
If I had to think of and consider all that [expletive deleted] before I took a photo, I'd end up just sitting around playing with my - camera all day long!

For those of you with a bachelors in photographic tecknique and Advanced Zone System folderol, please enjoy yourselves.

Thanks for the advise...

keith

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