On Mon, Sep 12, 2005 at 09:16:42AM -0700, keith_w wrote:
> Godfrey DiGiorgi wrote:
> 
> >On Sep 12, 2005, at 1:42 AM, mike wilson wrote:
> >
> >>>A "large parallel cylinder of light" is the same thing as light
> >>>coming from an infinitely distant point source. Consider light from
> >>>the sun: all rays are parallel at 92 million miles distance, unless
> >>>scattered by atmosphere. In the vacuum of space, they are absolutely
> >>>parallel. So even though the sun is several hundred times the
> >>>diameter of the Earth and is a light source, it is a point light  
> >>>source.
> >>
> >>
> >>Point of information: 8-)
> >>
> >>The sun's light rays are not parallel.  If they were, then it would  
> >>appear the same size at whatever distance you saw it. Think of a  
> >>laser spot from a pointer.  Apart from atmospheric diffusion and  the 
> >>flaws of production, the spot should be the same at one foot,  one 
> >>hundred yards or one mile.  _Because the sun is so far away_,  the 
> >>light rays are very close to parallel.  But they are not.
> >
> >
> >True, point taken. But they are very close to parallel, the deviation  
> >being extremely small across so short a distance as the diameter of  the 
> >earth. I should have written "... all rays are 'effectively'  parallel 
> >at 92 Milliion miles distance ... ".
> >
> >Godfrey
> 
> He may indeed have scored a point, but the net result is, it doesn't 
> really matter one tiny bit. It's calculable, but not observable...
> 
> No-one on earth can measure the difference in angles involved . .

Oh yes they can.  In fact it's quite easy to do, even with the naked eye
(as long as you use a piece of smoked glass or some other sun filter).
There's around half a degree of difference in the angle of light from
one side of the sun to the other - that's why the sun appears as a
disc instead of a point light source.

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