That's interesting, I never thought about it that way.
It's the same 'local exhaustion' of the developer that
will hold contrast down and prevent blocked highlights.
Cool! Kinda "Zone system meets Minox". ;-)

Don

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Godfrey DiGiorgi [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Wednesday, December 14, 2005 5:35 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: WTB: Minolta Dimage IV Scanner
> 
> 
> I did most of my film experimentation in the past decade or so with  
> subminiature formats (Minox 8x11mm) becaust these tiny format  
> negatives show effects of processing much more clearly than working  
> with something even as large as 35mm, in comparative terms.
> 
> Lots of experiments and precise control of process shows conclusively  
> that agitation speeds the development of dense areas and contributes  
> to grain growth/clumping. Leaving negatives sit in "still" developer  
> with minimal agitation tends to slow development in dense areas (the  
> active agents become exhausted locally, allowing development action  
> to continue in areas with lesser exposure), and grain clumping slows  
> quite a bit.
> 
> My process for excellent Minox negatives with APX25 was to expose at  
> EI 50, process in XTOL 1:1 at 74F and use the time from Kodak's data  
> sheet plus 15%. Agitation is limited to 5 seconds at start, with a  
> sharp rap to dislodge bubbles, and then *one* tip of the development  
> tank by 20 degrees every two minutes, that tip taking 5 seconds. VERY  
> minimal agitation like this nets about 10-20% tighter grain (eyeball  
> estimate).
> 
> Godfrey
> 
> 
> On Dec 14, 2005, at 3:05 PM, Don Sanderson wrote:
> 
> > I'm aware that aggressive agitation increases contrast
> > substantially but have never heard/considered/noticed
> > it having a pronounced effect on grain size.
> > Could you elaborate a bit on this?
> >
> >> and use minimal agitation to
> >> reduce grain growth.
> 

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